First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)

Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell. and Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden (Myrtaceae) are largely planted in Sumatra, Indonesia, where they are used as a raw material to produce commodities such as paper, pulp and viscose. Acacia and Eucalyptus are attacked by several...

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Main Authors: A. Raimon, A. Laksamana, N. G. H. B. Sinulingga, I. A. Ferlianda, M. N. Samosir, S. B. Pane, S. K. Kkadan, W. de S. Tavares, M. Tarigan, A. Duran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología 2020-09-01
Series:SHILAP
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Online Access:https://shilap.org/revista/article/view/367
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author A. Raimon
A. Laksamana
N. G. H. B. Sinulingga
I. A. Ferlianda
M. N. Samosir
S. B. Pane
S. K. Kkadan
W. de S. Tavares
M. Tarigan
A. Duran
author_facet A. Raimon
A. Laksamana
N. G. H. B. Sinulingga
I. A. Ferlianda
M. N. Samosir
S. B. Pane
S. K. Kkadan
W. de S. Tavares
M. Tarigan
A. Duran
author_sort A. Raimon
collection DOAJ
description Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell. and Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden (Myrtaceae) are largely planted in Sumatra, Indonesia, where they are used as a raw material to produce commodities such as paper, pulp and viscose. Acacia and Eucalyptus are attacked by several species of defoliating Coleoptera and Lepidoptera in Sumatra. The objectives of this study were to report, for the first time, the guava moth, Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on A. mangium, and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus commercial plantations in Sumatra. Ophiusa disjungens on six- and seven-month-old A. mangium had an average of three larvae per tree in two commercial stands in Peranap Sector, Riau, Sumatra, on April 2018. The incidence of caterpillars and/or fresh damage (defoliation) of this pest on one-, three- to seven-, nine-, and 10-month old E. pellita and E. grandis ∞ E. pellita ranged 4.0–80.2% within 18 commercial stands in Sei Kebaro Sector, Riau, on April 2020. Caterpillars reared in a laboratory had period from pupa to adult (mean ± SD) of 25.5 ± 4.5 days. Ophiusa disjungens is reported for the first time on A. mangium, and incidence of its caterpillars and/or damage (defoliation) on Eucalyptus is up to 80.2% in Sumatra.
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publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología
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spelling doaj-art-169b5c67a82e4e70ac53982ca236e6592025-08-20T03:15:33ZengSociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de LepidopterologíaSHILAP2340-40782020-09-014819110.57065/shilap.367First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)A. RaimonA. LaksamanaN. G. H. B. SinulinggaI. A. FerliandaM. N. SamosirS. B. PaneS. K. KkadanW. de S. TavaresM. TariganA. Duran Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell. and Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden (Myrtaceae) are largely planted in Sumatra, Indonesia, where they are used as a raw material to produce commodities such as paper, pulp and viscose. Acacia and Eucalyptus are attacked by several species of defoliating Coleoptera and Lepidoptera in Sumatra. The objectives of this study were to report, for the first time, the guava moth, Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on A. mangium, and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus commercial plantations in Sumatra. Ophiusa disjungens on six- and seven-month-old A. mangium had an average of three larvae per tree in two commercial stands in Peranap Sector, Riau, Sumatra, on April 2018. The incidence of caterpillars and/or fresh damage (defoliation) of this pest on one-, three- to seven-, nine-, and 10-month old E. pellita and E. grandis ∞ E. pellita ranged 4.0–80.2% within 18 commercial stands in Sei Kebaro Sector, Riau, on April 2020. Caterpillars reared in a laboratory had period from pupa to adult (mean ± SD) of 25.5 ± 4.5 days. Ophiusa disjungens is reported for the first time on A. mangium, and incidence of its caterpillars and/or damage (defoliation) on Eucalyptus is up to 80.2% in Sumatra. https://shilap.org/revista/article/view/367LepidopteraErebidaeOphiusa disjungensdamagedefoliationAcacia mangium
spellingShingle A. Raimon
A. Laksamana
N. G. H. B. Sinulingga
I. A. Ferlianda
M. N. Samosir
S. B. Pane
S. K. Kkadan
W. de S. Tavares
M. Tarigan
A. Duran
First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
SHILAP
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Ophiusa disjungens
damage
defoliation
Acacia mangium
title First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
title_full First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
title_fullStr First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
title_full_unstemmed First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
title_short First report of Ophiusa disjungens (Walker, 1858) on Acacia mangium Willd. (Fabaceae), and damage and notes of its biology on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) commercial plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
title_sort first report of ophiusa disjungens walker 1858 on acacia mangium willd fabaceae and damage and notes of its biology on eucalyptus myrtaceae commercial plantations in sumatra indonesia lepidoptera erebidae
topic Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Ophiusa disjungens
damage
defoliation
Acacia mangium
url https://shilap.org/revista/article/view/367
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