Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.

Cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs), formerly known as "hotspots", are limited geographical areas where cholera persists or regularly reappears due to cultural, environmental, and socioeconomic conditions. Focusing interventions on PAMIs will help to effectively...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Catherine Kiama, Emmanuel Okunga, Catherine Makwe, Annastacia Muange, Martins Livinus, Daniel Langat, Joan Brunkard, Anne Loarec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-06-01
Series:PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0013078
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849427774637342720
author Catherine Kiama
Emmanuel Okunga
Catherine Makwe
Annastacia Muange
Martins Livinus
Daniel Langat
Joan Brunkard
Anne Loarec
author_facet Catherine Kiama
Emmanuel Okunga
Catherine Makwe
Annastacia Muange
Martins Livinus
Daniel Langat
Joan Brunkard
Anne Loarec
author_sort Catherine Kiama
collection DOAJ
description Cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs), formerly known as "hotspots", are limited geographical areas where cholera persists or regularly reappears due to cultural, environmental, and socioeconomic conditions. Focusing interventions on PAMIs will help to effectively control and ultimately eliminate cholera among the most at-risk populations. The 2023 GTFCC Methodology was used to identify PAMIs for cholera control in Kenya. The analysis was conducted between February and March 2024, selecting PAMIs based on the previous six years' epidemiological data (Jan 2018 - Dec 2023) at the sub-county level. Epidemiological data was sourced from cholera outbreak line lists. The line list included both confirmed and suspected cholera cases of all ages admitted or reported to health facilities. The numerical priority index was calculated as a sum of four epidemiological indicators: incidence, mortality, persistence, and laboratory testing. Following a validation workshop, stakeholders selected a priority index threshold, identifying 78 sub-counties as initial PAMIs. There were 29 additional PAMIs included in the final list of 107 priority sub-counties based on country-specific vulnerability factors. This evidence-based approach will inform the targeting and implementation of multi-sectoral interventions in line with the Kenya National Cholera Plan.
format Article
id doaj-art-166252bda41343c4becf1a7d05437e92
institution Kabale University
issn 1935-2727
1935-2735
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
spelling doaj-art-166252bda41343c4becf1a7d05437e922025-08-20T03:28:55ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases1935-27271935-27352025-06-01196e001307810.1371/journal.pntd.0013078Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.Catherine KiamaEmmanuel OkungaCatherine MakweAnnastacia MuangeMartins LivinusDaniel LangatJoan BrunkardAnne LoarecCholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs), formerly known as "hotspots", are limited geographical areas where cholera persists or regularly reappears due to cultural, environmental, and socioeconomic conditions. Focusing interventions on PAMIs will help to effectively control and ultimately eliminate cholera among the most at-risk populations. The 2023 GTFCC Methodology was used to identify PAMIs for cholera control in Kenya. The analysis was conducted between February and March 2024, selecting PAMIs based on the previous six years' epidemiological data (Jan 2018 - Dec 2023) at the sub-county level. Epidemiological data was sourced from cholera outbreak line lists. The line list included both confirmed and suspected cholera cases of all ages admitted or reported to health facilities. The numerical priority index was calculated as a sum of four epidemiological indicators: incidence, mortality, persistence, and laboratory testing. Following a validation workshop, stakeholders selected a priority index threshold, identifying 78 sub-counties as initial PAMIs. There were 29 additional PAMIs included in the final list of 107 priority sub-counties based on country-specific vulnerability factors. This evidence-based approach will inform the targeting and implementation of multi-sectoral interventions in line with the Kenya National Cholera Plan.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0013078
spellingShingle Catherine Kiama
Emmanuel Okunga
Catherine Makwe
Annastacia Muange
Martins Livinus
Daniel Langat
Joan Brunkard
Anne Loarec
Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
title Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.
title_full Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.
title_fullStr Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.
title_full_unstemmed Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.
title_short Mapping of cholera Priority Areas for Multisectoral Interventions (PAMIs) using the 2023 GTFCC guidance: The Kenya experience.
title_sort mapping of cholera priority areas for multisectoral interventions pamis using the 2023 gtfcc guidance the kenya experience
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0013078
work_keys_str_mv AT catherinekiama mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience
AT emmanuelokunga mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience
AT catherinemakwe mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience
AT annastaciamuange mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience
AT martinslivinus mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience
AT daniellangat mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience
AT joanbrunkard mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience
AT anneloarec mappingofcholerapriorityareasformultisectoralinterventionspamisusingthe2023gtfccguidancethekenyaexperience