Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical duct

The paper presents, basing on the results obtained for the single tone and multitone excitations, the theory of the white noise propagation in and radiation from a cylindrical duct. The duct is assumed to be semi-infinite and hard walled, the excitation axisymmetrical and with no mean flow. Solutio...

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Main Authors: A. SNAKOWSKA, H. IDCZAK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/964
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author A. SNAKOWSKA
H. IDCZAK
author_facet A. SNAKOWSKA
H. IDCZAK
author_sort A. SNAKOWSKA
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents, basing on the results obtained for the single tone and multitone excitations, the theory of the white noise propagation in and radiation from a cylindrical duct. The duct is assumed to be semi-infinite and hard walled, the excitation axisymmetrical and with no mean flow. Solution of the wave equation with adequate boundary condition constitutes a base of the carried out analysis. It allows for propagation of certain number of wave modes, which cut-on frequencies are below the excitation frequency. Anyhow, when more than one mode are present the analysis of the sound field complicates, as it requires the knowledge of modes complex amplitudes. To make any quantitative comparison between the theory and experiment possible two extra assumptions are incorporated into the theory: on the equipartition of the density of energy between all modes admissible at a given frequency and on their random phase. The second assumption results in the necessity of describing the acoustical field by means of the expected value, the variance and the standard deviation of the pressure, the intensity, the power output etc. The paper contains the directivity characteristics of the pressure and the intensity and evaluation of the power output for the one third octave (tierce) band white noise.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences
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series Archives of Acoustics
spelling doaj-art-165a1f0604fc4037a256facd0033ad952025-08-20T03:25:26ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2014-01-01224Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical ductA. SNAKOWSKA0H. IDCZAK1Institute of Physics, Pedagogical UniversityInstitute of Telecommunication and Acoustics, Wrocław Technical UniversityThe paper presents, basing on the results obtained for the single tone and multitone excitations, the theory of the white noise propagation in and radiation from a cylindrical duct. The duct is assumed to be semi-infinite and hard walled, the excitation axisymmetrical and with no mean flow. Solution of the wave equation with adequate boundary condition constitutes a base of the carried out analysis. It allows for propagation of certain number of wave modes, which cut-on frequencies are below the excitation frequency. Anyhow, when more than one mode are present the analysis of the sound field complicates, as it requires the knowledge of modes complex amplitudes. To make any quantitative comparison between the theory and experiment possible two extra assumptions are incorporated into the theory: on the equipartition of the density of energy between all modes admissible at a given frequency and on their random phase. The second assumption results in the necessity of describing the acoustical field by means of the expected value, the variance and the standard deviation of the pressure, the intensity, the power output etc. The paper contains the directivity characteristics of the pressure and the intensity and evaluation of the power output for the one third octave (tierce) band white noise.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/964
spellingShingle A. SNAKOWSKA
H. IDCZAK
Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical duct
Archives of Acoustics
title Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical duct
title_full Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical duct
title_fullStr Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical duct
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical duct
title_short Theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard-walled cylindrical duct
title_sort theoretical and experimental analysis of the band noise radiated from a hard walled cylindrical duct
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/964
work_keys_str_mv AT asnakowska theoreticalandexperimentalanalysisofthebandnoiseradiatedfromahardwalledcylindricalduct
AT hidczak theoreticalandexperimentalanalysisofthebandnoiseradiatedfromahardwalledcylindricalduct