Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixtures

Soil-rock mixtures are often seen in geological deposits. Mechanical properties of these mixtures are controlled by microstructural characteristics such as rock size distribution, rock shape, locations, and content. The effects of material composition on soil-rock mechanical properties were studied...

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Main Authors: Yanxi Zhao, Zhongxian Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3854727
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author Yanxi Zhao
Zhongxian Liu
author_facet Yanxi Zhao
Zhongxian Liu
author_sort Yanxi Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Soil-rock mixtures are often seen in geological deposits. Mechanical properties of these mixtures are controlled by microstructural characteristics such as rock size distribution, rock shape, locations, and content. The effects of material composition on soil-rock mechanical properties were studied in the laboratory. The soil-rock material was screened into different size categories. Medium-scale shearing and triaxial experiments were used to study the relationships among macrodeformation, strength, content, size, and random location of rocks. The medium-scale triaxial shearing instrument included the computer control system, EDC control system, and sensor response. The stress-strain curve of soil-rock mixtures was found as a hardening curve which is approximately hyperbolic, and there was no obvious peak intensity value. When the Mohr–Coulomb criterion was used to depict the curve under a shear strain of 0.15, cohesion first increased and then decreased, a finding opposite to the internal friction angle with a decrease in particle size. Elastic modulus increased with an increase in rock size, but Poisson’s ratio remained constant. In similar conditions, the random location of rocks can lead to a variation range of 4 degree of the internal friction angle, and cohesion values can change in a large range than the mean value.
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spelling doaj-art-17cff01a02ff4011a728638b9de802c92025-08-20T03:54:21ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/38547273854727Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock MixturesYanxi Zhao0Zhongxian Liu1School of Architectural Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, ChinaSoil-rock mixtures are often seen in geological deposits. Mechanical properties of these mixtures are controlled by microstructural characteristics such as rock size distribution, rock shape, locations, and content. The effects of material composition on soil-rock mechanical properties were studied in the laboratory. The soil-rock material was screened into different size categories. Medium-scale shearing and triaxial experiments were used to study the relationships among macrodeformation, strength, content, size, and random location of rocks. The medium-scale triaxial shearing instrument included the computer control system, EDC control system, and sensor response. The stress-strain curve of soil-rock mixtures was found as a hardening curve which is approximately hyperbolic, and there was no obvious peak intensity value. When the Mohr–Coulomb criterion was used to depict the curve under a shear strain of 0.15, cohesion first increased and then decreased, a finding opposite to the internal friction angle with a decrease in particle size. Elastic modulus increased with an increase in rock size, but Poisson’s ratio remained constant. In similar conditions, the random location of rocks can lead to a variation range of 4 degree of the internal friction angle, and cohesion values can change in a large range than the mean value.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3854727
spellingShingle Yanxi Zhao
Zhongxian Liu
Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixtures
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixtures
title_full Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixtures
title_fullStr Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixtures
title_short Study of Material Composition Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixtures
title_sort study of material composition effects on the mechanical properties of soil rock mixtures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3854727
work_keys_str_mv AT yanxizhao studyofmaterialcompositioneffectsonthemechanicalpropertiesofsoilrockmixtures
AT zhongxianliu studyofmaterialcompositioneffectsonthemechanicalpropertiesofsoilrockmixtures