Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, China

Land use in the Yangtze River Delta in 2000 and 2017 was classified by the visual interpretation of Landsat satellite images. Then, these images were overlain with economic and physical geographical data to analyze the urban spatial expansion pattern and its physical constraints and socioeconomic in...

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Main Authors: Wei Sun, Jie Shan, Zhiming Wang, Lei Wang, Dianmei Lu, Zhifeng Jin, Kun Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3239471
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author Wei Sun
Jie Shan
Zhiming Wang
Lei Wang
Dianmei Lu
Zhifeng Jin
Kun Yu
author_facet Wei Sun
Jie Shan
Zhiming Wang
Lei Wang
Dianmei Lu
Zhifeng Jin
Kun Yu
author_sort Wei Sun
collection DOAJ
description Land use in the Yangtze River Delta in 2000 and 2017 was classified by the visual interpretation of Landsat satellite images. Then, these images were overlain with economic and physical geographical data to analyze the urban spatial expansion pattern and its physical constraints and socioeconomic influence factors by employing a combination of transition matrix analysis, expansion intensity indices, and equal-fan analysis. The results showed that from 2000 to 2017, there was a significant increase in built-up areas in the region, with rapid expansion in the core area. The northern and southern parts of the Yangtze River Delta experienced different urban spatial expansions, with a higher scale and rate in the cities along the Yangtze River and the coast in Jiangsu Province in the north than in Zhejiang Province in the south. Cities expanded towards megacities or hubs along the Yangtze River or the coast, indicating that urban expansion is influenced by preferential policies and urban planning factors in addition to the spillover effects of neighboring cities and the adjacency to seas or large rivers. Finally, urban expansion is significantly constrained by elevation, with cities at lower elevations or in flat terrain undergoing more rapid urban expansion and development.
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issn 1076-2787
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-16755d817d434cdfb1c899c1d63063eb2025-08-20T02:02:37ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/32394713239471Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, ChinaWei Sun0Jie Shan1Zhiming Wang2Lei Wang3Dianmei Lu4Zhifeng Jin5Kun Yu6Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Information, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Information, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, ChinaNanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, ChinaGeological Exploration Technology Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210046, ChinaSchool of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Information, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, ChinaLand use in the Yangtze River Delta in 2000 and 2017 was classified by the visual interpretation of Landsat satellite images. Then, these images were overlain with economic and physical geographical data to analyze the urban spatial expansion pattern and its physical constraints and socioeconomic influence factors by employing a combination of transition matrix analysis, expansion intensity indices, and equal-fan analysis. The results showed that from 2000 to 2017, there was a significant increase in built-up areas in the region, with rapid expansion in the core area. The northern and southern parts of the Yangtze River Delta experienced different urban spatial expansions, with a higher scale and rate in the cities along the Yangtze River and the coast in Jiangsu Province in the north than in Zhejiang Province in the south. Cities expanded towards megacities or hubs along the Yangtze River or the coast, indicating that urban expansion is influenced by preferential policies and urban planning factors in addition to the spillover effects of neighboring cities and the adjacency to seas or large rivers. Finally, urban expansion is significantly constrained by elevation, with cities at lower elevations or in flat terrain undergoing more rapid urban expansion and development.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3239471
spellingShingle Wei Sun
Jie Shan
Zhiming Wang
Lei Wang
Dianmei Lu
Zhifeng Jin
Kun Yu
Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, China
Complexity
title Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, China
title_full Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, China
title_fullStr Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, China
title_full_unstemmed Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, China
title_short Geospatial Analysis of Urban Expansion Using Remote Sensing Methods and Data: A Case Study of Yangtze River Delta, China
title_sort geospatial analysis of urban expansion using remote sensing methods and data a case study of yangtze river delta china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3239471
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