Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving Applications

Highlights This review thoroughly encapsulates the contemporary advancements in radiative cooling systems, from materials to applications. Comprehensive discussion of the fundamental concepts of radiative cooling systems, engineered materials, thermal-regulating textiles and energy-saving devices. T...

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Main Authors: Leqi Lei, Ting Wu, Shuo Shi, Yifan Si, Chuanwei Zhi, Kaisong Huang, Jieqiong Yang, Xinshuo Liang, Shanshan Zhu, Jinping Qu, Jinlian Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-08-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01859-1
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author Leqi Lei
Ting Wu
Shuo Shi
Yifan Si
Chuanwei Zhi
Kaisong Huang
Jieqiong Yang
Xinshuo Liang
Shanshan Zhu
Jinping Qu
Jinlian Hu
author_facet Leqi Lei
Ting Wu
Shuo Shi
Yifan Si
Chuanwei Zhi
Kaisong Huang
Jieqiong Yang
Xinshuo Liang
Shanshan Zhu
Jinping Qu
Jinlian Hu
author_sort Leqi Lei
collection DOAJ
description Highlights This review thoroughly encapsulates the contemporary advancements in radiative cooling systems, from materials to applications. Comprehensive discussion of the fundamental concepts of radiative cooling systems, engineered materials, thermal-regulating textiles and energy-saving devices. The review critically evaluates the obstacles confronting radiative cooling systems, offering insightful and forward-looking solutions to shape the future trajectory of the discipline. Abstract Radiative cooling systems (RCSs) possess the distinctive capability to dissipate heat energy via solar and thermal radiation, making them suitable for thermal regulation and energy conservation applications, essential for mitigating the energy crisis. A comprehensive review connecting the advancements in engineered radiative cooling systems (ERCSs), encompassing material and structural design as well as thermal and energy-related applications, is currently absent. Herein, this review begins with a concise summary of the essential concepts of ERCSs, followed by an introduction to engineered materials and structures, containing nature-inspired designs, chromatic materials, meta-structural configurations, and multilayered constructions. It subsequently encapsulates the primary applications, including thermal-regulating textiles and energy-saving devices. Next, it highlights the challenges of ERCSs, including maximized thermoregulatory effects, environmental adaptability, scalability and sustainability, and interdisciplinary integration. It seeks to offer direction for forthcoming fundamental research and industrial advancement of radiative cooling systems in real-world applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2311-6706
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language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
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record_format Article
series Nano-Micro Letters
spelling doaj-art-16d612eaf4034e7fb9bfe06717e8adfa2025-08-20T03:46:27ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512025-08-0118113610.1007/s40820-025-01859-1Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving ApplicationsLeqi Lei0Ting Wu1Shuo Shi2Yifan Si3Chuanwei Zhi4Kaisong Huang5Jieqiong Yang6Xinshuo Liang7Shanshan Zhu8Jinping Qu9Jinlian Hu10Department of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong KongSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology WuhanSchool of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong KongGuangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology WuhanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong KongHighlights This review thoroughly encapsulates the contemporary advancements in radiative cooling systems, from materials to applications. Comprehensive discussion of the fundamental concepts of radiative cooling systems, engineered materials, thermal-regulating textiles and energy-saving devices. The review critically evaluates the obstacles confronting radiative cooling systems, offering insightful and forward-looking solutions to shape the future trajectory of the discipline. Abstract Radiative cooling systems (RCSs) possess the distinctive capability to dissipate heat energy via solar and thermal radiation, making them suitable for thermal regulation and energy conservation applications, essential for mitigating the energy crisis. A comprehensive review connecting the advancements in engineered radiative cooling systems (ERCSs), encompassing material and structural design as well as thermal and energy-related applications, is currently absent. Herein, this review begins with a concise summary of the essential concepts of ERCSs, followed by an introduction to engineered materials and structures, containing nature-inspired designs, chromatic materials, meta-structural configurations, and multilayered constructions. It subsequently encapsulates the primary applications, including thermal-regulating textiles and energy-saving devices. Next, it highlights the challenges of ERCSs, including maximized thermoregulatory effects, environmental adaptability, scalability and sustainability, and interdisciplinary integration. It seeks to offer direction for forthcoming fundamental research and industrial advancement of radiative cooling systems in real-world applications.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01859-1Radiative cooling systemsEngineered materialsThermal-regulatingEnergy-savingSmart applications
spellingShingle Leqi Lei
Ting Wu
Shuo Shi
Yifan Si
Chuanwei Zhi
Kaisong Huang
Jieqiong Yang
Xinshuo Liang
Shanshan Zhu
Jinping Qu
Jinlian Hu
Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving Applications
Nano-Micro Letters
Radiative cooling systems
Engineered materials
Thermal-regulating
Energy-saving
Smart applications
title Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving Applications
title_full Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving Applications
title_fullStr Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving Applications
title_full_unstemmed Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving Applications
title_short Engineered Radiative Cooling Systems for Thermal-Regulating and Energy-Saving Applications
title_sort engineered radiative cooling systems for thermal regulating and energy saving applications
topic Radiative cooling systems
Engineered materials
Thermal-regulating
Energy-saving
Smart applications
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01859-1
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