Fruit Leathers: Method of Preparation and Effect of Different Conditions on Qualities

Fruit leathers are dehydrated fruit products which are eaten as snacks or desserts. They are flexible sheets that have a concentrated fruit flavor and nutritional aspects. Most fruit leathers are prepared by mixing fruit puree and other additives like sugar, pectin, acid, glucose syrup, color, and p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lemuel M. Diamante, Xue Bai, Janette Busch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Food Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/139890
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Fruit leathers are dehydrated fruit products which are eaten as snacks or desserts. They are flexible sheets that have a concentrated fruit flavor and nutritional aspects. Most fruit leathers are prepared by mixing fruit puree and other additives like sugar, pectin, acid, glucose syrup, color, and potassium metabisulphite and then dehydrating them under specific conditions. Various drying systems including combined convective and far-infrared drying, hot air drying, microwave drying, solar drying, and sun drying have been used to make fruit leathers. Most fruit leathers are dried at 30 to 80°C for up to 24 hours until the target final moisture content (12–20%) has been reached. Research about fruit leathers began in the 1970s. This work has reviewed published papers on fruit leathers in order to summarize useful information about fruit leathers on methods of preparation, effects of drying condition, and effects of packaging and storage, which will be useful to many in the food industry and consumers who are health-conscious.
ISSN:2356-7015
2314-5765