Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loads

The static sealing of underground gas storage (UGS), including the integrity of cap rocks and the stability of faults, is analyzed from a macro perspective using a comprehensive geological evaluation method. Changes in pore structure, permeability, and mechanical strength of cap rocks under cyclic l...

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Main Authors: Lidong Mi, Yandong Guo, Yanfeng Li, Daqian Zeng, Chunhua Lu, Guangquan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-10-01
Series:Energy Geoscience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759224000349
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author Lidong Mi
Yandong Guo
Yanfeng Li
Daqian Zeng
Chunhua Lu
Guangquan Zhang
author_facet Lidong Mi
Yandong Guo
Yanfeng Li
Daqian Zeng
Chunhua Lu
Guangquan Zhang
author_sort Lidong Mi
collection DOAJ
description The static sealing of underground gas storage (UGS), including the integrity of cap rocks and the stability of faults, is analyzed from a macro perspective using a comprehensive geological evaluation method. Changes in pore structure, permeability, and mechanical strength of cap rocks under cyclic loads may impact the rock sealing integrity during the injection and recovery phases of UGS. In this work, the mechanical deformation and failure tests of rocks, as well as rock damage tests under alternating loads, are conducted to analyze the changes in the strength and permeability of rocks under multiple-cycle intense injection and recovery of UGS. Additionally, this study proposes an evaluation method for the dynamic sealing performance of UGS cap rocks under multi-cycle alternating loads. The findings suggest that the failure strength (70%) can be used as the critical value for rock failure, thus providing theoretical support for determining the upper limit of operating pressure and the number of injection-recovery cycles for the safe operation of a UGS system.
format Article
id doaj-art-17954f97a98845be885de17bfb75ec34
institution OA Journals
issn 2666-7592
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Energy Geoscience
spelling doaj-art-17954f97a98845be885de17bfb75ec342025-08-20T02:12:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy Geoscience2666-75922024-10-015410031910.1016/j.engeos.2024.100319Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loadsLidong Mi0Yandong Guo1Yanfeng Li2Daqian Zeng3Chunhua Lu4Guangquan Zhang5Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Production, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, China; Corresponding author.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Production, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaShanxi Institute of Energy, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030600, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Production, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Production, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Production, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaThe static sealing of underground gas storage (UGS), including the integrity of cap rocks and the stability of faults, is analyzed from a macro perspective using a comprehensive geological evaluation method. Changes in pore structure, permeability, and mechanical strength of cap rocks under cyclic loads may impact the rock sealing integrity during the injection and recovery phases of UGS. In this work, the mechanical deformation and failure tests of rocks, as well as rock damage tests under alternating loads, are conducted to analyze the changes in the strength and permeability of rocks under multiple-cycle intense injection and recovery of UGS. Additionally, this study proposes an evaluation method for the dynamic sealing performance of UGS cap rocks under multi-cycle alternating loads. The findings suggest that the failure strength (70%) can be used as the critical value for rock failure, thus providing theoretical support for determining the upper limit of operating pressure and the number of injection-recovery cycles for the safe operation of a UGS system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759224000349Alternating loadCap rockDynamic sealing performanceUnderground gas storage
spellingShingle Lidong Mi
Yandong Guo
Yanfeng Li
Daqian Zeng
Chunhua Lu
Guangquan Zhang
Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loads
Energy Geoscience
Alternating load
Cap rock
Dynamic sealing performance
Underground gas storage
title Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loads
title_full Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loads
title_fullStr Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loads
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loads
title_short Evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi-cycle alternating loads
title_sort evaluation of the dynamic sealing performance of cap rocks of underground gas storage under multi cycle alternating loads
topic Alternating load
Cap rock
Dynamic sealing performance
Underground gas storage
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759224000349
work_keys_str_mv AT lidongmi evaluationofthedynamicsealingperformanceofcaprocksofundergroundgasstorageundermulticyclealternatingloads
AT yandongguo evaluationofthedynamicsealingperformanceofcaprocksofundergroundgasstorageundermulticyclealternatingloads
AT yanfengli evaluationofthedynamicsealingperformanceofcaprocksofundergroundgasstorageundermulticyclealternatingloads
AT daqianzeng evaluationofthedynamicsealingperformanceofcaprocksofundergroundgasstorageundermulticyclealternatingloads
AT chunhualu evaluationofthedynamicsealingperformanceofcaprocksofundergroundgasstorageundermulticyclealternatingloads
AT guangquanzhang evaluationofthedynamicsealingperformanceofcaprocksofundergroundgasstorageundermulticyclealternatingloads