An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension Polymerization

The reduction in the mean diameter of polystyrene and styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer granules, brought about by suspension polymerization, has been investigated. For this purpose, emulsifiers containing hydrophilic polyethylene glycol fragments were added to a stabilizer [starch, poly(vinyl alcoho...

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Main Authors: R.P. Markovska, B.B. Ostapovich, J.I. Elagin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 1999-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700103
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author R.P. Markovska
B.B. Ostapovich
J.I. Elagin
author_facet R.P. Markovska
B.B. Ostapovich
J.I. Elagin
author_sort R.P. Markovska
collection DOAJ
description The reduction in the mean diameter of polystyrene and styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer granules, brought about by suspension polymerization, has been investigated. For this purpose, emulsifiers containing hydrophilic polyethylene glycol fragments were added to a stabilizer [starch, poly(vinyl alcohol) or polymethacrylic acid with 10 mol% methylmethacrylate units]. The emulsifiers investigated such as ‘Stearox’ (20s-oxyethylated stearic acid), ‘Phenoxol’ (15s-oxyethylated phenol) and ‘APhO’ (10s-oxyethylated alkylphenol) were found to reduce the mean diameters of granules by a factor of 10 or more. The same tendency was observed when benzoyl peroxide was replaced by the surface-active oligomeric peroxide of sebacinic acid whose surface activity is due to the polymeric chain ends.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
publishDate 1999-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-17778bc616924474a86caab0ef71533e2025-01-03T01:23:00ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381999-01-011710.1177/026361749901700103An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension PolymerizationR.P. MarkovskaB.B. OstapovichJ.I. ElaginThe reduction in the mean diameter of polystyrene and styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer granules, brought about by suspension polymerization, has been investigated. For this purpose, emulsifiers containing hydrophilic polyethylene glycol fragments were added to a stabilizer [starch, poly(vinyl alcohol) or polymethacrylic acid with 10 mol% methylmethacrylate units]. The emulsifiers investigated such as ‘Stearox’ (20s-oxyethylated stearic acid), ‘Phenoxol’ (15s-oxyethylated phenol) and ‘APhO’ (10s-oxyethylated alkylphenol) were found to reduce the mean diameters of granules by a factor of 10 or more. The same tendency was observed when benzoyl peroxide was replaced by the surface-active oligomeric peroxide of sebacinic acid whose surface activity is due to the polymeric chain ends.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700103
spellingShingle R.P. Markovska
B.B. Ostapovich
J.I. Elagin
An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension Polymerization
Adsorption Science & Technology
title An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension Polymerization
title_full An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension Polymerization
title_fullStr An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension Polymerization
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension Polymerization
title_short An Investigation of the Possibility of Diameter Reduction for Polystyrene and Styrene-Divinylbenzene Copolymer Granules Obtained by Suspension Polymerization
title_sort investigation of the possibility of diameter reduction for polystyrene and styrene divinylbenzene copolymer granules obtained by suspension polymerization
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700103
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