Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912

The article is devoted to the study of the formation of the zemstvo electorate in Ufa Governorate (1874-1897). The research urgency is caused by the connection of this problem with questions about the essence of the local administrative apparatus under autocracy, the compatibility of traditional and...

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Main Author: G. B. Azamatova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2017-07-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/493
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author G. B. Azamatova
author_facet G. B. Azamatova
author_sort G. B. Azamatova
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the study of the formation of the zemstvo electorate in Ufa Governorate (1874-1897). The research urgency is caused by the connection of this problem with questions about the essence of the local administrative apparatus under autocracy, the compatibility of traditional and modern institutions, the adaptation of different social groups to freedom of expression, dialogue between the authorities and society. The novelty of the study is that the study of Zemstvo voters was based on the analysis of the published, but generally little known sources - the lists of Zemstvo voters. The composition of the congresses of the voters, the major categories of owners in different chronological periods are discussed. Special attention is paid to the number and composition of election congresses of small landowners. It is shown that in the post-reform period large peasant land ownership in a relatively short time was a serious competitor to the electors from the nobility. The administration and Zemstvo controlled and regulated the number of participants in the elections to ensure the composition of Zemstvo institutions specified by the government. However, despite all constraints, each of the caste groups was represented in district Council meetings. By comparative analysis with the data of the neighbouring governorates similar and distinctive features of the provincial electorate in the provinces of the Volga-Ural region are identified.
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institution Kabale University
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series Научный диалог
spelling doaj-art-17bab055efa940b4be89e990833cd71d2025-08-25T18:13:13ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952017-07-0107849410.24224/2227-1295-2017-7-84-94489Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912G. B. Azamatova0Ufa Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of SciencesThe article is devoted to the study of the formation of the zemstvo electorate in Ufa Governorate (1874-1897). The research urgency is caused by the connection of this problem with questions about the essence of the local administrative apparatus under autocracy, the compatibility of traditional and modern institutions, the adaptation of different social groups to freedom of expression, dialogue between the authorities and society. The novelty of the study is that the study of Zemstvo voters was based on the analysis of the published, but generally little known sources - the lists of Zemstvo voters. The composition of the congresses of the voters, the major categories of owners in different chronological periods are discussed. Special attention is paid to the number and composition of election congresses of small landowners. It is shown that in the post-reform period large peasant land ownership in a relatively short time was a serious competitor to the electors from the nobility. The administration and Zemstvo controlled and regulated the number of participants in the elections to ensure the composition of Zemstvo institutions specified by the government. However, despite all constraints, each of the caste groups was represented in district Council meetings. By comparative analysis with the data of the neighbouring governorates similar and distinctive features of the provincial electorate in the provinces of the Volga-Ural region are identified.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/493zemstvo electionselectoral lawzemstvo of ural-volga regioncongress of country votersproperty qualification
spellingShingle G. B. Azamatova
Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912
Научный диалог
zemstvo elections
electoral law
zemstvo of ural-volga region
congress of country voters
property qualification
title Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912
title_full Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912
title_fullStr Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912
title_full_unstemmed Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912
title_short Formation of Zemstvo Electorate in Ufa Governorate in 1874-1912
title_sort formation of zemstvo electorate in ufa governorate in 1874 1912
topic zemstvo elections
electoral law
zemstvo of ural-volga region
congress of country voters
property qualification
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/493
work_keys_str_mv AT gbazamatova formationofzemstvoelectorateinufagovernoratein18741912