Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies

The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the frequency of atopy and allergic disease in all groups of primary immunodeficiency (PID) patients. The study was done on 318 patients with PID between the ages of 6 months and 18 years. The patients and their parents were questioned regardi...

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Main Authors: Celal Özcan, Ayşe Metin, Mustafa Erkoçoğlu, Can Naci Kocabaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2014-02-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1313
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author Celal Özcan
Ayşe Metin
Mustafa Erkoçoğlu
Can Naci Kocabaş
author_facet Celal Özcan
Ayşe Metin
Mustafa Erkoçoğlu
Can Naci Kocabaş
author_sort Celal Özcan
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the frequency of atopy and allergic disease in all groups of primary immunodeficiency (PID) patients. The study was done on 318 patients with PID between the ages of 6 months and 18 years. The patients and their parents were questioned regarding their histories of asthma and allergic disease. Within the study group, 82.4% of the patients had antibody deficiency, 10.4% combined immunodeficiency, 6.6% phagocyte number or function defect, and 0.6% complement deficiency. Patients with selective immunoglobulin (Ig)A deficiency had a more significant history of ever wheezing compared to those with IgG subclass deficiency (p=0.022). The frequency of current wheezing was higher in patients with antibody deficiency than in patients with combined immunodeficiency (p=0.049). In conclusion, patients with antibody deficiency, especially those with selective IgA deficiency, should be evaluated regarding asthma and allergic diseases if recurring respiratory symptoms are present.
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id doaj-art-178bb3da70a743d0b9130b251c375d6f
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 2014-02-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-178bb3da70a743d0b9130b251c375d6f2025-08-20T02:55:39ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212014-02-01561Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficienciesCelal Özcan0Ayşe MetinMustafa ErkoçoğluCan Naci KocabaşDivision of Pediatric Immunology and Allergy, Ankara Children's Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. celalozcan01@yahoo.com.tr. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the frequency of atopy and allergic disease in all groups of primary immunodeficiency (PID) patients. The study was done on 318 patients with PID between the ages of 6 months and 18 years. The patients and their parents were questioned regarding their histories of asthma and allergic disease. Within the study group, 82.4% of the patients had antibody deficiency, 10.4% combined immunodeficiency, 6.6% phagocyte number or function defect, and 0.6% complement deficiency. Patients with selective immunoglobulin (Ig)A deficiency had a more significant history of ever wheezing compared to those with IgG subclass deficiency (p=0.022). The frequency of current wheezing was higher in patients with antibody deficiency than in patients with combined immunodeficiency (p=0.049). In conclusion, patients with antibody deficiency, especially those with selective IgA deficiency, should be evaluated regarding asthma and allergic diseases if recurring respiratory symptoms are present. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1313
spellingShingle Celal Özcan
Ayşe Metin
Mustafa Erkoçoğlu
Can Naci Kocabaş
Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies
title_full Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies
title_fullStr Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies
title_full_unstemmed Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies
title_short Allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies
title_sort allergic diseases in children with primary immunodeficiencies
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1313
work_keys_str_mv AT celalozcan allergicdiseasesinchildrenwithprimaryimmunodeficiencies
AT aysemetin allergicdiseasesinchildrenwithprimaryimmunodeficiencies
AT mustafaerkocoglu allergicdiseasesinchildrenwithprimaryimmunodeficiencies
AT cannacikocabas allergicdiseasesinchildrenwithprimaryimmunodeficiencies