Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewage

A novel Si–Al porous clay material W (reprocessed from ceramic waste) was used for Acidovorax sp. strain PM3 immobilization to promote the growth of strains and improve nitrogen and phosphorus removal performance in water treatment systems. The porous clay material W was characterized by X-ray diffr...

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Main Authors: Binhui Jiang, Yu Li, Haiyan Wang, Liping Jia, Fei Huang, Xiaomin Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-12-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617419887819
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author Binhui Jiang
Yu Li
Haiyan Wang
Liping Jia
Fei Huang
Xiaomin Hu
author_facet Binhui Jiang
Yu Li
Haiyan Wang
Liping Jia
Fei Huang
Xiaomin Hu
author_sort Binhui Jiang
collection DOAJ
description A novel Si–Al porous clay material W (reprocessed from ceramic waste) was used for Acidovorax sp. strain PM3 immobilization to promote the growth of strains and improve nitrogen and phosphorus removal performance in water treatment systems. The porous clay material W was characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy indicating that porous clay material W was a type of mullite with 63.52 m 2 /g specific surface area. After immobilization, the maximum biomass increased 2.7 times the specific growth rate and the removal rates of chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia (NH 4 + –N), and total phosphorus (TP) by the immobilized PM3 were 42.99, 29.19, and 11.76% higher than the free strain after 24 h. The Monod equation showed that the growth rate and processing speed of immobilized PM3 increased. The maximum adsorption capacities of COD and NH 4 + –N onto porous clay material W were 2.33 and 0.32 mg/g on the basis of Langmuir isotherm. The removal capacities of COD, NH 4 + –N, and TP by the immobilized PM3 were 588.24, 20.37, and 5.06 mg/l, respectively, as shown by kinetic studies. These results demonstrated that porous clay material W could improve the efficiency of microbial nitrogen and phosphorus removal, and the immobilized microorganism system could effectively treat domestic sewage. The adsorption isotherms can well describe the adsorption process. The maximum adsorption capacity of COD and NH 4 + –N on porous clay material W is 2.33 and 0.32 mg/g, respectively. Kinetic studies showed that the removal capacity of immobilized PM3 to COD, NH 4 + –N, and TP was 58.824, 20.37, and 5.06 mg/l, respectively.
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2048-4038
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-168feb6c17d44604b6cab2062006f8c92025-01-02T22:37:33ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382019-12-013710.1177/0263617419887819Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewageBinhui JiangYu LiHaiyan WangLiping JiaFei HuangXiaomin HuA novel Si–Al porous clay material W (reprocessed from ceramic waste) was used for Acidovorax sp. strain PM3 immobilization to promote the growth of strains and improve nitrogen and phosphorus removal performance in water treatment systems. The porous clay material W was characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy indicating that porous clay material W was a type of mullite with 63.52 m 2 /g specific surface area. After immobilization, the maximum biomass increased 2.7 times the specific growth rate and the removal rates of chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia (NH 4 + –N), and total phosphorus (TP) by the immobilized PM3 were 42.99, 29.19, and 11.76% higher than the free strain after 24 h. The Monod equation showed that the growth rate and processing speed of immobilized PM3 increased. The maximum adsorption capacities of COD and NH 4 + –N onto porous clay material W were 2.33 and 0.32 mg/g on the basis of Langmuir isotherm. The removal capacities of COD, NH 4 + –N, and TP by the immobilized PM3 were 588.24, 20.37, and 5.06 mg/l, respectively, as shown by kinetic studies. These results demonstrated that porous clay material W could improve the efficiency of microbial nitrogen and phosphorus removal, and the immobilized microorganism system could effectively treat domestic sewage. The adsorption isotherms can well describe the adsorption process. The maximum adsorption capacity of COD and NH 4 + –N on porous clay material W is 2.33 and 0.32 mg/g, respectively. Kinetic studies showed that the removal capacity of immobilized PM3 to COD, NH 4 + –N, and TP was 58.824, 20.37, and 5.06 mg/l, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617419887819
spellingShingle Binhui Jiang
Yu Li
Haiyan Wang
Liping Jia
Fei Huang
Xiaomin Hu
Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewage
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewage
title_full Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewage
title_fullStr Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewage
title_full_unstemmed Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewage
title_short Application of a new type of Si–Al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp. PM3 to treat domestic sewage
title_sort application of a new type of si al porous clay material as a solid phase support for immobilizing sp pm3 to treat domestic sewage
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617419887819
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