Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference Equation

We study the following max-type difference equation xn=max⁡{An/xn-r,xn-k}, n=1,2,…, where {An}n=1+∞ is a periodic sequence with period p and k,r∈{1,2,…} with gcd(k,r)=1 and k≠r, and the initial conditions x1-d,x2-d,…,x0 are real numbers with d=max⁡{r,k}. We show that if p=1 (or p≥2 and k is odd), th...

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Main Authors: Taixiang Sun, Jing Liu, Qiuli He, Xin-He Liu, Chunyan Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/219437
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author Taixiang Sun
Jing Liu
Qiuli He
Xin-He Liu
Chunyan Tao
author_facet Taixiang Sun
Jing Liu
Qiuli He
Xin-He Liu
Chunyan Tao
author_sort Taixiang Sun
collection DOAJ
description We study the following max-type difference equation xn=max⁡{An/xn-r,xn-k}, n=1,2,…, where {An}n=1+∞ is a periodic sequence with period p and k,r∈{1,2,…} with gcd(k,r)=1 and k≠r, and the initial conditions x1-d,x2-d,…,x0 are real numbers with d=max⁡{r,k}. We show that if p=1 (or p≥2 and k is odd), then every well-defined solution of this equation is eventually periodic with period k, which generalizes the results of (Elsayed and Stevic´ (2009), Iričanin and Elsayed (2010), Qin et al. (2012), and Xiao and Shi (2013)) to the general case. Besides, we construct an example with p≥2 and k being even which has a well-defined solution that is not eventually periodic.
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id doaj-art-1772f123926d4b3a9fb1d6acacb7c68d
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-1772f123926d4b3a9fb1d6acacb7c68d2025-02-03T01:07:12ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/219437219437Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference EquationTaixiang Sun0Jing Liu1Qiuli He2Xin-He Liu3Chunyan Tao4College of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, ChinaWe study the following max-type difference equation xn=max⁡{An/xn-r,xn-k}, n=1,2,…, where {An}n=1+∞ is a periodic sequence with period p and k,r∈{1,2,…} with gcd(k,r)=1 and k≠r, and the initial conditions x1-d,x2-d,…,x0 are real numbers with d=max⁡{r,k}. We show that if p=1 (or p≥2 and k is odd), then every well-defined solution of this equation is eventually periodic with period k, which generalizes the results of (Elsayed and Stevic´ (2009), Iričanin and Elsayed (2010), Qin et al. (2012), and Xiao and Shi (2013)) to the general case. Besides, we construct an example with p≥2 and k being even which has a well-defined solution that is not eventually periodic.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/219437
spellingShingle Taixiang Sun
Jing Liu
Qiuli He
Xin-He Liu
Chunyan Tao
Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference Equation
The Scientific World Journal
title Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference Equation
title_full Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference Equation
title_fullStr Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference Equation
title_full_unstemmed Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference Equation
title_short Eventually Periodic Solutions of a Max-Type Difference Equation
title_sort eventually periodic solutions of a max type difference equation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/219437
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