Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs

<b>Aim:</b> The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare clinical, radiological and computed tomography results in the early diagnosis of elbow dysplasia which might be a major pathological problem in elbow joint in dogs.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> A total of...

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Main Authors: Canan Kondak Yılmaz, Kurtuluş Parlak, Elgin Orçum Uzunlu, Mustafa Yalçın, Mustafa Arıcan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1206
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author Canan Kondak Yılmaz
Kurtuluş Parlak
Elgin Orçum Uzunlu
Mustafa Yalçın
Mustafa Arıcan
author_facet Canan Kondak Yılmaz
Kurtuluş Parlak
Elgin Orçum Uzunlu
Mustafa Yalçın
Mustafa Arıcan
author_sort Canan Kondak Yılmaz
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare clinical, radiological and computed tomography results in the early diagnosis of elbow dysplasia which might be a major pathological problem in elbow joint in dogs.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> A total of Twelve dogs prone to articulatio cubiti dysplasia were used as a materials. Dogs were subjected to routine systemic and clinical examinations. The stance analyzer was then used to measure unequal weight distribution in the extremities of the dogs. Radiological examinations of the cases were performed with and medio-lateral and cranio-caudal positions in the flexion and full extension of the elbow joints. The elbow joints of the cases were examined by computed tomography (CT).<p> <b>Results:</b> Cranio-caudal radiological view of elbow joint revealed condylus laterale and mediale humerale, olecranon, fossa olecrani, medial and lateral coronoid process. Ununited anconeal process and separation from the subratrochlear foramen were anatomically observed with medio-lateral and medio-lateral flexion on radiological views. The ununited anconeal process can be definitively identified in the medio-lateral, medio-lateral flexion position. Fragmented or ununited medial coronoid process diagnosis is confirmed by computed tomography in order to obtain more precise information, as the radiological examination may be misleading due to the superposition of the anatomical elements. In particular, it was concluded that osteochondrosis cases could be diagnosed by both diagnostic tools.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> The ununited anconeal process is thought to be easily identifiable by radiological examination, and that CT does not need to be used for this purpose. However, the diagnosis of fragmented or ununited medial coronoid process revealed that CT is superior to radiological imaging.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1309-6958
2146-1953
language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
record_format Article
series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-1717ee7a9b5242ada276e2859d0e39772025-01-02T22:36:20ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-1953342991081206Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogsCanan Kondak Yılmaz0Kurtuluş Parlak1Elgin Orçum Uzunlu2Mustafa Yalçın3Mustafa Arıcan4Lara Hayvan Hastanesi, Muratpaşa, Antalya, TürkiyeSelçuk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı, Alaeddin Keykubat Kampüsü, 42003 Konya, TürkiyeSelçuk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı, Alaeddin Keykubat Kampüsü, 42003 Konya, TürkiyeSelçuk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı, Alaeddin Keykubat Kampüsü, 42003 Konya, TürkiyeSelçuk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı, Alaeddin Keykubat Kampüsü, 42003 Konya, Türkiye<b>Aim:</b> The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare clinical, radiological and computed tomography results in the early diagnosis of elbow dysplasia which might be a major pathological problem in elbow joint in dogs.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> A total of Twelve dogs prone to articulatio cubiti dysplasia were used as a materials. Dogs were subjected to routine systemic and clinical examinations. The stance analyzer was then used to measure unequal weight distribution in the extremities of the dogs. Radiological examinations of the cases were performed with and medio-lateral and cranio-caudal positions in the flexion and full extension of the elbow joints. The elbow joints of the cases were examined by computed tomography (CT).<p> <b>Results:</b> Cranio-caudal radiological view of elbow joint revealed condylus laterale and mediale humerale, olecranon, fossa olecrani, medial and lateral coronoid process. Ununited anconeal process and separation from the subratrochlear foramen were anatomically observed with medio-lateral and medio-lateral flexion on radiological views. The ununited anconeal process can be definitively identified in the medio-lateral, medio-lateral flexion position. Fragmented or ununited medial coronoid process diagnosis is confirmed by computed tomography in order to obtain more precise information, as the radiological examination may be misleading due to the superposition of the anatomical elements. In particular, it was concluded that osteochondrosis cases could be diagnosed by both diagnostic tools.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> The ununited anconeal process is thought to be easily identifiable by radiological examination, and that CT does not need to be used for this purpose. However, the diagnosis of fragmented or ununited medial coronoid process revealed that CT is superior to radiological imaging.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1206computed tomographydogelbow dysplasiaradiology
spellingShingle Canan Kondak Yılmaz
Kurtuluş Parlak
Elgin Orçum Uzunlu
Mustafa Yalçın
Mustafa Arıcan
Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
computed tomography
dog
elbow dysplasia
radiology
title Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs
title_full Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs
title_fullStr Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs
title_short Comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs
title_sort comparison of radiological and computed tomography results of elbow joint in dogs
topic computed tomography
dog
elbow dysplasia
radiology
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1206
work_keys_str_mv AT canankondakyılmaz comparisonofradiologicalandcomputedtomographyresultsofelbowjointindogs
AT kurtulusparlak comparisonofradiologicalandcomputedtomographyresultsofelbowjointindogs
AT elginorcumuzunlu comparisonofradiologicalandcomputedtomographyresultsofelbowjointindogs
AT mustafayalcın comparisonofradiologicalandcomputedtomographyresultsofelbowjointindogs
AT mustafaarıcan comparisonofradiologicalandcomputedtomographyresultsofelbowjointindogs