The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair

Abstract:: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a prevalent chronic spinal condition characterized by the deterioration of the intervertebral discs (IVD), leading to structural damage and associated pain. This degenerative process is closely linked to oxidative stress injury, which plays a piv...

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Main Authors: Yingjie Mai, Siying Wu, Penghui Zhang, Ningning Chen, Jun Wu, Fuxin Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-03-01
Series:Bioactive Materials
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24004560
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author Yingjie Mai
Siying Wu
Penghui Zhang
Ningning Chen
Jun Wu
Fuxin Wei
author_facet Yingjie Mai
Siying Wu
Penghui Zhang
Ningning Chen
Jun Wu
Fuxin Wei
author_sort Yingjie Mai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract:: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a prevalent chronic spinal condition characterized by the deterioration of the intervertebral discs (IVD), leading to structural damage and associated pain. This degenerative process is closely linked to oxidative stress injury, which plays a pivotal role in its onset and progression. Oxidative stress in IVDD results from the excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and impaired ROS clearance mechanisms, disrupting the redox balance within the intervertebral disc. Consequently, oxidative stress contributes to the degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM), promotes cell apoptosis, and exacerbates disc tissue damage. Current treatment options for IVDD face significant challenges in effectively alleviating the oxidative stress-induced damage and facilitating disc tissue repair. However, recent advancements in biomaterials have opened new avenues of hope for IVDD treatment by addressing oxidative stress. In this review, we first provide an overview of the pathophysiological process of IVDD and explore the mechanisms and pathways associated with oxidative stress injury. Then, we delve into the current research on antioxidant biomaterials employed in the treatment of IVDD, and outline the advantages and limitations of hydrogel, nanomaterials, polyphenol and inorganic materials. Finally, we propose the future research direction of antioxidant biomaterials in IVDD treatment. The main idea of this review is shown in Scheme 1.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
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series Bioactive Materials
spelling doaj-art-16e84a0dba904d2ab584598fcadff1b92025-01-26T05:04:19ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Bioactive Materials2452-199X2025-03-01451940The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repairYingjie Mai0Siying Wu1Penghui Zhang2Ningning Chen3Jun Wu4Fuxin Wei5Department of Orthopaedics, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518107, ChinaBioscience and Biomedical Engineering Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (Guangzhou), Nansha, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 511400, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518107, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518107, ChinaBioscience and Biomedical Engineering Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (Guangzhou), Nansha, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 511400, China; Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, China; Corresponding author. Bioscience and Biomedical Engineering Thrust, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (Guangzhou), Nansha, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 511400, China.Department of Orthopaedics, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518107, China; Corresponding author.Abstract:: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a prevalent chronic spinal condition characterized by the deterioration of the intervertebral discs (IVD), leading to structural damage and associated pain. This degenerative process is closely linked to oxidative stress injury, which plays a pivotal role in its onset and progression. Oxidative stress in IVDD results from the excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and impaired ROS clearance mechanisms, disrupting the redox balance within the intervertebral disc. Consequently, oxidative stress contributes to the degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM), promotes cell apoptosis, and exacerbates disc tissue damage. Current treatment options for IVDD face significant challenges in effectively alleviating the oxidative stress-induced damage and facilitating disc tissue repair. However, recent advancements in biomaterials have opened new avenues of hope for IVDD treatment by addressing oxidative stress. In this review, we first provide an overview of the pathophysiological process of IVDD and explore the mechanisms and pathways associated with oxidative stress injury. Then, we delve into the current research on antioxidant biomaterials employed in the treatment of IVDD, and outline the advantages and limitations of hydrogel, nanomaterials, polyphenol and inorganic materials. Finally, we propose the future research direction of antioxidant biomaterials in IVDD treatment. The main idea of this review is shown in Scheme 1.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24004560Intervertebral disc degenerationBiomaterialsOxidative stressAntioxidant
spellingShingle Yingjie Mai
Siying Wu
Penghui Zhang
Ningning Chen
Jun Wu
Fuxin Wei
The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair
Bioactive Materials
Intervertebral disc degeneration
Biomaterials
Oxidative stress
Antioxidant
title The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair
title_full The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair
title_fullStr The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair
title_full_unstemmed The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair
title_short The anti-oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair
title_sort anti oxidation related bioactive materials for intervertebral disc degeneration regeneration and repair
topic Intervertebral disc degeneration
Biomaterials
Oxidative stress
Antioxidant
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24004560
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