Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in Albania

Physical activity (PA) promotes health and wellbeing of children. Our objective was to assess the prevalence and the associated sociodemographic factors of PA among schoolchildren in a Southeastern European country. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Albania in 2022 including a nationwid...

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Main Authors: Brizida Refatllari, Jonida Stefa, Migena Hysa, Grejd Hyska, Gentiana Qirjako, Genc Burazeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
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Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13370
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author Brizida Refatllari
Jonida Stefa
Migena Hysa
Grejd Hyska
Gentiana Qirjako
Genc Burazeri
author_facet Brizida Refatllari
Jonida Stefa
Migena Hysa
Grejd Hyska
Gentiana Qirjako
Genc Burazeri
author_sort Brizida Refatllari
collection DOAJ
description Physical activity (PA) promotes health and wellbeing of children. Our objective was to assess the prevalence and the associated sociodemographic factors of PA among schoolchildren in a Southeastern European country. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Albania in 2022 including a nationwide representative sample of 5454 schoolchildren aged 11-15 years (≈52% girls; ≈96% response). Data on children’s PA and their sociodemographic factors were collected. Daily moderate-to-vigorous PA was more prevalent in boys, younger children and those from wealthier families (overall: ≈29%). Conversely, sedentary behaviour (moderate-to-vigorous PA ≤2 days/week) was more prevalent in girls, older children, rural children, those with unemployed parents and children from less affluent families (overall: ≈26%). Frequent vigorous PA (≥3 days/week) was more prevalent in boys, younger children and those from better-off families (overall: ≈64%). Our findings highlight potential advantages of PA engagement linked to both male gender and a higher socioeconomic status. This study underscores the need for targeted interventions to promote active lifestyles in children, particularly among groups at higher risk of sedentary behaviour which correspond to girls and disadvantaged socioeconomic categories.
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series Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
spelling doaj-art-16be6ed539734d0f84bc480e84bec03f2025-01-18T10:55:48ZengPAGEPress PublicationsHealthcare in Low-resource Settings2281-78242025-01-0110.4081/hls.2025.13370Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in AlbaniaBrizida Refatllari0Jonida Stefa1Migena Hysa2Grejd Hyska3Gentiana Qirjako4Genc Burazeri5Faculty of Technical Medical Sciences, University of Medicine, TiranaFaculty of Technical Medical Sciences, University of Medicine, TiranaFaculty of Technical Medical Sciences, University of Medicine, TiranaGlobal Studies Institute, University of Geneva, GenevaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine, Tirana, Albania; Institute of Public Health, TiranaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine, Tirana, Albania; Department of International Health, CAPHRI (Care and Public Health Research Institute), Maastricht University, Maastricht Physical activity (PA) promotes health and wellbeing of children. Our objective was to assess the prevalence and the associated sociodemographic factors of PA among schoolchildren in a Southeastern European country. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Albania in 2022 including a nationwide representative sample of 5454 schoolchildren aged 11-15 years (≈52% girls; ≈96% response). Data on children’s PA and their sociodemographic factors were collected. Daily moderate-to-vigorous PA was more prevalent in boys, younger children and those from wealthier families (overall: ≈29%). Conversely, sedentary behaviour (moderate-to-vigorous PA ≤2 days/week) was more prevalent in girls, older children, rural children, those with unemployed parents and children from less affluent families (overall: ≈26%). Frequent vigorous PA (≥3 days/week) was more prevalent in boys, younger children and those from better-off families (overall: ≈64%). Our findings highlight potential advantages of PA engagement linked to both male gender and a higher socioeconomic status. This study underscores the need for targeted interventions to promote active lifestyles in children, particularly among groups at higher risk of sedentary behaviour which correspond to girls and disadvantaged socioeconomic categories. https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13370AlbaniachildrenHealth Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC)physical activityschoolchildren
spellingShingle Brizida Refatllari
Jonida Stefa
Migena Hysa
Grejd Hyska
Gentiana Qirjako
Genc Burazeri
Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in Albania
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Albania
children
Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC)
physical activity
schoolchildren
title Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in Albania
title_full Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in Albania
title_fullStr Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in Albania
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in Albania
title_short Prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in Albania
title_sort prevalence of physical activity and its associated sociodemographic factors among schoolchildren in albania
topic Albania
children
Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC)
physical activity
schoolchildren
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13370
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