Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye

In the present study, different morphologies (viz., spherical and nanoroad) of zinc oxide (ZnO) were successfully deposited on the biochar support material via a simple hydrothermal approach. The biochar utilized in this research was obtained through the pyrolysis process of pistachio residues. Char...

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Main Author: maryam Fayazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society 2024-05-01
Series:Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
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Online Access:https://www.jwent.net/article_713100_54d6004e356f65bd0608a71471c5283f.pdf
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author maryam Fayazi
author_facet maryam Fayazi
author_sort maryam Fayazi
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, different morphologies (viz., spherical and nanoroad) of zinc oxide (ZnO) were successfully deposited on the biochar support material via a simple hydrothermal approach. The biochar utilized in this research was obtained through the pyrolysis process of pistachio residues. Characterization of the prepared ZnO/biochr nanocomposites was carried out using FT-IR, XRD, DRS, EDS and SEM analyses. DRS data analysis revealed that the band gap energies of the fabricated nanocomposites were measured to be 2.98 eV and 3.08 eV for the spherical ZnO/biochar and nanoroad ZnO/biochar, respectively. Under visible light irradiations, the prepared photocatalysts were assessed for their photocatalytic abilities in degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye. The degradation of MB on ZnO/biochar catalysts demonstrates a strong correlation with a pseudo-first-order kinetic model. Besides, the suggested photocatalyst substance indicated good reusability, retaining its performance for at least five cycles. The utilization of low expense biochar support in conjunction with nanosized ZnO nanostructures presents a promising idea to achieve efficient photocatalysts for the degradation of organic pollutants.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2476-7204
2476-6615
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society
record_format Article
series Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-179bd90d35df451ea1a4760e641df15d2025-01-12T09:34:26ZengIranian Environmental Mutagen SocietyJournal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology2476-72042476-66152024-05-019213714810.22090/jwent.2024.02.02713100Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dyemaryam Fayazi0Department of Environment, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Science, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, IranIn the present study, different morphologies (viz., spherical and nanoroad) of zinc oxide (ZnO) were successfully deposited on the biochar support material via a simple hydrothermal approach. The biochar utilized in this research was obtained through the pyrolysis process of pistachio residues. Characterization of the prepared ZnO/biochr nanocomposites was carried out using FT-IR, XRD, DRS, EDS and SEM analyses. DRS data analysis revealed that the band gap energies of the fabricated nanocomposites were measured to be 2.98 eV and 3.08 eV for the spherical ZnO/biochar and nanoroad ZnO/biochar, respectively. Under visible light irradiations, the prepared photocatalysts were assessed for their photocatalytic abilities in degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye. The degradation of MB on ZnO/biochar catalysts demonstrates a strong correlation with a pseudo-first-order kinetic model. Besides, the suggested photocatalyst substance indicated good reusability, retaining its performance for at least five cycles. The utilization of low expense biochar support in conjunction with nanosized ZnO nanostructures presents a promising idea to achieve efficient photocatalysts for the degradation of organic pollutants.https://www.jwent.net/article_713100_54d6004e356f65bd0608a71471c5283f.pdfbiocharspherical znonanoroad znophotocatalytic activitymethylene blue
spellingShingle maryam Fayazi
Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
biochar
spherical zno
nanoroad zno
photocatalytic activity
methylene blue
title Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye
title_full Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye
title_fullStr Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye
title_short Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye
title_sort synthesis of zno nanostructures with different morphologies on biochar support for photocatalytic degradation of organic dye
topic biochar
spherical zno
nanoroad zno
photocatalytic activity
methylene blue
url https://www.jwent.net/article_713100_54d6004e356f65bd0608a71471c5283f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamfayazi synthesisofznonanostructureswithdifferentmorphologiesonbiocharsupportforphotocatalyticdegradationoforganicdye