Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classification

Background: Malignant lymphoma (ML) is one of the most common cancers and is most prevalent in developed countries. The distribution of different subtypes of ML varies in the different geographical locations according to World Health Organization (WHO) Classification. Aims and Objectives : The study...

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Main Authors: Santosh Kumar Mondal, Palash Kumar Mandal, Tarun Kumar Samanta, Subrata Chakaborty, Saptarshi Dutta Roy, Shravasti Roy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2013-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2013;volume=34;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=Mondal
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author Santosh Kumar Mondal
Palash Kumar Mandal
Tarun Kumar Samanta
Subrata Chakaborty
Saptarshi Dutta Roy
Shravasti Roy
author_facet Santosh Kumar Mondal
Palash Kumar Mandal
Tarun Kumar Samanta
Subrata Chakaborty
Saptarshi Dutta Roy
Shravasti Roy
author_sort Santosh Kumar Mondal
collection DOAJ
description Background: Malignant lymphoma (ML) is one of the most common cancers and is most prevalent in developed countries. The distribution of different subtypes of ML varies in the different geographical locations according to World Health Organization (WHO) Classification. Aims and Objectives : The study was aimed to analyze the different patterns of ML in Eastern India and to compare it with other geographical locations. Materials and Methods: Four hundred and fifty five patients of two large hospitals in Eastern India were included over a period of four years and were categorized according to WHO classification, using the morphology and immunohistochemistry. Results: There were 347 (76.3%) non Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL), and 108 (23.7%) Hodgkin lymphomas (HL). Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was the most common of the NHL type (35.2%) followed by the follicular lymphoma (19.3%). B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma was the least common type of NHL (1.4%). Mixed cellularity (33.3%) and nodular sclerosis (26.9%) were the two most common type of HL. Childhood lymphoma comprised of 12.5%of all ML. T-cell NHL and HL were the common lymphomas in this age group. Conclusion: Incidence of follicular lymphoma is lower compared to western studies and mixed cellularity is the most common subtype of HL unlike nodular sclerosis subtype in Western world. Burkitt′s type NHL though is the most common subtype of childhood ML in many studies. However, in our study, T-cell NHL is the most common type of childhood ML.
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spelling doaj-art-165d87d0536d4ee4b4fdfb999694d6932025-08-20T03:09:54ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology0971-58512013-01-0134424224610.4103/0971-5851.125235Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classificationSantosh Kumar MondalPalash Kumar MandalTarun Kumar SamantaSubrata ChakabortySaptarshi Dutta RoyShravasti RoyBackground: Malignant lymphoma (ML) is one of the most common cancers and is most prevalent in developed countries. The distribution of different subtypes of ML varies in the different geographical locations according to World Health Organization (WHO) Classification. Aims and Objectives : The study was aimed to analyze the different patterns of ML in Eastern India and to compare it with other geographical locations. Materials and Methods: Four hundred and fifty five patients of two large hospitals in Eastern India were included over a period of four years and were categorized according to WHO classification, using the morphology and immunohistochemistry. Results: There were 347 (76.3%) non Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL), and 108 (23.7%) Hodgkin lymphomas (HL). Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was the most common of the NHL type (35.2%) followed by the follicular lymphoma (19.3%). B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma was the least common type of NHL (1.4%). Mixed cellularity (33.3%) and nodular sclerosis (26.9%) were the two most common type of HL. Childhood lymphoma comprised of 12.5%of all ML. T-cell NHL and HL were the common lymphomas in this age group. Conclusion: Incidence of follicular lymphoma is lower compared to western studies and mixed cellularity is the most common subtype of HL unlike nodular sclerosis subtype in Western world. Burkitt′s type NHL though is the most common subtype of childhood ML in many studies. However, in our study, T-cell NHL is the most common type of childhood ML.http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2013;volume=34;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=MondalEastern IndiaimmunophenotypinglymphomaWorld Health Organization
spellingShingle Santosh Kumar Mondal
Palash Kumar Mandal
Tarun Kumar Samanta
Subrata Chakaborty
Saptarshi Dutta Roy
Shravasti Roy
Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classification
Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Eastern India
immunophenotyping
lymphoma
World Health Organization
title Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classification
title_full Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classification
title_fullStr Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classification
title_full_unstemmed Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classification
title_short Malignant lymphoma in Eastern India: A retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to World Health Organization classification
title_sort malignant lymphoma in eastern india a retrospective analysis of 455 cases according to world health organization classification
topic Eastern India
immunophenotyping
lymphoma
World Health Organization
url http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2013;volume=34;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=Mondal
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