Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathway

Aims Abnormal renal lipid metabolism causes renal lipid deposition, which leads to the development of renal fibrosis in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of chlorogenic acid (CA) on reducing renal lipid accumulation and improving DKD ren...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao-ying Yang, Die Jiang, Yuan-zhu Wang, Mei-yan Duan, Ye-wei Huang, Xuan-jun Wang, Ze-min Xiang, Jun Sheng, Qiang-qiang Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Renal Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2371988
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850109129015689216
author Xiao-ying Yang
Die Jiang
Yuan-zhu Wang
Mei-yan Duan
Ye-wei Huang
Xuan-jun Wang
Ze-min Xiang
Jun Sheng
Qiang-qiang Zhu
author_facet Xiao-ying Yang
Die Jiang
Yuan-zhu Wang
Mei-yan Duan
Ye-wei Huang
Xuan-jun Wang
Ze-min Xiang
Jun Sheng
Qiang-qiang Zhu
author_sort Xiao-ying Yang
collection DOAJ
description Aims Abnormal renal lipid metabolism causes renal lipid deposition, which leads to the development of renal fibrosis in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of chlorogenic acid (CA) on reducing renal lipid accumulation and improving DKD renal fibrosis.Methods This study evaluated the effects of CA on renal fibrosis, lipid deposition and lipid metabolism by constructing in vitro and in vivo models of DKD, and detected the improvement of Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathways. Molecular docking was used to predict the binding between CA and the extracellular domain NRR1 of Notch1 protein.Results In vitro studies have shown that CA decreased the expression of Fibronectin, α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), p-smad3/smad3, alleviated lipid deposition, promoted the expression of carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 A (CPT1A), and inhibited the expression of cholesterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP1c). The expression of Notch1, Cleaved Notch1, Hes1, and p-stat3/stat3 were inhibited. These results suggested that CA might reduce intercellular lipid deposition in human kidney cells (HK2) by inhibiting Notch1 and stat3 signaling pathways, thereby improving fibrosis. Further, in vivo studies demonstrated that CA improved renal fibrosis and renal lipid deposition in DKD mice by inhibiting Notch1 and stat3 signaling pathways. Finally, molecular docking experiments showed that the binding energy of CA and NRR1 was −6.6 kcal/mol, which preliminarily predicted the possible action of CA on Notch1 extracellular domain NRR1.Conclusion CA reduces renal lipid accumulation and improves DKD renal fibrosis by inhibiting Notch1 and stat3 signaling pathways.
format Article
id doaj-art-174e77b75fcf4bc683b8193f710bcf78
institution OA Journals
issn 0886-022X
1525-6049
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Renal Failure
spelling doaj-art-174e77b75fcf4bc683b8193f710bcf782025-08-20T02:38:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492024-12-0146210.1080/0886022X.2024.2371988Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathwayXiao-ying Yang0Die Jiang1Yuan-zhu Wang2Mei-yan Duan3Ye-wei Huang4Xuan-jun Wang5Ze-min Xiang6Jun Sheng7Qiang-qiang Zhu8Key Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pu-er Tea Science, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, ChinaAims Abnormal renal lipid metabolism causes renal lipid deposition, which leads to the development of renal fibrosis in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of chlorogenic acid (CA) on reducing renal lipid accumulation and improving DKD renal fibrosis.Methods This study evaluated the effects of CA on renal fibrosis, lipid deposition and lipid metabolism by constructing in vitro and in vivo models of DKD, and detected the improvement of Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathways. Molecular docking was used to predict the binding between CA and the extracellular domain NRR1 of Notch1 protein.Results In vitro studies have shown that CA decreased the expression of Fibronectin, α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), p-smad3/smad3, alleviated lipid deposition, promoted the expression of carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 A (CPT1A), and inhibited the expression of cholesterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP1c). The expression of Notch1, Cleaved Notch1, Hes1, and p-stat3/stat3 were inhibited. These results suggested that CA might reduce intercellular lipid deposition in human kidney cells (HK2) by inhibiting Notch1 and stat3 signaling pathways, thereby improving fibrosis. Further, in vivo studies demonstrated that CA improved renal fibrosis and renal lipid deposition in DKD mice by inhibiting Notch1 and stat3 signaling pathways. Finally, molecular docking experiments showed that the binding energy of CA and NRR1 was −6.6 kcal/mol, which preliminarily predicted the possible action of CA on Notch1 extracellular domain NRR1.Conclusion CA reduces renal lipid accumulation and improves DKD renal fibrosis by inhibiting Notch1 and stat3 signaling pathways.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2371988Chlorogenic aciddiabetic kidney diseaserenal fibrosisrenal lipid accumulationNotch1Stat3
spellingShingle Xiao-ying Yang
Die Jiang
Yuan-zhu Wang
Mei-yan Duan
Ye-wei Huang
Xuan-jun Wang
Ze-min Xiang
Jun Sheng
Qiang-qiang Zhu
Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathway
Renal Failure
Chlorogenic acid
diabetic kidney disease
renal fibrosis
renal lipid accumulation
Notch1
Stat3
title Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathway
title_full Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathway
title_fullStr Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathway
title_short Chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the Notch1 and Stat3 signaling pathway
title_sort chlorogenic acid alleviates renal fibrosis by reducing lipid accumulation in diabetic kidney disease through suppressing the notch1 and stat3 signaling pathway
topic Chlorogenic acid
diabetic kidney disease
renal fibrosis
renal lipid accumulation
Notch1
Stat3
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2371988
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyingyang chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT diejiang chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT yuanzhuwang chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT meiyanduan chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT yeweihuang chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT xuanjunwang chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT zeminxiang chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT junsheng chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway
AT qiangqiangzhu chlorogenicacidalleviatesrenalfibrosisbyreducinglipidaccumulationindiabetickidneydiseasethroughsuppressingthenotch1andstat3signalingpathway