Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in Armenia

The study, effective management, and rational use of mountain grasslands are becoming increasingly important due to the threat of natural and human-induced degradation. In Armenia, this remains a critical issue that requires comprehensive monitoring and consistent management. The application of remo...

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Main Authors: G. Ayvazyan, A. Medvedev, A. Hovsepyan, A. Khlghatyan, S. Asmaryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2025-07-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-G-2025/171/2025/isprs-archives-XLVIII-G-2025-171-2025.pdf
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author G. Ayvazyan
A. Medvedev
A. Hovsepyan
A. Khlghatyan
S. Asmaryan
author_facet G. Ayvazyan
A. Medvedev
A. Hovsepyan
A. Khlghatyan
S. Asmaryan
author_sort G. Ayvazyan
collection DOAJ
description The study, effective management, and rational use of mountain grasslands are becoming increasingly important due to the threat of natural and human-induced degradation. In Armenia, this remains a critical issue that requires comprehensive monitoring and consistent management. The application of remote sensing provides an opportunity to detect stressed and harmed vegetation, which in turn helps to assess the state of biomass. In this study, remote sensing data were used to determine the state of pasture vegetation, which is an important forage base, in conditions of vertical zonation in a small area. In addition, the data were used to develop a rational grazing regime for pasture users. The results show that incorrect grazing practices are observed in certain landscape zones. Livestock breeding is mainly concentrated in the meadow-steppe zone, which can lead to overgrazing. Meanwhile, other zones are underutilized due to premature livestock relocation. This study aims to use remote sensing to assess the vegetation condition of grasslands located in altitudinal landscape zones during the growing season and, based on this, help users optimize grazing, organize rational grassland management, and avoid overgrazing.
format Article
id doaj-art-167a24eeeab64165b5d63f799a156b2b
institution Kabale University
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj-art-167a24eeeab64165b5d63f799a156b2b2025-08-20T03:58:40ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342025-07-01XLVIII-G-202517117610.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-G-2025-171-2025Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in ArmeniaG. Ayvazyan0A. Medvedev1A. Hovsepyan2A. Khlghatyan3S. Asmaryan4Center for Ecological-Noosphere Studies, National Academy of Sciences, Abovyan Street 68, Yerevan 0025, ArmeniaCenter for Ecological-Noosphere Studies, National Academy of Sciences, Abovyan Street 68, Yerevan 0025, ArmeniaCenter for Ecological-Noosphere Studies, National Academy of Sciences, Abovyan Street 68, Yerevan 0025, ArmeniaCenter for Ecological-Noosphere Studies, National Academy of Sciences, Abovyan Street 68, Yerevan 0025, ArmeniaCenter for Ecological-Noosphere Studies, National Academy of Sciences, Abovyan Street 68, Yerevan 0025, ArmeniaThe study, effective management, and rational use of mountain grasslands are becoming increasingly important due to the threat of natural and human-induced degradation. In Armenia, this remains a critical issue that requires comprehensive monitoring and consistent management. The application of remote sensing provides an opportunity to detect stressed and harmed vegetation, which in turn helps to assess the state of biomass. In this study, remote sensing data were used to determine the state of pasture vegetation, which is an important forage base, in conditions of vertical zonation in a small area. In addition, the data were used to develop a rational grazing regime for pasture users. The results show that incorrect grazing practices are observed in certain landscape zones. Livestock breeding is mainly concentrated in the meadow-steppe zone, which can lead to overgrazing. Meanwhile, other zones are underutilized due to premature livestock relocation. This study aims to use remote sensing to assess the vegetation condition of grasslands located in altitudinal landscape zones during the growing season and, based on this, help users optimize grazing, organize rational grassland management, and avoid overgrazing.https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-G-2025/171/2025/isprs-archives-XLVIII-G-2025-171-2025.pdf
spellingShingle G. Ayvazyan
A. Medvedev
A. Hovsepyan
A. Khlghatyan
S. Asmaryan
Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in Armenia
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in Armenia
title_full Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in Armenia
title_fullStr Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in Armenia
title_full_unstemmed Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in Armenia
title_short Space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high-altitude zones in Armenia
title_sort space remote sensing for monitoring seasonal dynamics of grasslands in high altitude zones in armenia
url https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-G-2025/171/2025/isprs-archives-XLVIII-G-2025-171-2025.pdf
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AT amedvedev spaceremotesensingformonitoringseasonaldynamicsofgrasslandsinhighaltitudezonesinarmenia
AT ahovsepyan spaceremotesensingformonitoringseasonaldynamicsofgrasslandsinhighaltitudezonesinarmenia
AT akhlghatyan spaceremotesensingformonitoringseasonaldynamicsofgrasslandsinhighaltitudezonesinarmenia
AT sasmaryan spaceremotesensingformonitoringseasonaldynamicsofgrasslandsinhighaltitudezonesinarmenia