New or existing, does it matter?

Both when designing new and when evaluating existing structures, methods of analysis must be based on established engineering theory and practice. Also, the general principles of structural reliability regarding the treatment of uncertainties when verifying the established requirements apply to both...

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Main Authors: Peter Tanner, Ramon Hingorani, Carlos Lara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Technical University in Prague 2022-12-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8566
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author Peter Tanner
Ramon Hingorani
Carlos Lara
author_facet Peter Tanner
Ramon Hingorani
Carlos Lara
author_sort Peter Tanner
collection DOAJ
description Both when designing new and when evaluating existing structures, methods of analysis must be based on established engineering theory and practice. Also, the general principles of structural reliability regarding the treatment of uncertainties when verifying the established requirements apply to both, design and assessment. Taking further into account that new or existing civil engineering works are usually unique, either because they are prototypes or because they are exposed to specific conditions, from an engineering point of view, structural analysis and verification must be carried out, both in the design and in the assessment, under case-specific conditions according to the same principles. However, important differences exist between assessment and design, for example regarding the state of information and its updating through different types of information, the structural condition, reliability requirements, verification methods or decision options. Such differences, which are briefly summarized in the contribution, can often lead to a high level of conservatism when using design-oriented methods for assessment purposes. There is therefore a need to develop a generally recognized, coherent and harmonized set of rules for the assessment of existing structures. The CEN Technical Specification for assessment and retrofitting partially closes this gap, but only establishes principles on assessmentspecific reliability aspects. The consistent application of these generic assessment rules in practice requires further assumptions, or even case-specific developments. Practical applications are therefore of paramount importance in identifying relevant issues to consider in the future development of assessment methods and codes.
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spelling doaj-art-182fdd61ed3d4230ae69eb8d25e530172025-08-20T03:33:17ZengCzech Technical University in PragueActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822022-12-013628629510.14311/APP.2022.36.02865808New or existing, does it matter?Peter Tanner0Ramon Hingorani1Carlos Lara2Eduardo Torroja Institute for Construction Science, Serrano Galvache 4, 28033 Madrid, Spain; Cesma Ingenieros, Villa de Marín 6, 28029 Madrid, SpainNorwegian University of Science and Technology, Richard Birkelands vei 1a, Trondheim, NorwayEduardo Torroja Institute for Construction Science, Serrano Galvache 4, 28033 Madrid, SpainBoth when designing new and when evaluating existing structures, methods of analysis must be based on established engineering theory and practice. Also, the general principles of structural reliability regarding the treatment of uncertainties when verifying the established requirements apply to both, design and assessment. Taking further into account that new or existing civil engineering works are usually unique, either because they are prototypes or because they are exposed to specific conditions, from an engineering point of view, structural analysis and verification must be carried out, both in the design and in the assessment, under case-specific conditions according to the same principles. However, important differences exist between assessment and design, for example regarding the state of information and its updating through different types of information, the structural condition, reliability requirements, verification methods or decision options. Such differences, which are briefly summarized in the contribution, can often lead to a high level of conservatism when using design-oriented methods for assessment purposes. There is therefore a need to develop a generally recognized, coherent and harmonized set of rules for the assessment of existing structures. The CEN Technical Specification for assessment and retrofitting partially closes this gap, but only establishes principles on assessmentspecific reliability aspects. The consistent application of these generic assessment rules in practice requires further assumptions, or even case-specific developments. Practical applications are therefore of paramount importance in identifying relevant issues to consider in the future development of assessment methods and codes.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8566existing structuresdeteriorationriskreliabilityrobustnessacceptance criteriaassessmentuncertaintyupdatingprobabilistic methodspartial factorscodes
spellingShingle Peter Tanner
Ramon Hingorani
Carlos Lara
New or existing, does it matter?
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
existing structures
deterioration
risk
reliability
robustness
acceptance criteria
assessment
uncertainty
updating
probabilistic methods
partial factors
codes
title New or existing, does it matter?
title_full New or existing, does it matter?
title_fullStr New or existing, does it matter?
title_full_unstemmed New or existing, does it matter?
title_short New or existing, does it matter?
title_sort new or existing does it matter
topic existing structures
deterioration
risk
reliability
robustness
acceptance criteria
assessment
uncertainty
updating
probabilistic methods
partial factors
codes
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8566
work_keys_str_mv AT petertanner neworexistingdoesitmatter
AT ramonhingorani neworexistingdoesitmatter
AT carloslara neworexistingdoesitmatter