Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly

PHACE syndrome is a congenital disorder often associated with a cervicofacial infantile hemangioma and complicated cardiovascular malformations. Patients with PHACE syndrome often have complex aortic arch anomalies, longer aortic stenosis or agenesis segments, and increased vascular tortuosity; ther...

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Main Authors: Shun Suzuki, Mitsuru Seki, Koichi Kataoka, Reina Koga, Tomoyuki Sato, Masaaki Kawada, Takanori Yamagata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5947951
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author Shun Suzuki
Mitsuru Seki
Koichi Kataoka
Reina Koga
Tomoyuki Sato
Masaaki Kawada
Takanori Yamagata
author_facet Shun Suzuki
Mitsuru Seki
Koichi Kataoka
Reina Koga
Tomoyuki Sato
Masaaki Kawada
Takanori Yamagata
author_sort Shun Suzuki
collection DOAJ
description PHACE syndrome is a congenital disorder often associated with a cervicofacial infantile hemangioma and complicated cardiovascular malformations. Patients with PHACE syndrome often have complex aortic arch anomalies, longer aortic stenosis or agenesis segments, and increased vascular tortuosity; therefore, perioperative management and surgical repair are challenging. We report a case of a female infant with PHACE syndrome and complex cardiovascular anomalies such as a double aortic arch associated with interruption of the left aortic arch, coarctation of the right aortic arch, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, and atrial septal defect. She was born at 36 weeks of gestation (birth weight, 2,150 g) and the diagnosis was confirmed by three-dimensional computed tomography. Because her patent ductus arteriosus did not close at first, her heart failure was managed preoperatively without prostaglandin E1. We initially attempted to promote weight gain. Surgical planning and simulation were performed using the patient-specific three-dimensional cardiovascular model created from computed tomography data. She underwent a successful aortic arch reconstruction by an end-to-side anastomosis with anterior patch augmentation at the age of 56 days. Detailed planning and simulation before surgery were vital in achieving favorable outcomes. Careful management and surgical planning using a patient-specific three-dimensional model are vital, especially in patients with complex malformations, such as in our case.
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issn 2090-6811
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spelling doaj-art-16abfa245f1e49528742adb23fd4ec842025-02-03T05:50:45ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68112022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5947951Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch AnomalyShun Suzuki0Mitsuru Seki1Koichi Kataoka2Reina Koga3Tomoyuki Sato4Masaaki Kawada5Takanori Yamagata6Department of PediatricsDepartment of PediatricsPediatric Operating Suite and Intensive Care UnitDepartment of PediatricsDepartment of PediatricsDepartment of Cardiac SurgeryDepartment of PediatricsPHACE syndrome is a congenital disorder often associated with a cervicofacial infantile hemangioma and complicated cardiovascular malformations. Patients with PHACE syndrome often have complex aortic arch anomalies, longer aortic stenosis or agenesis segments, and increased vascular tortuosity; therefore, perioperative management and surgical repair are challenging. We report a case of a female infant with PHACE syndrome and complex cardiovascular anomalies such as a double aortic arch associated with interruption of the left aortic arch, coarctation of the right aortic arch, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, and atrial septal defect. She was born at 36 weeks of gestation (birth weight, 2,150 g) and the diagnosis was confirmed by three-dimensional computed tomography. Because her patent ductus arteriosus did not close at first, her heart failure was managed preoperatively without prostaglandin E1. We initially attempted to promote weight gain. Surgical planning and simulation were performed using the patient-specific three-dimensional cardiovascular model created from computed tomography data. She underwent a successful aortic arch reconstruction by an end-to-side anastomosis with anterior patch augmentation at the age of 56 days. Detailed planning and simulation before surgery were vital in achieving favorable outcomes. Careful management and surgical planning using a patient-specific three-dimensional model are vital, especially in patients with complex malformations, such as in our case.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5947951
spellingShingle Shun Suzuki
Mitsuru Seki
Koichi Kataoka
Reina Koga
Tomoyuki Sato
Masaaki Kawada
Takanori Yamagata
Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly
title_full Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly
title_fullStr Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly
title_full_unstemmed Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly
title_short Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly
title_sort successful management in an infant patient of phace syndrome with a complicated aortic arch anomaly
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5947951
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