Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatment

The first presentation of the combination of non-compaction cardiomyopathy  with a restrictive-dilated phenotype  and massive chronic tuberculous pericarditis, which for a long time was under  the guise  of hydropericardium  in congestive  heart  failure in a patient of 30 years, is performed. The a...

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Main Authors: O. V. Blagova, I. N. Alieva, P. V. Senchikhin, L. D. Nazarova, S. V. Chernyavsky, G. Yu. Sorokin, E. V. Pavlenko, V. P. Sedov, N. V. Gagarina, N. D. Sarkisova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2019-11-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3283
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author O. V. Blagova
I. N. Alieva
P. V. Senchikhin
L. D. Nazarova
S. V. Chernyavsky
G. Yu. Sorokin
E. V. Pavlenko
V. P. Sedov
N. V. Gagarina
N. D. Sarkisova
author_facet O. V. Blagova
I. N. Alieva
P. V. Senchikhin
L. D. Nazarova
S. V. Chernyavsky
G. Yu. Sorokin
E. V. Pavlenko
V. P. Sedov
N. V. Gagarina
N. D. Sarkisova
author_sort O. V. Blagova
collection DOAJ
description The first presentation of the combination of non-compaction cardiomyopathy  with a restrictive-dilated phenotype  and massive chronic tuberculous pericarditis, which for a long time was under  the guise  of hydropericardium  in congestive  heart  failure in a patient of 30 years, is performed. The absence of congestion signs in a large circle of blood circulation became the reason  for diagnosis of agnogenic  pericarditis and pericardial puncture.  A large volume (>1 l) and lymphocytic nature of effusion, its bilateral character, post-tuberculous changes and calcifications in the lungs, and intrathoracic lymphadenopathy  testified  in favor of the tuberculous  etiology of the process. The negative result of all laboratory tests  for tuberculosis  (Diaskintest, exudate  PCR test, fluorescence microscopy, inoculation on liquid media, Ziehl-Neelsen stain) and the high risk of thoracoscopic biopsy did not allow to immediately verify the diagnosis.  It was made only after repeated elimination of 3,5 l of hemorrhagic exudate and the detection of mycobacterial DNA by PCR. As a result of quadruple tuberculostatic therapy, a remission of the process was achieved (there is no fluid in the pericardial cavity).
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1560-4071
2618-7620
language Russian
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
record_format Article
series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-1832d4fcef9f482a99cd90f4188065092025-08-20T03:57:26Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202019-11-01011556210.15829/1560-4071-2019-11-55-622645Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatmentO. V. Blagova0I. N. Alieva1P. V. Senchikhin2L. D. Nazarova3S. V. Chernyavsky4G. Yu. Sorokin5E. V. Pavlenko6V. P. Sedov7N. V. Gagarina8N. D. Sarkisova9I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Research Institute of PhysiopulmonologyResearch Institute of PhysiopulmonologyI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityThe first presentation of the combination of non-compaction cardiomyopathy  with a restrictive-dilated phenotype  and massive chronic tuberculous pericarditis, which for a long time was under  the guise  of hydropericardium  in congestive  heart  failure in a patient of 30 years, is performed. The absence of congestion signs in a large circle of blood circulation became the reason  for diagnosis of agnogenic  pericarditis and pericardial puncture.  A large volume (>1 l) and lymphocytic nature of effusion, its bilateral character, post-tuberculous changes and calcifications in the lungs, and intrathoracic lymphadenopathy  testified  in favor of the tuberculous  etiology of the process. The negative result of all laboratory tests  for tuberculosis  (Diaskintest, exudate  PCR test, fluorescence microscopy, inoculation on liquid media, Ziehl-Neelsen stain) and the high risk of thoracoscopic biopsy did not allow to immediately verify the diagnosis.  It was made only after repeated elimination of 3,5 l of hemorrhagic exudate and the detection of mycobacterial DNA by PCR. As a result of quadruple tuberculostatic therapy, a remission of the process was achieved (there is no fluid in the pericardial cavity).https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3283pericardial effusiontuberculosispericardial puncturepleurisynoncompaction myocardiumcardiomyopathy
spellingShingle O. V. Blagova
I. N. Alieva
P. V. Senchikhin
L. D. Nazarova
S. V. Chernyavsky
G. Yu. Sorokin
E. V. Pavlenko
V. P. Sedov
N. V. Gagarina
N. D. Sarkisova
Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatment
Российский кардиологический журнал
pericardial effusion
tuberculosis
pericardial puncture
pleurisy
noncompaction myocardium
cardiomyopathy
title Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatment
title_full Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatment
title_fullStr Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatment
title_short Massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: diagnosis and treatment
title_sort massive tuberculous exudative pericarditis under the guise of hydropericardium in a patient with non compaction cardiomyopathy diagnosis and treatment
topic pericardial effusion
tuberculosis
pericardial puncture
pleurisy
noncompaction myocardium
cardiomyopathy
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3283
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