Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)

The social phenomenon of “rumors and gossip” in a Kazakh village during the 1920s-1930s is analyzed in this study. It is emphasized that rumors are an integral part of traditional society. It is asserted that the massive surge of rumors in Soviet Russia was a reaction of traditional society to force...

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Main Authors: N. N. Ablazhey, A. S. Zhanbossinova, E. E. Sailaubay
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2023-10-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4804
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author N. N. Ablazhey
A. S. Zhanbossinova
E. E. Sailaubay
author_facet N. N. Ablazhey
A. S. Zhanbossinova
E. E. Sailaubay
author_sort N. N. Ablazhey
collection DOAJ
description The social phenomenon of “rumors and gossip” in a Kazakh village during the 1920s-1930s is analyzed in this study. It is emphasized that rumors are an integral part of traditional society. It is asserted that the massive surge of rumors in Soviet Russia was a reaction of traditional society to forceful modernization. The goal of the article is to demonstrate the dichotomy of the content and form of rumors during the collectivization period in relation to the Kazakh village (aul). It is noted that the analytical materials of the OGPU are the most important source for studying the mood of the population of the USSR in the 1920s — early 1930s, which found reflection in rumors. It is shown that accelerated Sovietization generated a high level of anxiety in Kazakh society, reflected in the rise of apocalyptic moods and the actualization of mythology. The authors conclude that the idea of kiyamat was a form of deep protest of the village (aul), not an ideology of resistance. The form of active resistance in the republic is presented as mass migrations to China, which was due to the desire to “wait out” unstable times, so rumors about migrations were widely circulated in the borderlands. It is emphasized that rumors were an alternative view of Soviet reality, they slowed down the destruction of the village (aul) as a rural community and ensured the stability of traditional society.
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issn 2225-756X
2227-1295
language Russian
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spelling doaj-art-16d1cd4da5b24db4972a40f4a700caa92025-08-25T18:13:30ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952023-10-0112718020210.24224/2227-1295-2023-12-7-180-2022548Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)N. N. Ablazhey0A. S. Zhanbossinova1E. E. Sailaubay2Novosibirsk State UniversityL. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National UniversityL. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National UniversityThe social phenomenon of “rumors and gossip” in a Kazakh village during the 1920s-1930s is analyzed in this study. It is emphasized that rumors are an integral part of traditional society. It is asserted that the massive surge of rumors in Soviet Russia was a reaction of traditional society to forceful modernization. The goal of the article is to demonstrate the dichotomy of the content and form of rumors during the collectivization period in relation to the Kazakh village (aul). It is noted that the analytical materials of the OGPU are the most important source for studying the mood of the population of the USSR in the 1920s — early 1930s, which found reflection in rumors. It is shown that accelerated Sovietization generated a high level of anxiety in Kazakh society, reflected in the rise of apocalyptic moods and the actualization of mythology. The authors conclude that the idea of kiyamat was a form of deep protest of the village (aul), not an ideology of resistance. The form of active resistance in the republic is presented as mass migrations to China, which was due to the desire to “wait out” unstable times, so rumors about migrations were widely circulated in the borderlands. It is emphasized that rumors were an alternative view of Soviet reality, they slowed down the destruction of the village (aul) as a rural community and ensured the stability of traditional society.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4804rumorscollectivizationtraditional nomadic societykazakh village (aul)
spellingShingle N. N. Ablazhey
A. S. Zhanbossinova
E. E. Sailaubay
Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)
Научный диалог
rumors
collectivization
traditional nomadic society
kazakh village (aul)
title Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)
title_full Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)
title_fullStr Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)
title_full_unstemmed Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)
title_short Rumors and Conversations in Kazakh Village (Aul) on Eve of Famine (1927—1931)
title_sort rumors and conversations in kazakh village aul on eve of famine 1927 1931
topic rumors
collectivization
traditional nomadic society
kazakh village (aul)
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4804
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AT aszhanbossinova rumorsandconversationsinkazakhvillageauloneveoffamine19271931
AT eesailaubay rumorsandconversationsinkazakhvillageauloneveoffamine19271931