The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored Region
This paper considers the complexity of the Minimum Unit-Disk Cover (MUDC) problem. This problem has applications in extending the sensor network lifetime by selecting minimum number of nodes to cover each location in a geometric connected region of interest and putting the remaining nodes in power s...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2011-11-01
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Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/918252 |
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author | Ren-Song Ko |
author_facet | Ren-Song Ko |
author_sort | Ren-Song Ko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper considers the complexity of the Minimum Unit-Disk Cover (MUDC) problem. This problem has applications in extending the sensor network lifetime by selecting minimum number of nodes to cover each location in a geometric connected region of interest and putting the remaining nodes in power saving mode. MUDC is a restricted version of the well-studied Minimum Set Cover (MSC) problem where the sensing region of each node is a unit-disk and the monitored region is geometric connected, a well-adopted network model in many works of the literature. We first present the formal proof of its NP-completeness. Then we illustrate several related optimum problems under various coverage constraints and show their hardness results as a corollary. Furthermore, we propose an efficient algorithm for reducing MUDC to MSC which has many well-known algorithms for approximated solutions. Finally, we present a decentralized scalable algorithm with a guaranteed performance and a constant approximation factor algorithm if the maximum node density is fixed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-164dc96e12e144d0807f49925f7fa33c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-164dc96e12e144d0807f49925f7fa33c2025-02-03T06:45:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772011-11-01810.1155/2012/918252918252The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored RegionRen-Song KoThis paper considers the complexity of the Minimum Unit-Disk Cover (MUDC) problem. This problem has applications in extending the sensor network lifetime by selecting minimum number of nodes to cover each location in a geometric connected region of interest and putting the remaining nodes in power saving mode. MUDC is a restricted version of the well-studied Minimum Set Cover (MSC) problem where the sensing region of each node is a unit-disk and the monitored region is geometric connected, a well-adopted network model in many works of the literature. We first present the formal proof of its NP-completeness. Then we illustrate several related optimum problems under various coverage constraints and show their hardness results as a corollary. Furthermore, we propose an efficient algorithm for reducing MUDC to MSC which has many well-known algorithms for approximated solutions. Finally, we present a decentralized scalable algorithm with a guaranteed performance and a constant approximation factor algorithm if the maximum node density is fixed.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/918252 |
spellingShingle | Ren-Song Ko The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored Region International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored Region |
title_full | The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored Region |
title_fullStr | The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored Region |
title_full_unstemmed | The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored Region |
title_short | The Complexity of the Minimum Sensor Cover Problem with Unit-Disk Sensing Regions over a Connected Monitored Region |
title_sort | complexity of the minimum sensor cover problem with unit disk sensing regions over a connected monitored region |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/918252 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rensongko thecomplexityoftheminimumsensorcoverproblemwithunitdisksensingregionsoveraconnectedmonitoredregion AT rensongko complexityoftheminimumsensorcoverproblemwithunitdisksensingregionsoveraconnectedmonitoredregion |