Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain Bupivacaine

Background. It was suggested that labor may influence the spread of intrathecal bupivacaine using combined spinal epidural (CSE) technique. However, no previous studies investigated this proposition. We designed this study to investigate the spinal block characteristics of plain bupivacaine between...

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Main Authors: Yu-Ying Tang, Jie Zhou, Xiao-Hui Ren, Xue-Mei Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Anesthesiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/187132
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author Yu-Ying Tang
Jie Zhou
Xiao-Hui Ren
Xue-Mei Lin
author_facet Yu-Ying Tang
Jie Zhou
Xiao-Hui Ren
Xue-Mei Lin
author_sort Yu-Ying Tang
collection DOAJ
description Background. It was suggested that labor may influence the spread of intrathecal bupivacaine using combined spinal epidural (CSE) technique. However, no previous studies investigated this proposition. We designed this study to investigate the spinal block characteristics of plain bupivacaine between nonlaboring and laboring parturients using CSE technique. Methods. Twenty-five nonlaboring (Group NL) and twenty-five laboring parturients (Group L) undergoing cesarean delivery were enrolled. Following identification of the epidural space at the L3-4 interspace, plain bupivacaine 10 mg was administered intrathecally using CSE technique. The level of sensory block, degree of motor block, and hemodynamic changes were assessed. Results. The baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) and the maximal decrease of SBP in Group L were significantly higher than those in Group NL (𝑃=0.002 and 𝑃=0.03, resp.). The median sensory level tested by cold stimulation was T6 for Group NL and T5 for Group L (𝑃=0.46). The median sensory level tested by pinprick was T7 for both groups (𝑃=0.35). The degree of motor block was comparable between the two groups (𝑃=0.85). Conclusion. We did not detect significant differences in the sensory block levels between laboring and nonlaboring parturients using CSE technique with intrathecal plain bupivacaine.
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spelling doaj-art-1848a3db151a4f1182bf87afb1d5ad482025-08-20T03:17:13ZengWileyAnesthesiology Research and Practice1687-69621687-69702012-01-01201210.1155/2012/187132187132Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain BupivacaineYu-Ying Tang0Jie Zhou1Xiao-Hui Ren2Xue-Mei Lin3Department of Anesthesiology, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan, Chengdu 610041, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USADepartment of Anesthesiology, Median Area of Maternal and Child Care Service Center, Sichuan, Neijiang 641000, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan, Chengdu 610041, ChinaBackground. It was suggested that labor may influence the spread of intrathecal bupivacaine using combined spinal epidural (CSE) technique. However, no previous studies investigated this proposition. We designed this study to investigate the spinal block characteristics of plain bupivacaine between nonlaboring and laboring parturients using CSE technique. Methods. Twenty-five nonlaboring (Group NL) and twenty-five laboring parturients (Group L) undergoing cesarean delivery were enrolled. Following identification of the epidural space at the L3-4 interspace, plain bupivacaine 10 mg was administered intrathecally using CSE technique. The level of sensory block, degree of motor block, and hemodynamic changes were assessed. Results. The baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) and the maximal decrease of SBP in Group L were significantly higher than those in Group NL (𝑃=0.002 and 𝑃=0.03, resp.). The median sensory level tested by cold stimulation was T6 for Group NL and T5 for Group L (𝑃=0.46). The median sensory level tested by pinprick was T7 for both groups (𝑃=0.35). The degree of motor block was comparable between the two groups (𝑃=0.85). Conclusion. We did not detect significant differences in the sensory block levels between laboring and nonlaboring parturients using CSE technique with intrathecal plain bupivacaine.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/187132
spellingShingle Yu-Ying Tang
Jie Zhou
Xiao-Hui Ren
Xue-Mei Lin
Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain Bupivacaine
Anesthesiology Research and Practice
title Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain Bupivacaine
title_full Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain Bupivacaine
title_fullStr Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain Bupivacaine
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain Bupivacaine
title_short Comparison of Spinal Block Levels between Laboring and Nonlaboring Parturients Using Combined Spinal Epidural Technique with Intrathecal Plain Bupivacaine
title_sort comparison of spinal block levels between laboring and nonlaboring parturients using combined spinal epidural technique with intrathecal plain bupivacaine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/187132
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