Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation

Coal preparation plants are a crucial component of intelligent coal mining operations, where the accuracy and speed of coal quality analysis directly influence the precision and timeliness of production control adjustments. Therefore, achieving high-precision and rapid testing of production coal sam...

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Main Authors: Qi LIU, Yu LIANG, Hong ZHANG, Mingxing WANG, Bao ZONG, Kun YANG, Jinxiang ZHAO, Junwei PEI, Feng ZHANG, Ying LIN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology 2025-06-01
Series:Meitan kexue jishu
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Online Access:http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2024-0971
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author Qi LIU
Yu LIANG
Hong ZHANG
Mingxing WANG
Bao ZONG
Kun YANG
Jinxiang ZHAO
Junwei PEI
Feng ZHANG
Ying LIN
author_facet Qi LIU
Yu LIANG
Hong ZHANG
Mingxing WANG
Bao ZONG
Kun YANG
Jinxiang ZHAO
Junwei PEI
Feng ZHANG
Ying LIN
author_sort Qi LIU
collection DOAJ
description Coal preparation plants are a crucial component of intelligent coal mining operations, where the accuracy and speed of coal quality analysis directly influence the precision and timeliness of production control adjustments. Therefore, achieving high-precision and rapid testing of production coal samples is fundamental to refined coal preparation. The key factors affecting the ashing rate of coal samples are investigated, and an optimized approach using oxygen-enriched combustion technology for ash content determination is proposed. The research demonstrates that when the oxygen flow rate in a muffle furnace exceeds 3 L/min, the test results are consistent with national standards, reducing the measurement time from 40 minutes to 10 minutes, with a maximum repeatability error of no more than 0.20%. Additionally, a UV sulfur analyzer was developed, addressing the challenges posed by coulometric and infrared sulfur analyzers, providing accurate results with simple operation. To further enhance the intelligence level of coal preparation plants, robotic laboratory technology was applied to production control coal quality testing, with the development of an inverted robot layout and a non-opening sample weighing technique, enabling fully automated detection and data transmission of ash content, total sulfur content, and total moisture. A comparative analysis between robotic and manual testing showed that the precision and accuracy of the robotic tests were within the limits permitted by national standards. The research outcomes contribute significantly to the intelligent development of coal quality testing in coal preparation plants and hold great significance for advancing intelligent coal mining and refined coal preparation.
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publisher Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology
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spelling doaj-art-17cdb0f8791648c9ad06cd0fc1bd5b3c2025-08-20T02:35:15ZzhoEditorial Department of Coal Science and TechnologyMeitan kexue jishu0253-23362025-06-0153S130831610.12438/cst.2024-09712024-0971Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparationQi LIU0Yu LIANG1Hong ZHANG2Mingxing WANG3Bao ZONG4Kun YANG5Jinxiang ZHAO6Junwei PEI7Feng ZHANG8Ying LIN9Xishan Coal and Electricity (Group) Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030053, ChinaXishan Coal and Electricity (Group) Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030053, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaXishan Coal and Electricity (Group) Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030053, ChinaXishan Coal and Electricity (Group) Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030053, ChinaXishan Coal and Electricity (Group) Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030053, ChinaXishan Coal and Electricity (Group) Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030053, ChinaXuzhou Terra Instrument Co., Ltd., Xuzhou 221116, ChinaXuzhou Terra Instrument Co., Ltd., Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaCoal preparation plants are a crucial component of intelligent coal mining operations, where the accuracy and speed of coal quality analysis directly influence the precision and timeliness of production control adjustments. Therefore, achieving high-precision and rapid testing of production coal samples is fundamental to refined coal preparation. The key factors affecting the ashing rate of coal samples are investigated, and an optimized approach using oxygen-enriched combustion technology for ash content determination is proposed. The research demonstrates that when the oxygen flow rate in a muffle furnace exceeds 3 L/min, the test results are consistent with national standards, reducing the measurement time from 40 minutes to 10 minutes, with a maximum repeatability error of no more than 0.20%. Additionally, a UV sulfur analyzer was developed, addressing the challenges posed by coulometric and infrared sulfur analyzers, providing accurate results with simple operation. To further enhance the intelligence level of coal preparation plants, robotic laboratory technology was applied to production control coal quality testing, with the development of an inverted robot layout and a non-opening sample weighing technique, enabling fully automated detection and data transmission of ash content, total sulfur content, and total moisture. A comparative analysis between robotic and manual testing showed that the precision and accuracy of the robotic tests were within the limits permitted by national standards. The research outcomes contribute significantly to the intelligent development of coal quality testing in coal preparation plants and hold great significance for advancing intelligent coal mining and refined coal preparation.http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2024-0971coal quality analysiscoal preparation plantproduction controlintelligent coal miningoxygen-enriched combustionash content analysis
spellingShingle Qi LIU
Yu LIANG
Hong ZHANG
Mingxing WANG
Bao ZONG
Kun YANG
Jinxiang ZHAO
Junwei PEI
Feng ZHANG
Ying LIN
Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation
Meitan kexue jishu
coal quality analysis
coal preparation plant
production control
intelligent coal mining
oxygen-enriched combustion
ash content analysis
title Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation
title_full Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation
title_fullStr Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation
title_full_unstemmed Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation
title_short Development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation
title_sort development and application of a robotic coal analysis system for process control in coal preparation
topic coal quality analysis
coal preparation plant
production control
intelligent coal mining
oxygen-enriched combustion
ash content analysis
url http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.12438/cst.2024-0971
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