Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN Nanowires

GaN is an important III-V semiconductor material with a direct band gap of 3.4 eV at 300 K. The wide direct band gap makes GaN an attractive material for various applications. GaN nanowires have demonstrated significant potential as fundamental building blocks for nanoelectronic and nanophotonic dev...

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Main Authors: Guoquan Suo, Shuai Jiang, Juntao Zhang, Jianye Li, Meng He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/456163
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author Guoquan Suo
Shuai Jiang
Juntao Zhang
Jianye Li
Meng He
author_facet Guoquan Suo
Shuai Jiang
Juntao Zhang
Jianye Li
Meng He
author_sort Guoquan Suo
collection DOAJ
description GaN is an important III-V semiconductor material with a direct band gap of 3.4 eV at 300 K. The wide direct band gap makes GaN an attractive material for various applications. GaN nanowires have demonstrated significant potential as fundamental building blocks for nanoelectronic and nanophotonic devices and also offer substantial promise for integrated nanosystems. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive review on the general synthetic strategies, characterizations, and applications of GaN nanowires. We first summarize several growth techniques of GaN nanowires. Subsequently, we discuss mechanisms involved to generate GaN nanowires from different synthetic schemes and conditions. Then we review some characterization methods of GaN nanowires. Finally, several kinds of main applications of GaN nanowires are discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-17640983f44844fd936de681906ec345
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8108
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-17640983f44844fd936de681906ec3452025-02-03T06:14:08ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242014-01-01201410.1155/2014/456163456163Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN NanowiresGuoquan Suo0Shuai Jiang1Juntao Zhang2Jianye Li3Meng He4University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, ChinaGaN is an important III-V semiconductor material with a direct band gap of 3.4 eV at 300 K. The wide direct band gap makes GaN an attractive material for various applications. GaN nanowires have demonstrated significant potential as fundamental building blocks for nanoelectronic and nanophotonic devices and also offer substantial promise for integrated nanosystems. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive review on the general synthetic strategies, characterizations, and applications of GaN nanowires. We first summarize several growth techniques of GaN nanowires. Subsequently, we discuss mechanisms involved to generate GaN nanowires from different synthetic schemes and conditions. Then we review some characterization methods of GaN nanowires. Finally, several kinds of main applications of GaN nanowires are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/456163
spellingShingle Guoquan Suo
Shuai Jiang
Juntao Zhang
Jianye Li
Meng He
Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN Nanowires
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN Nanowires
title_full Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN Nanowires
title_fullStr Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN Nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN Nanowires
title_short Synthetic Strategies and Applications of GaN Nanowires
title_sort synthetic strategies and applications of gan nanowires
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/456163
work_keys_str_mv AT guoquansuo syntheticstrategiesandapplicationsofgannanowires
AT shuaijiang syntheticstrategiesandapplicationsofgannanowires
AT juntaozhang syntheticstrategiesandapplicationsofgannanowires
AT jianyeli syntheticstrategiesandapplicationsofgannanowires
AT menghe syntheticstrategiesandapplicationsofgannanowires