Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression

Abstract Fire incidents in industrial settings often result in hundreds of worker fatalities, severe injuries, and substantial financial losses. To minimize the impact of industrial fire accidents, it is essential to establish response strategies that adapt to fire progression. This study aims to de...

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Main Author: Yongyoon Suh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Big Data
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-025-01211-9
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author Yongyoon Suh
author_facet Yongyoon Suh
author_sort Yongyoon Suh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fire incidents in industrial settings often result in hundreds of worker fatalities, severe injuries, and substantial financial losses. To minimize the impact of industrial fire accidents, it is essential to establish response strategies that adapt to fire progression. This study aims to define vision-based patterns of fire events to identify multiple objects that contribute to different types of fire accidents. To achieve this, a convolutional neural network (CNN) based on deep learning is applied to detect fire events through vision-based patterns. Flames and smoke are trained as multiple objects to recognize fire event patterns, while their size and position are visualized to assess fire severity. The results offer valuable insights for industrial supervisors, academic researchers, and fire accident investigators, enhancing their understanding of fire incidents and their progression within industrial environments. This vision-based approach provides a more effective method for detecting and forecasting fire development, contributing to improved fire safety and emergency response strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-16a8d4bb4a1a4f5684e63f3dea87cbc02025-08-20T02:03:31ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Big Data2196-11152025-05-0112111910.1186/s40537-025-01211-9Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progressionYongyoon Suh0Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Dongguk UniversityAbstract Fire incidents in industrial settings often result in hundreds of worker fatalities, severe injuries, and substantial financial losses. To minimize the impact of industrial fire accidents, it is essential to establish response strategies that adapt to fire progression. This study aims to define vision-based patterns of fire events to identify multiple objects that contribute to different types of fire accidents. To achieve this, a convolutional neural network (CNN) based on deep learning is applied to detect fire events through vision-based patterns. Flames and smoke are trained as multiple objects to recognize fire event patterns, while their size and position are visualized to assess fire severity. The results offer valuable insights for industrial supervisors, academic researchers, and fire accident investigators, enhancing their understanding of fire incidents and their progression within industrial environments. This vision-based approach provides a more effective method for detecting and forecasting fire development, contributing to improved fire safety and emergency response strategies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-025-01211-9Fire incidentsVision-based patternConvolution neural networkFire progressionPatterns of fire events
spellingShingle Yongyoon Suh
Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression
Journal of Big Data
Fire incidents
Vision-based pattern
Convolution neural network
Fire progression
Patterns of fire events
title Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression
title_full Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression
title_fullStr Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression
title_full_unstemmed Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression
title_short Vision-based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression
title_sort vision based detection algorithm for monitoring dynamic change of fire progression
topic Fire incidents
Vision-based pattern
Convolution neural network
Fire progression
Patterns of fire events
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-025-01211-9
work_keys_str_mv AT yongyoonsuh visionbaseddetectionalgorithmformonitoringdynamicchangeoffireprogression