Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature

In this research, an estimate of the depth of 10 cm in the soil of the Synoptic Station of Tabriz in East Azerbaijan province was carried out using artificial neural network (ANN) and backward vector machine (SVM). Two main component analysis (PCA) and gamma (GT) tests were used for pre-processing d...

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Main Author: Babak Mohammadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: I.R. of Iran Meteorological Organization 2022-09-01
Series:Nīvār
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Online Access:https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_161866_f649478758d8371de8d9a1fc42409791.pdf
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author Babak Mohammadi
author_facet Babak Mohammadi
author_sort Babak Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description In this research, an estimate of the depth of 10 cm in the soil of the Synoptic Station of Tabriz in East Azerbaijan province was carried out using artificial neural network (ANN) and backward vector machine (SVM). Two main component analysis (PCA) and gamma (GT) tests were used for pre-processing data and input data. According to the results, for Tabriz station, 3 input variables were selected by gamma test. In the main components analysis method, four main components for the synoptic station of Tabriz were selected. The results of modeling indicate that the gamma-based gamma-ray machine (GT-SVM) model with a mean square error of 2.48 ° C can be selected as the selected model for the station. The most important variables known to estimate the temperature of the soil were the average temperature, sunshine, wind speed and relative humidity, respectively, by gamma test. Finally, according to the results, it can be concluded that the methods used for pre-processing the data in this study do not differ significantly in soil temperature prediction, and both methods have worked well. Also, the SVM model in all estimations has a more acceptable performance than the ANN model.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1735-0565
2645-3347
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publisher I.R. of Iran Meteorological Organization
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spelling doaj-art-1724163dfdde47249722c1262c2162572025-01-05T11:56:52ZfasI.R. of Iran Meteorological OrganizationNīvār1735-05652645-33472022-09-0146118-119273810.30467/nivar.2018.94066.1065161866Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil TemperatureBabak Mohammadi0Department of Irrigation and Development Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.In this research, an estimate of the depth of 10 cm in the soil of the Synoptic Station of Tabriz in East Azerbaijan province was carried out using artificial neural network (ANN) and backward vector machine (SVM). Two main component analysis (PCA) and gamma (GT) tests were used for pre-processing data and input data. According to the results, for Tabriz station, 3 input variables were selected by gamma test. In the main components analysis method, four main components for the synoptic station of Tabriz were selected. The results of modeling indicate that the gamma-based gamma-ray machine (GT-SVM) model with a mean square error of 2.48 ° C can be selected as the selected model for the station. The most important variables known to estimate the temperature of the soil were the average temperature, sunshine, wind speed and relative humidity, respectively, by gamma test. Finally, according to the results, it can be concluded that the methods used for pre-processing the data in this study do not differ significantly in soil temperature prediction, and both methods have worked well. Also, the SVM model in all estimations has a more acceptable performance than the ANN model.https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_161866_f649478758d8371de8d9a1fc42409791.pdfeastern azerbaijan provincegamma examinationmain analysis of soil temperatureartificial neural networksupport vector machine
spellingShingle Babak Mohammadi
Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature
Nīvār
eastern azerbaijan province
gamma examination
main analysis of soil temperature
artificial neural network
support vector machine
title Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature
title_full Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature
title_fullStr Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature
title_full_unstemmed Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature
title_short Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature
title_sort use of new methods to determine the inputs effective in estimating soil temperature
topic eastern azerbaijan province
gamma examination
main analysis of soil temperature
artificial neural network
support vector machine
url https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_161866_f649478758d8371de8d9a1fc42409791.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT babakmohammadi useofnewmethodstodeterminetheinputseffectiveinestimatingsoiltemperature