Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome

We report the clinical course of a diabetic patient with bilateral cataract and rubeosis in association with ocular ischemic syndrome and initially treated him with simultaneous intravitreal 2 mg aflibercept and 2 mg triamcinolone acetonide injection at the same setting prior to planned cataract sur...

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Main Authors: Ceren Durmaz Engin, Ziya Ayhan, Süleyman Men, Aylin Yaman, A. Osman Saatci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5123963
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author Ceren Durmaz Engin
Ziya Ayhan
Süleyman Men
Aylin Yaman
A. Osman Saatci
author_facet Ceren Durmaz Engin
Ziya Ayhan
Süleyman Men
Aylin Yaman
A. Osman Saatci
author_sort Ceren Durmaz Engin
collection DOAJ
description We report the clinical course of a diabetic patient with bilateral cataract and rubeosis in association with ocular ischemic syndrome and initially treated him with simultaneous intravitreal 2 mg aflibercept and 2 mg triamcinolone acetonide injection at the same setting prior to planned cataract surgery and further photocoagulation. However, sterile anterior segment inflammation characterized by hypopyon occurred four days apart in OU. Right eye developed the sterile inflammation at the third postinjection day and the left eye developed the sterile inflammation at the seventh postinjection day (two days after the uneventful cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation) without any pain or significant redness. Vitreous biopsy taken during the right phacovitrectomy was negative for any microbial contamination. Both eyes were treated successfully with intensive topical prednisolone acetate with a relatively good visual outcome. It is likely that underlying ocular ischemic syndrome might have facilitated the formation of sterile inflammation as blood-aqueous barrier disruption and flare have already been present.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6722
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publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-17ccb76b5e914010aa3341ccefc919492025-02-03T01:11:27ZengWileyCase Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine2090-67222090-67302017-01-01201710.1155/2017/51239635123963Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic SyndromeCeren Durmaz Engin0Ziya Ayhan1Süleyman Men2Aylin Yaman3A. Osman Saatci4Department of Ophthalmology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, TurkeyDepartment of Radiology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, TurkeyWe report the clinical course of a diabetic patient with bilateral cataract and rubeosis in association with ocular ischemic syndrome and initially treated him with simultaneous intravitreal 2 mg aflibercept and 2 mg triamcinolone acetonide injection at the same setting prior to planned cataract surgery and further photocoagulation. However, sterile anterior segment inflammation characterized by hypopyon occurred four days apart in OU. Right eye developed the sterile inflammation at the third postinjection day and the left eye developed the sterile inflammation at the seventh postinjection day (two days after the uneventful cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation) without any pain or significant redness. Vitreous biopsy taken during the right phacovitrectomy was negative for any microbial contamination. Both eyes were treated successfully with intensive topical prednisolone acetate with a relatively good visual outcome. It is likely that underlying ocular ischemic syndrome might have facilitated the formation of sterile inflammation as blood-aqueous barrier disruption and flare have already been present.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5123963
spellingShingle Ceren Durmaz Engin
Ziya Ayhan
Süleyman Men
Aylin Yaman
A. Osman Saatci
Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
title Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_full Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_fullStr Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_short Bilateral Severe Sterile Inflammation with Hypopyon after Simultaneous Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide and Aflibercept Injection in a Patient with Bilateral Marked Rubeosis Associated with Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_sort bilateral severe sterile inflammation with hypopyon after simultaneous intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide and aflibercept injection in a patient with bilateral marked rubeosis associated with ocular ischemic syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5123963
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