Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubber

In the blended conductive rubbers, good dispersion of conductive fillers and great interfacial bonding with the substrate are the keys to achieving excellent mechanical and electromagnetic shielding properties. It is found that compared with octyltriethoxysilane (A137), 3-methacryloxypropyl-trimetho...

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Main Authors: Zhuang Xindi, Xing Baotong, Mao Hongda, Liu Wei, Zou Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-12-01
Series:e-Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2024-0045
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author Zhuang Xindi
Xing Baotong
Mao Hongda
Liu Wei
Zou Hua
author_facet Zhuang Xindi
Xing Baotong
Mao Hongda
Liu Wei
Zou Hua
author_sort Zhuang Xindi
collection DOAJ
description In the blended conductive rubbers, good dispersion of conductive fillers and great interfacial bonding with the substrate are the keys to achieving excellent mechanical and electromagnetic shielding properties. It is found that compared with octyltriethoxysilane (A137), 3-methacryloxypropyl-trimethoxysilane (A174) and vinyltriethoxysilane (A151) with a double bond reduce the curing degree of the blends. The vinyl methyl silicone rubber/nickel-coated graphite (VMQ/NCG) composites modified by A137 shows poor tensile properties, while the composites modified by A174 shows inferior electrical properties. The presence of physical adsorption and chemical adsorption on the surface of NCG modified by A151, which effectively enhances the dispersibility of NCG and interfacial bonding strength with rubber, so that the material exhibits excellent comprehensive properties. When the content of A151 is 3% and modified by dry method, the tensile strength of VMQ/NCG composites can reach 1.6 MPa, the elongation at break can reach 162%, and the volume resistivity can reach 0.05 Ω·cm.
format Article
id doaj-art-171c87e7279a472aa03f84c735d7fb72
institution Kabale University
issn 1618-7229
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series e-Polymers
spelling doaj-art-171c87e7279a472aa03f84c735d7fb722024-12-10T07:31:11ZengDe Gruytere-Polymers1618-72292024-12-0124110788610.1515/epoly-2024-0045Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubberZhuang Xindi0Xing Baotong1Mao Hongda2Liu Wei3Zou Hua4State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, ChinaIn the blended conductive rubbers, good dispersion of conductive fillers and great interfacial bonding with the substrate are the keys to achieving excellent mechanical and electromagnetic shielding properties. It is found that compared with octyltriethoxysilane (A137), 3-methacryloxypropyl-trimethoxysilane (A174) and vinyltriethoxysilane (A151) with a double bond reduce the curing degree of the blends. The vinyl methyl silicone rubber/nickel-coated graphite (VMQ/NCG) composites modified by A137 shows poor tensile properties, while the composites modified by A174 shows inferior electrical properties. The presence of physical adsorption and chemical adsorption on the surface of NCG modified by A151, which effectively enhances the dispersibility of NCG and interfacial bonding strength with rubber, so that the material exhibits excellent comprehensive properties. When the content of A151 is 3% and modified by dry method, the tensile strength of VMQ/NCG composites can reach 1.6 MPa, the elongation at break can reach 162%, and the volume resistivity can reach 0.05 Ω·cm.https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2024-0045silicone rubbernickel-coated graphitecoupling agentconductive rubbersoxhlet extraction
spellingShingle Zhuang Xindi
Xing Baotong
Mao Hongda
Liu Wei
Zou Hua
Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubber
e-Polymers
silicone rubber
nickel-coated graphite
coupling agent
conductive rubber
soxhlet extraction
title Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubber
title_full Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubber
title_fullStr Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubber
title_full_unstemmed Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubber
title_short Effect of surface treatment of nickel-coated graphite on conductive rubber
title_sort effect of surface treatment of nickel coated graphite on conductive rubber
topic silicone rubber
nickel-coated graphite
coupling agent
conductive rubber
soxhlet extraction
url https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2024-0045
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuangxindi effectofsurfacetreatmentofnickelcoatedgraphiteonconductiverubber
AT xingbaotong effectofsurfacetreatmentofnickelcoatedgraphiteonconductiverubber
AT maohongda effectofsurfacetreatmentofnickelcoatedgraphiteonconductiverubber
AT liuwei effectofsurfacetreatmentofnickelcoatedgraphiteonconductiverubber
AT zouhua effectofsurfacetreatmentofnickelcoatedgraphiteonconductiverubber