ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONS

The activity of the peroxidase enzyme in the leaves of late plum and apple tree varieties growing under controlled watering and simulated drought conditions was studied. The peroxidase system serves as a unique indicator of the stress state of plants and provides sufficient information on their phy...

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Main Author: USM ADMIN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moldova State University 2025-06-01
Series:Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte reale si ale naturii
Online Access:https://ojs.studiamsu.md/index.php/stiinte_reale_naturii/article/view/6583
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author USM ADMIN
author_facet USM ADMIN
author_sort USM ADMIN
collection DOAJ
description The activity of the peroxidase enzyme in the leaves of late plum and apple tree varieties growing under controlled watering and simulated drought conditions was studied. The peroxidase system serves as a unique indicator of the stress state of plants and provides sufficient information on their physiological state and is a criterion for their resistance to abiotic factors. It was shown that in the leaves of trees grown under water deficit conditions, a higher increase in peroxidase activity was observed compared to the control. The highest level of enzyme activity was found in the leaves of the studied apple varieties. Studies conducted on plum and apple trees showed that the activity of the peroxidase enzyme in the leaves depended on various factors: environmental conditions, the intensity of metabolic processes occurring in certain phenophases of growth and development of trees, as well as on the biological characteristics of the varieties. Keywords: plum, apple, drought, temperature, antioxidant enzyme, peroxidase. DOI: https://doi.org/10.59295/sum1(181)2025_38
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1814-3237
1857-498X
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Moldova State University
record_format Article
series Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte reale si ale naturii
spelling doaj-art-167adbc161bb4fad86ae0eb3105da9ce2025-08-20T03:24:55ZengMoldova State UniversityStudia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte reale si ale naturii1814-32371857-498X2025-06-011ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONSUSM ADMIN The activity of the peroxidase enzyme in the leaves of late plum and apple tree varieties growing under controlled watering and simulated drought conditions was studied. The peroxidase system serves as a unique indicator of the stress state of plants and provides sufficient information on their physiological state and is a criterion for their resistance to abiotic factors. It was shown that in the leaves of trees grown under water deficit conditions, a higher increase in peroxidase activity was observed compared to the control. The highest level of enzyme activity was found in the leaves of the studied apple varieties. Studies conducted on plum and apple trees showed that the activity of the peroxidase enzyme in the leaves depended on various factors: environmental conditions, the intensity of metabolic processes occurring in certain phenophases of growth and development of trees, as well as on the biological characteristics of the varieties. Keywords: plum, apple, drought, temperature, antioxidant enzyme, peroxidase. DOI: https://doi.org/10.59295/sum1(181)2025_38 https://ojs.studiamsu.md/index.php/stiinte_reale_naturii/article/view/6583
spellingShingle USM ADMIN
ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONS
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte reale si ale naturii
title ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONS
title_full ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONS
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONS
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONS
title_short ASSESSMENT OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY IN LEAVES OF PLUM AND APPLE TREES DURING THE VEGETATION PERIOD, DEPENDING ON THE GENOTYPE AND GROWING CONDITIONS
title_sort assessment of peroxidase activity in leaves of plum and apple trees during the vegetation period depending on the genotype and growing conditions
url https://ojs.studiamsu.md/index.php/stiinte_reale_naturii/article/view/6583
work_keys_str_mv AT usmadmin assessmentofperoxidaseactivityinleavesofplumandappletreesduringthevegetationperioddependingonthegenotypeandgrowingconditions