Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of Mortar

The world’s growing population and industrialization have led to increased construction activities. This has increased the amount of waste aggregates which can be recycled in construction and cut the cost of infrastructure development. This study, therefore, reports the experimental findings for the...

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Main Authors: David Munyao Musyoki, Jackson Wachira Muthengia, Joanne Ogunah, Daniel Karanja Mutitu, John Kinuthia, Romano Mwirichia, Joseph Karanja Thiong’o, Munyao Onesmus Mulwa, Murithi Genson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7752812
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author David Munyao Musyoki
Jackson Wachira Muthengia
Joanne Ogunah
Daniel Karanja Mutitu
John Kinuthia
Romano Mwirichia
Joseph Karanja Thiong’o
Munyao Onesmus Mulwa
Murithi Genson
author_facet David Munyao Musyoki
Jackson Wachira Muthengia
Joanne Ogunah
Daniel Karanja Mutitu
John Kinuthia
Romano Mwirichia
Joseph Karanja Thiong’o
Munyao Onesmus Mulwa
Murithi Genson
author_sort David Munyao Musyoki
collection DOAJ
description The world’s growing population and industrialization have led to increased construction activities. This has increased the amount of waste aggregates which can be recycled in construction and cut the cost of infrastructure development. This study, therefore, reports the experimental findings for the effect of immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the compressive strength and water absorption of laboratory prepared test mortar. Bacterial solution used in this work had a concentration of 1.0 × 107 cells/mL. The impact of recycled mortar impregnated with bacteria was studied after curing the specimens in water, saturated lime water, and 1.5% sulfuric acid. Compressive strength for test specimens cured in the three media was determined at the 2nd, 7th, 28th, and 56th day of curing. SEM analysis was done for mortars cured in acidic media and saturated lime water after curing for 28 days. The test results indicated that curing in water and saturated water improved the compressive strength, while the acidic medium lowered it. Recycled mortar is, therefore, an ideal material for immobilizing Bacillus megaterium before introduction into fresh concrete/mortar. The use of recycled mortar is a good strategy to reduce wastes from construction activities, save on the cost of construction materials, and enhance environmental conservation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9071
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-16cf62fa27694f028fed1db911b3e2322025-02-03T05:53:40ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90712022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7752812Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of MortarDavid Munyao Musyoki0Jackson Wachira Muthengia1Joanne Ogunah2Daniel Karanja Mutitu3John Kinuthia4Romano Mwirichia5Joseph Karanja Thiong’o6Munyao Onesmus Mulwa7Murithi Genson8Department of Physical SciencesDepartment of Physical SciencesDepartment of Physical SciencesDepartment of Physical SciencesSchool of EngineeringDepartment of Biological SciencesDepartment of ChemistryDepartment of ChemistryDepartment of Physical SciencesThe world’s growing population and industrialization have led to increased construction activities. This has increased the amount of waste aggregates which can be recycled in construction and cut the cost of infrastructure development. This study, therefore, reports the experimental findings for the effect of immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the compressive strength and water absorption of laboratory prepared test mortar. Bacterial solution used in this work had a concentration of 1.0 × 107 cells/mL. The impact of recycled mortar impregnated with bacteria was studied after curing the specimens in water, saturated lime water, and 1.5% sulfuric acid. Compressive strength for test specimens cured in the three media was determined at the 2nd, 7th, 28th, and 56th day of curing. SEM analysis was done for mortars cured in acidic media and saturated lime water after curing for 28 days. The test results indicated that curing in water and saturated water improved the compressive strength, while the acidic medium lowered it. Recycled mortar is, therefore, an ideal material for immobilizing Bacillus megaterium before introduction into fresh concrete/mortar. The use of recycled mortar is a good strategy to reduce wastes from construction activities, save on the cost of construction materials, and enhance environmental conservation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7752812
spellingShingle David Munyao Musyoki
Jackson Wachira Muthengia
Joanne Ogunah
Daniel Karanja Mutitu
John Kinuthia
Romano Mwirichia
Joseph Karanja Thiong’o
Munyao Onesmus Mulwa
Murithi Genson
Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of Mortar
Journal of Chemistry
title Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of Mortar
title_full Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of Mortar
title_fullStr Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of Mortar
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of Mortar
title_short Effect of Immobilizing Bacillus megaterium on the Compressive Strength and Water Absorption of Mortar
title_sort effect of immobilizing bacillus megaterium on the compressive strength and water absorption of mortar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7752812
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