Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser Irradiation

A possible application of excimer laser irradiation for the preparation of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate is demonstrated. A polyimide foil of 125 μm thickness was irradiated by 240 pulses of focused ArF excimer laser beam (λ = 193 nm, FWHM = 20 ns). The applied fluence was var...

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Main Authors: T. Csizmadia, B. Hopp, T. Smausz, Zs. Bengery, J. Kopniczky, I. Hanyecz, G. Szabó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/987286
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author T. Csizmadia
B. Hopp
T. Smausz
Zs. Bengery
J. Kopniczky
I. Hanyecz
G. Szabó
author_facet T. Csizmadia
B. Hopp
T. Smausz
Zs. Bengery
J. Kopniczky
I. Hanyecz
G. Szabó
author_sort T. Csizmadia
collection DOAJ
description A possible application of excimer laser irradiation for the preparation of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate is demonstrated. A polyimide foil of 125 μm thickness was irradiated by 240 pulses of focused ArF excimer laser beam (λ = 193 nm, FWHM = 20 ns). The applied fluence was varied between 40 and 80 mJ/cm2. After laser processing, the sample was coated with 40 nm silver by PLD in order to create a conducting layer required for the SERS application. The SERS activity of the samples was tested by Raman microscopy. The Raman spectra of Rhodamine 6G aqueous solution (c=10−3 mol/dm3) were collected from the patterned and metalized areas. For areas prepared at 40–60 mJ/cm2 laser fluences, the measured Raman intensities have shown a linear dependence on the applied laser fluence, while above 60 mJ/cm2 saturation was observed. The morphology of the SERS active surface areas was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. Finite element modeling was performed in order to simulate the laser-absorption induced heating of the polyimide foil. The simulation resulted in the temporal and spatial distribution of the estimated temperature in the irradiated polyimide sample, which are important for understanding the structure formation process.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-176cfb8f29f1410ea7f1df23ddbaded72025-08-20T02:04:53ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/987286987286Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser IrradiationT. Csizmadia0B. Hopp1T. Smausz2Zs. Bengery3J. Kopniczky4I. Hanyecz5G. Szabó6Department of Optics and Quantum Electronics, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9 Szeged 6720, HungaryDepartment of Optics and Quantum Electronics, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9 Szeged 6720, HungaryMTA-SZTE Research Group on Photoacoustic Spectroscopy, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9 Szeged 6720, HungaryDepartment of Optics and Quantum Electronics, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9 Szeged 6720, HungaryDepartment of Optics and Quantum Electronics, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9 Szeged 6720, HungaryDepartment of Optics and Quantum Electronics, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9 Szeged 6720, HungaryDepartment of Optics and Quantum Electronics, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9 Szeged 6720, HungaryA possible application of excimer laser irradiation for the preparation of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate is demonstrated. A polyimide foil of 125 μm thickness was irradiated by 240 pulses of focused ArF excimer laser beam (λ = 193 nm, FWHM = 20 ns). The applied fluence was varied between 40 and 80 mJ/cm2. After laser processing, the sample was coated with 40 nm silver by PLD in order to create a conducting layer required for the SERS application. The SERS activity of the samples was tested by Raman microscopy. The Raman spectra of Rhodamine 6G aqueous solution (c=10−3 mol/dm3) were collected from the patterned and metalized areas. For areas prepared at 40–60 mJ/cm2 laser fluences, the measured Raman intensities have shown a linear dependence on the applied laser fluence, while above 60 mJ/cm2 saturation was observed. The morphology of the SERS active surface areas was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. Finite element modeling was performed in order to simulate the laser-absorption induced heating of the polyimide foil. The simulation resulted in the temporal and spatial distribution of the estimated temperature in the irradiated polyimide sample, which are important for understanding the structure formation process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/987286
spellingShingle T. Csizmadia
B. Hopp
T. Smausz
Zs. Bengery
J. Kopniczky
I. Hanyecz
G. Szabó
Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser Irradiation
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser Irradiation
title_full Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser Irradiation
title_fullStr Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser Irradiation
title_short Fabrication of SERS Active Surface on Polyimide Sample by Excimer Laser Irradiation
title_sort fabrication of sers active surface on polyimide sample by excimer laser irradiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/987286
work_keys_str_mv AT tcsizmadia fabricationofsersactivesurfaceonpolyimidesamplebyexcimerlaserirradiation
AT bhopp fabricationofsersactivesurfaceonpolyimidesamplebyexcimerlaserirradiation
AT tsmausz fabricationofsersactivesurfaceonpolyimidesamplebyexcimerlaserirradiation
AT zsbengery fabricationofsersactivesurfaceonpolyimidesamplebyexcimerlaserirradiation
AT jkopniczky fabricationofsersactivesurfaceonpolyimidesamplebyexcimerlaserirradiation
AT ihanyecz fabricationofsersactivesurfaceonpolyimidesamplebyexcimerlaserirradiation
AT gszabo fabricationofsersactivesurfaceonpolyimidesamplebyexcimerlaserirradiation