Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of Ghana

ABSTRACT Wind energy, as a renewable energy source, plays a critical role in achieving the world's energy transition goals. This study assesses the wind resource characteristics and potential for wind power production in the Ningo‐Prampram District of Ghana. On‐site wind measurements were condu...

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Main Authors: Johannes Ami, Ato Fanyin‐Martin, John Stephen Asamoah, Nana Yaw Asiedu, Bright Amponsem, Matthew Kwofie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-03-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2079
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author Johannes Ami
Ato Fanyin‐Martin
John Stephen Asamoah
Nana Yaw Asiedu
Bright Amponsem
Matthew Kwofie
author_facet Johannes Ami
Ato Fanyin‐Martin
John Stephen Asamoah
Nana Yaw Asiedu
Bright Amponsem
Matthew Kwofie
author_sort Johannes Ami
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Wind energy, as a renewable energy source, plays a critical role in achieving the world's energy transition goals. This study assesses the wind resource characteristics and potential for wind power production in the Ningo‐Prampram District of Ghana. On‐site wind measurements were conducted using an air flow anemometer at various reference points within the study area. The collected site data were statistically validated against existing satellite data using T‐test analysis, which revealed no significant difference between the ground and satellite measurements (p > 0.05), despite observed changes in weather patterns. The results showed that the mean wind speed in the area ranged between 4 and 5.6 m/s at a height of 10 m, with a predominant wind direction from the East. The district exhibited a moderate turbulence intensity of 0.226, indicating fairly good suitability for wind power projects. A feasibility analysis determined that the study area, covering 142.03 km², has the potential to accommodate a 40 MW wind farm using 20 Enercon‐82‐E2 wind turbines (2 MW each) with an 80 m hub height. This installation could reduce Ghana's Wind Utility Scale total target for 2030 by 25.256%. These findings suggest that the Ningo‐Prampram District possesses favorable conditions for sustainable wind power development.
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spelling doaj-art-16e368a453cf4ebbadd9d9cded02b0da2025-08-20T02:47:39ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052025-03-011331375139110.1002/ese3.2079Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of GhanaJohannes Ami0Ato Fanyin‐Martin1John Stephen Asamoah2Nana Yaw Asiedu3Bright Amponsem4Matthew Kwofie5Department of Chemical and Petrochemical Engineering University of Mines and Technology Tarkwa Western Region GhanaDepartment of Chemical and Petrochemical Engineering University of Mines and Technology Tarkwa Western Region GhanaDepartment of Marine Engineering Regional Maritime University Accra Greater‐Accra Region GhanaDepartment of Chemical Engineering Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ashanti Region GhanaDepartment of Chemical Engineering Kumasi Technical University Kumasi Ashanti Region GhanaDepartment of Renewable Energy Engineering University of Mines and Technology Tarkwa Western Region GhanaABSTRACT Wind energy, as a renewable energy source, plays a critical role in achieving the world's energy transition goals. This study assesses the wind resource characteristics and potential for wind power production in the Ningo‐Prampram District of Ghana. On‐site wind measurements were conducted using an air flow anemometer at various reference points within the study area. The collected site data were statistically validated against existing satellite data using T‐test analysis, which revealed no significant difference between the ground and satellite measurements (p > 0.05), despite observed changes in weather patterns. The results showed that the mean wind speed in the area ranged between 4 and 5.6 m/s at a height of 10 m, with a predominant wind direction from the East. The district exhibited a moderate turbulence intensity of 0.226, indicating fairly good suitability for wind power projects. A feasibility analysis determined that the study area, covering 142.03 km², has the potential to accommodate a 40 MW wind farm using 20 Enercon‐82‐E2 wind turbines (2 MW each) with an 80 m hub height. This installation could reduce Ghana's Wind Utility Scale total target for 2030 by 25.256%. These findings suggest that the Ningo‐Prampram District possesses favorable conditions for sustainable wind power development.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2079ground wind measurementsatellite wind measurementT‐test analysisturbulence intensitywind energy potentialwind speed
spellingShingle Johannes Ami
Ato Fanyin‐Martin
John Stephen Asamoah
Nana Yaw Asiedu
Bright Amponsem
Matthew Kwofie
Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of Ghana
Energy Science & Engineering
ground wind measurement
satellite wind measurement
T‐test analysis
turbulence intensity
wind energy potential
wind speed
title Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of Ghana
title_full Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of Ghana
title_fullStr Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of Ghana
title_short Experimental Modeling of Wind Resources for Electricity Generation in the Ningo‐Prampram Region of Ghana
title_sort experimental modeling of wind resources for electricity generation in the ningo prampram region of ghana
topic ground wind measurement
satellite wind measurement
T‐test analysis
turbulence intensity
wind energy potential
wind speed
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2079
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