Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runners
At the present time problem of human physical performance is relevant, especially in sports, because athletes can achieve good results mostly due to the high level of physical performance. Aim. To determine and compare heart rate variability, central hemodynamics and physical performance in runne...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal |
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| Online Access: | http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/64052/60670 |
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| author | E. L. Mikhalyuk S. N. Malakhova M. V. Didenko |
| author_facet | E. L. Mikhalyuk S. N. Malakhova M. V. Didenko |
| author_sort | E. L. Mikhalyuk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | At the present time problem of human physical performance is relevant, especially in sports, because athletes can achieve good results mostly due to the high level of physical performance.
Aim. To determine and compare heart rate variability, central hemodynamics and physical performance in runners at a distance of 400 m, obtained in the preparatory and competitive periods of training process.
Results. The study of the functional state of the 400 m runners showed strengthening of parasympathetic effects of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in the competitive period. Also eukinetic circulation type transformation into hypokinetic occurred. Significant increase in physical performance by 8.5% and the IFS by 17.9% was detected. High class runners separate study showed the prevalence of parasympathetic effects of the ANS, hypokinetic circulation type (CT) and lack of athletes with hyperkinetic CT. Significant increase in physical performance at 7.95% and the IFS by 20.2% was detected in them. Athletes with II–III level of qualification in the preparatory period had sighs of the increased parasympathetic ANS similar with eukinetic CT. Nobody had hyperkinetic CT.
Conclusions. Correlation analysis between the integrated parameters in the whole group of runners in the competitive period found no significant correlations between the studied parameters. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-1647ae50340a46ffbd7b8228aee58e6d |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2306-4145 2310-1210 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal |
| spelling | doaj-art-1647ae50340a46ffbd7b8228aee58e6d2025-08-20T03:17:18ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal2306-41452310-12102016-01-0112934http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2016.1.64052Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runnersE. L. Mikhalyuk S. N. MalakhovaM. V. DidenkoAt the present time problem of human physical performance is relevant, especially in sports, because athletes can achieve good results mostly due to the high level of physical performance. Aim. To determine and compare heart rate variability, central hemodynamics and physical performance in runners at a distance of 400 m, obtained in the preparatory and competitive periods of training process. Results. The study of the functional state of the 400 m runners showed strengthening of parasympathetic effects of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in the competitive period. Also eukinetic circulation type transformation into hypokinetic occurred. Significant increase in physical performance by 8.5% and the IFS by 17.9% was detected. High class runners separate study showed the prevalence of parasympathetic effects of the ANS, hypokinetic circulation type (CT) and lack of athletes with hyperkinetic CT. Significant increase in physical performance at 7.95% and the IFS by 20.2% was detected in them. Athletes with II–III level of qualification in the preparatory period had sighs of the increased parasympathetic ANS similar with eukinetic CT. Nobody had hyperkinetic CT. Conclusions. Correlation analysis between the integrated parameters in the whole group of runners in the competitive period found no significant correlations between the studied parameters.http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/64052/60670Runners On 400 MetersHeart Rate VariabilityCentral HemodynamicsPhysical PerformanceFunctional StateCorrelationStatisticsNonparametric |
| spellingShingle | E. L. Mikhalyuk S. N. Malakhova M. V. Didenko Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runners Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal Runners On 400 Meters Heart Rate Variability Central Hemodynamics Physical Performance Functional State Correlation Statistics Nonparametric |
| title | Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runners |
| title_full | Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runners |
| title_fullStr | Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runners |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runners |
| title_short | Dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400-m runners |
| title_sort | dynamic observation of vegetative support of central hemodynamics and physical performance in 400 m runners |
| topic | Runners On 400 Meters Heart Rate Variability Central Hemodynamics Physical Performance Functional State Correlation Statistics Nonparametric |
| url | http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/64052/60670 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT elmikhalyuk dynamicobservationofvegetativesupportofcentralhemodynamicsandphysicalperformancein400mrunners AT snmalakhova dynamicobservationofvegetativesupportofcentralhemodynamicsandphysicalperformancein400mrunners AT mvdidenko dynamicobservationofvegetativesupportofcentralhemodynamicsandphysicalperformancein400mrunners |