The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East China

Tectonic activities significantly impact deep reservoir properties via sedimentary and diagenetic processes, and this is particularly true for lacustrine rift basins. The tectonic-sedimentary-diagenetic-reservoir system is crucial in deep reservoir exploration. This study examined the first member a...

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Main Authors: Qunfeng Ding, Yuhang Chen, Lei Chen, Lei Gao, Shaofeng Bu, Yuxing Liu, Dongye Ma, Rongjun Zhang, Lijun Song, Le Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-06-01
Series:Energy Geoscience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759225000022
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author Qunfeng Ding
Yuhang Chen
Lei Chen
Lei Gao
Shaofeng Bu
Yuxing Liu
Dongye Ma
Rongjun Zhang
Lijun Song
Le Qu
author_facet Qunfeng Ding
Yuhang Chen
Lei Chen
Lei Gao
Shaofeng Bu
Yuxing Liu
Dongye Ma
Rongjun Zhang
Lijun Song
Le Qu
author_sort Qunfeng Ding
collection DOAJ
description Tectonic activities significantly impact deep reservoir properties via sedimentary and diagenetic processes, and this is particularly true for lacustrine rift basins. The tectonic-sedimentary-diagenetic-reservoir system is crucial in deep reservoir exploration. This study examined the first member and upper submember of the second member of the Dongying Formation in the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin (East China), documenting the petrologic features and physical properties of reservoirs in different tectonic sub-units through integrated analysis of log and rock data, along with core observation. A mechanism for deep reservoir formation in lacustrine rift basins was developed to elucidate the sedimentary and diagenetic processes in complex tectonic settings. The results show that tectonic activities result in the occurrence of provenances in multiple directions and the existence of reservoirs at varying burial depths, as well as the significant diversity in sedimentary and diagenetic processes. The grain sizes of the sandstones, influenced by transport pathways rather than the topography of the sedimentary area, exhibit spatial complexity due to tectonic frameworks, which determine the initial pore content of reservoirs. However, the burial depth, influenced by subsequent tectonic subsidence, significantly impacts pore evolution during diagenesis. Based on the significant differences of reservoirs in slope zone, low uplift and depression zone, we establish different tectonic-diagenetic models in deep complex tectonic units of lacustrine rift basins.
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spelling doaj-art-1827764792fb461cb4c0d08bbdba5ccd2025-08-20T03:10:47ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy Geoscience2666-75922025-06-016210038110.1016/j.engeos.2025.100381The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East ChinaQunfeng Ding0Yuhang Chen1Lei Chen2Lei Gao3Shaofeng Bu4Yuxing Liu5Dongye Ma6Rongjun Zhang7Lijun Song8Le Qu9School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310012, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310012, China; Xi'an Key Laboratory of Tight Oil (Shale Oil) Development, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Corresponding author.Tianjin Branch of CNOOC China Ltd., Tianjin, 300459, ChinaTianjin Branch of CNOOC China Ltd., Tianjin, 300459, ChinaTianjin Branch of CNOOC China Ltd., Tianjin, 300459, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, 260071, ChinaNo.203 Research Institute of Nuclear Industry, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 712000, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Tianjin Branch of CNOOC China Ltd., Tianjin, 300459, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710065, ChinaTectonic activities significantly impact deep reservoir properties via sedimentary and diagenetic processes, and this is particularly true for lacustrine rift basins. The tectonic-sedimentary-diagenetic-reservoir system is crucial in deep reservoir exploration. This study examined the first member and upper submember of the second member of the Dongying Formation in the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin (East China), documenting the petrologic features and physical properties of reservoirs in different tectonic sub-units through integrated analysis of log and rock data, along with core observation. A mechanism for deep reservoir formation in lacustrine rift basins was developed to elucidate the sedimentary and diagenetic processes in complex tectonic settings. The results show that tectonic activities result in the occurrence of provenances in multiple directions and the existence of reservoirs at varying burial depths, as well as the significant diversity in sedimentary and diagenetic processes. The grain sizes of the sandstones, influenced by transport pathways rather than the topography of the sedimentary area, exhibit spatial complexity due to tectonic frameworks, which determine the initial pore content of reservoirs. However, the burial depth, influenced by subsequent tectonic subsidence, significantly impacts pore evolution during diagenesis. Based on the significant differences of reservoirs in slope zone, low uplift and depression zone, we establish different tectonic-diagenetic models in deep complex tectonic units of lacustrine rift basins.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759225000022Deep reservoirTectonic activityDiagenesisDongying FormationBodong Low Uplift (BLU)
spellingShingle Qunfeng Ding
Yuhang Chen
Lei Chen
Lei Gao
Shaofeng Bu
Yuxing Liu
Dongye Ma
Rongjun Zhang
Lijun Song
Le Qu
The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East China
Energy Geoscience
Deep reservoir
Tectonic activity
Diagenesis
Dongying Formation
Bodong Low Uplift (BLU)
title The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East China
title_full The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East China
title_fullStr The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East China
title_full_unstemmed The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East China
title_short The control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins: An insight of the Bodong Low Uplift in the Bohai Bay Basin, East China
title_sort control of differential tectonics on the formation of deep reservoirs in lacustrine rift basins an insight of the bodong low uplift in the bohai bay basin east china
topic Deep reservoir
Tectonic activity
Diagenesis
Dongying Formation
Bodong Low Uplift (BLU)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759225000022
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