SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGION

The article presents the study results of the collection ofSudangrass on green chop and dry matter productivity. The purpose of the study is a clustering and determining of the samples ofSudangrass varieties according to the main economic traits for the further use in the selection on heterosis. To...

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Main Authors: S. S. Kukoleva, D. S. Semin, O. P. Kibalnik, V. I. Starchak
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" 2018-06-01
Series:Зерновое хозяйство России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/351
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author S. S. Kukoleva
D. S. Semin
O. P. Kibalnik
V. I. Starchak
author_facet S. S. Kukoleva
D. S. Semin
O. P. Kibalnik
V. I. Starchak
author_sort S. S. Kukoleva
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the study results of the collection ofSudangrass on green chop and dry matter productivity. The purpose of the study is a clustering and determining of the samples ofSudangrass varieties according to the main economic traits for the further use in the selection on heterosis. To optimize the breeding process there has been used a clustering analysis which allows grouping a large amount of variety samples into several groups (classes) with differ in some parameters. The samples ofSudangrass varieties have been grown in the trials of FSBSI RusRIA “Rossorgo” in the years of 2015-2015. The area of the plot was7.7 m2. It was a three crop rotation sequence. The density of plant stand was 1.0 ml/ha. The study showed that the middle maturing samples form the best productivity of green chop and dry matter. During two cuttings the samples ‘Allegoriya’, ‘Anastasiya’ and ‘Aleksandrina’ gave 59.2-63.0 t/ha and 8.8-15.07 t/ha of green chop and dry matter respectively. The variance analysis (unorganized sequences) confirms the correctness of the sample distribution in clusters. According to all studied traits the differences of clusters are credible, excluding the trait ‘general tillering’. The use of various methods of the statistics gave the opportunity to group the samples of Sudangrass varieties into 8 clusters according to their main economically valuable traits. The largest number of differences (45) has been determined for the cluster 7. The least number has been found in the clusters 1 and 4. The variety samples of the first and second cuttings have been determined as the samples with the best productivity of green chop and dry matter.
format Article
id doaj-art-18757dcc99e44b5cadaada8471ce06f8
institution DOAJ
issn 2079-8725
2079-8733
language Russian
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"
record_format Article
series Зерновое хозяйство России
spelling doaj-art-18757dcc99e44b5cadaada8471ce06f82025-08-20T03:19:03ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332018-06-0104811350SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGIONS. S. Kukoleva0D. S. Semin1O. P. Kibalnik2V. I. Starchak3FSBSI RusRIA “Rossorgo”FSBSI RusRIA “Rossorgo”FSBSI RusRIA “Rossorgo”FSBSI RusRIA “Rossorgo”The article presents the study results of the collection ofSudangrass on green chop and dry matter productivity. The purpose of the study is a clustering and determining of the samples ofSudangrass varieties according to the main economic traits for the further use in the selection on heterosis. To optimize the breeding process there has been used a clustering analysis which allows grouping a large amount of variety samples into several groups (classes) with differ in some parameters. The samples ofSudangrass varieties have been grown in the trials of FSBSI RusRIA “Rossorgo” in the years of 2015-2015. The area of the plot was7.7 m2. It was a three crop rotation sequence. The density of plant stand was 1.0 ml/ha. The study showed that the middle maturing samples form the best productivity of green chop and dry matter. During two cuttings the samples ‘Allegoriya’, ‘Anastasiya’ and ‘Aleksandrina’ gave 59.2-63.0 t/ha and 8.8-15.07 t/ha of green chop and dry matter respectively. The variance analysis (unorganized sequences) confirms the correctness of the sample distribution in clusters. According to all studied traits the differences of clusters are credible, excluding the trait ‘general tillering’. The use of various methods of the statistics gave the opportunity to group the samples of Sudangrass varieties into 8 clusters according to their main economically valuable traits. The largest number of differences (45) has been determined for the cluster 7. The least number has been found in the clusters 1 and 4. The variety samples of the first and second cuttings have been determined as the samples with the best productivity of green chop and dry matter.https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/351sudan grassclusteringeconomic traitsproductivity of green chopproductivity of dry matter
spellingShingle S. S. Kukoleva
D. S. Semin
O. P. Kibalnik
V. I. Starchak
SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGION
Зерновое хозяйство России
sudan grass
clustering
economic traits
productivity of green chop
productivity of dry matter
title SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGION
title_full SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGION
title_fullStr SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGION
title_full_unstemmed SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGION
title_short SCREENING OF THE SAMPLES OF SUDAN GRASS VARIETIES IN THE SARATOV REGION
title_sort screening of the samples of sudan grass varieties in the saratov region
topic sudan grass
clustering
economic traits
productivity of green chop
productivity of dry matter
url https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/351
work_keys_str_mv AT sskukoleva screeningofthesamplesofsudangrassvarietiesinthesaratovregion
AT dssemin screeningofthesamplesofsudangrassvarietiesinthesaratovregion
AT opkibalnik screeningofthesamplesofsudangrassvarietiesinthesaratovregion
AT vistarchak screeningofthesamplesofsudangrassvarietiesinthesaratovregion