Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experiment

We present the implementation of the Adaptive Silviculture for Climate Change (ASCC) initiative at the Petawawa Research Forest (PRF) in Ontario, Canada. The study addresses the urgent need for adaptive forest management strategies in response to climate change by examining silvicultural treatments...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nelson Thiffault, Jeff Fera, Michael K. Hoepting, Trevor Jones, Amy Wotherspoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Institute of Forestry 2024-09-01
Series:The Forestry Chronicle
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.cif-ifc.org/doi/10.5558/tfc2024-016
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849397411600924672
author Nelson Thiffault
Jeff Fera
Michael K. Hoepting
Trevor Jones
Amy Wotherspoon
author_facet Nelson Thiffault
Jeff Fera
Michael K. Hoepting
Trevor Jones
Amy Wotherspoon
author_sort Nelson Thiffault
collection DOAJ
description We present the implementation of the Adaptive Silviculture for Climate Change (ASCC) initiative at the Petawawa Research Forest (PRF) in Ontario, Canada. The study addresses the urgent need for adaptive forest management strategies in response to climate change by examining silvicultural treatments aimed at mitigating its impacts on forest ecosystems. It addresses the complex interplay between climate change projections, regional climate characteristics, and forest management practices for pine dominated forests in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Forest region of Canada, underscoring the importance of adaptive approaches in sustaining forest ecosystems. We outline the design and objectives of five distinct treatments—control, business-as-usual, resistance, resilience, and transition—implemented over 4 replicate blocks on a 212-ha area at the PRF. We provide detailed descriptions of each treatment’s management objectives, desired future conditions, and silvicultural strategies. We conclude by summarizing planned research efforts, including seedling survival assessments, phenological monitoring, and measuring treatment impact on fuel loads. By addressing the challenges and opportunities of climate change as part of an international research network, this research will contribute to a deeper understanding of forest ecosystem responses to climate change and inform adaptive management strategies for sustainable forest management.
format Article
id doaj-art-1876c1a9ff7b49b8942ca24f7675fc62
institution Kabale University
issn 0015-7546
1499-9315
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Canadian Institute of Forestry
record_format Article
series The Forestry Chronicle
spelling doaj-art-1876c1a9ff7b49b8942ca24f7675fc622025-08-20T03:39:00ZengCanadian Institute of ForestryThe Forestry Chronicle0015-75461499-93152024-09-01100215516410.5558/tfc2024-016Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experimentNelson Thiffault0Jeff Fera1Michael K. Hoepting2Trevor Jones3Amy Wotherspoon4Canadian Wood Fibre Centre, Natural Resources Canada, 1055 du P.E.P.S., P.O. Box 10380, Sainte-Foy Stn., Québec, QC G1V4C7, Canada, and Centre d’étude de la Forêt, Université du Québec à Montréal, C.P. 8888, Succ. Centre-Ville, Montréal, QC H3C 3P8, CanadaCanadian Wood Fibre Centre, Natural Resources Canada, 1219 Queen St. E., Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 2E5, CanadaCanadian Wood Fibre Centre, Natural Resources Canada, 1219 Queen St. E., Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 2E5, CanadaCanadian Wood Fibre Centre, Natural Resources Canada, 1219 Queen St. E., Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 2E5, CanadaDepartment of Forest Resources Management, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, CanadaWe present the implementation of the Adaptive Silviculture for Climate Change (ASCC) initiative at the Petawawa Research Forest (PRF) in Ontario, Canada. The study addresses the urgent need for adaptive forest management strategies in response to climate change by examining silvicultural treatments aimed at mitigating its impacts on forest ecosystems. It addresses the complex interplay between climate change projections, regional climate characteristics, and forest management practices for pine dominated forests in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Forest region of Canada, underscoring the importance of adaptive approaches in sustaining forest ecosystems. We outline the design and objectives of five distinct treatments—control, business-as-usual, resistance, resilience, and transition—implemented over 4 replicate blocks on a 212-ha area at the PRF. We provide detailed descriptions of each treatment’s management objectives, desired future conditions, and silvicultural strategies. We conclude by summarizing planned research efforts, including seedling survival assessments, phenological monitoring, and measuring treatment impact on fuel loads. By addressing the challenges and opportunities of climate change as part of an international research network, this research will contribute to a deeper understanding of forest ecosystem responses to climate change and inform adaptive management strategies for sustainable forest management.https://pubs.cif-ifc.org/doi/10.5558/tfc2024-016silvicultural researchadaptive forest managementfield experimentmethodsassisted migrationshelterwood harvest
spellingShingle Nelson Thiffault
Jeff Fera
Michael K. Hoepting
Trevor Jones
Amy Wotherspoon
Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experiment
The Forestry Chronicle
silvicultural research
adaptive forest management
field experiment
methods
assisted migration
shelterwood harvest
title Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experiment
title_full Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experiment
title_fullStr Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experiment
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experiment
title_short Adaptive silviculture for climate change in the Great Lakes- St. Lawrence Forest Region of Canada: Background and design of a long-term experiment
title_sort adaptive silviculture for climate change in the great lakes st lawrence forest region of canada background and design of a long term experiment
topic silvicultural research
adaptive forest management
field experiment
methods
assisted migration
shelterwood harvest
url https://pubs.cif-ifc.org/doi/10.5558/tfc2024-016
work_keys_str_mv AT nelsonthiffault adaptivesilvicultureforclimatechangeinthegreatlakesstlawrenceforestregionofcanadabackgroundanddesignofalongtermexperiment
AT jefffera adaptivesilvicultureforclimatechangeinthegreatlakesstlawrenceforestregionofcanadabackgroundanddesignofalongtermexperiment
AT michaelkhoepting adaptivesilvicultureforclimatechangeinthegreatlakesstlawrenceforestregionofcanadabackgroundanddesignofalongtermexperiment
AT trevorjones adaptivesilvicultureforclimatechangeinthegreatlakesstlawrenceforestregionofcanadabackgroundanddesignofalongtermexperiment
AT amywotherspoon adaptivesilvicultureforclimatechangeinthegreatlakesstlawrenceforestregionofcanadabackgroundanddesignofalongtermexperiment