POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION

Nowadays, the political scene of the world is stirred by political parties. The separate fronts of the Government, on the one side, and Parliament, on the other, are now obsolete notions, while political parties dominate social life, having become genuine states in state. Therefore, within the conte...

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Main Author: Silvia-Elena, OLARU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universităţii "Constantin Brâncoveanu" 2014-11-01
Series:Strategii Manageriale
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.strategiimanageriale.ro/papers/140459.pdf
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author Silvia-Elena, OLARU
author_facet Silvia-Elena, OLARU
author_sort Silvia-Elena, OLARU
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, the political scene of the world is stirred by political parties. The separate fronts of the Government, on the one side, and Parliament, on the other, are now obsolete notions, while political parties dominate social life, having become genuine states in state. Therefore, within the contemporary organization of the powers in state, the issues are assessed from a different perspective: traditional structures are maintained, while their functions evolve and transform rapidly. A modern society without political parties is unconceivable. Today, more than ever, political parties deserve their qualification of "engines of political life" and "reasons of the aging of the classical theory of the separation of powers"; at the same time, they must act within the boundaries set by law, namely by observing the principles of a democratic state and the constitutional order. When dealing with the theory of the separation of powers in state, we must keep in mind that, to a large extent, it was developed in a time in which political parties did not exist yet or were not in their modern form. The main problems were of institutional nature and referred to the various bodies, their competencies and the relationships between them. Unfortunately, in societies in transition, where authentic democracy is still developing, political parties - in some countries - perceive governing as a means of obtaining ministerial portfolios at all costs, irrespective of whether they have professionals for the field concerned or not. This often creates a governmental crisis, which usually leads to changing the incumbents and obtaining more positions in the new government. In this context, some of the incumbent parties set up all kinds of obstacles in order to limit the number of parties, and if this limitation fails, they manage to create legal provisions which discriminate among parties with seats in Parliament and those which are not represented, both in local and parliamentary elections. However, this is a mistake which has its origins in a misapprehension of the role of political parties in a democratic state, governed by the rule of law, ignoring thus important values such as political and party pluralism.
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spelling doaj-art-181ef42fe64d440ba97c6c31c00d2bf92025-08-20T03:32:58ZengUniversităţii "Constantin Brâncoveanu"Strategii Manageriale1844-668X1844-668X2014-11-01VII4455465POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTIONSilvia-Elena, OLARU0Comisia juridica de disciplina si imunităti din Camera DeputatilorNowadays, the political scene of the world is stirred by political parties. The separate fronts of the Government, on the one side, and Parliament, on the other, are now obsolete notions, while political parties dominate social life, having become genuine states in state. Therefore, within the contemporary organization of the powers in state, the issues are assessed from a different perspective: traditional structures are maintained, while their functions evolve and transform rapidly. A modern society without political parties is unconceivable. Today, more than ever, political parties deserve their qualification of "engines of political life" and "reasons of the aging of the classical theory of the separation of powers"; at the same time, they must act within the boundaries set by law, namely by observing the principles of a democratic state and the constitutional order. When dealing with the theory of the separation of powers in state, we must keep in mind that, to a large extent, it was developed in a time in which political parties did not exist yet or were not in their modern form. The main problems were of institutional nature and referred to the various bodies, their competencies and the relationships between them. Unfortunately, in societies in transition, where authentic democracy is still developing, political parties - in some countries - perceive governing as a means of obtaining ministerial portfolios at all costs, irrespective of whether they have professionals for the field concerned or not. This often creates a governmental crisis, which usually leads to changing the incumbents and obtaining more positions in the new government. In this context, some of the incumbent parties set up all kinds of obstacles in order to limit the number of parties, and if this limitation fails, they manage to create legal provisions which discriminate among parties with seats in Parliament and those which are not represented, both in local and parliamentary elections. However, this is a mistake which has its origins in a misapprehension of the role of political parties in a democratic state, governed by the rule of law, ignoring thus important values such as political and party pluralism.http://www.strategiimanageriale.ro/papers/140459.pdfpolitical partypluralismfreedom of associationballot votestate power
spellingShingle Silvia-Elena, OLARU
POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION
Strategii Manageriale
political party
pluralism
freedom of association
ballot vote
state power
title POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION
title_full POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION
title_fullStr POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION
title_full_unstemmed POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION
title_short POLITICAL PARTIES AND THEIR ROLE IN SAFEGUARDING THE SUPREMACY OF THE CONSTITUTION
title_sort political parties and their role in safeguarding the supremacy of the constitution
topic political party
pluralism
freedom of association
ballot vote
state power
url http://www.strategiimanageriale.ro/papers/140459.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT silviaelenaolaru politicalpartiesandtheirroleinsafeguardingthesupremacyoftheconstitution