Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European ports

This research aims to identify suitable green port strategies for small EU ports, by first examining green port strategies of leading European ports and then their applicability in the context of small ports, by assessing challenges and barriers encountered during strategy implementation. Several po...

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Main Authors: Aren Bostooughli, Adriana Saraceni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2025.2454764
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author Aren Bostooughli
Adriana Saraceni
author_facet Aren Bostooughli
Adriana Saraceni
author_sort Aren Bostooughli
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to identify suitable green port strategies for small EU ports, by first examining green port strategies of leading European ports and then their applicability in the context of small ports, by assessing challenges and barriers encountered during strategy implementation. Several port environmental issues were identified, including 12 green port strategies and their corresponding port emission areas. Two rounds of a Delphi study, namely a survey and semi-structured validation interviews were conducted with 21 experts from four European ports, to understand port characteristics, examine the applicability of the strategies, and identify challenges and barriers associated with their implementation. In total, six strategies are deemed suitable for application in small ports, specifically renewable energy, clean power vehicles, waste management, slow steaming, modal shifting, and incentives for green trucks. By identifying green port strategies applicable to small ports, based on small port characteristics and implementation challenges arising from these, this research addresses a gap in academic literature. We provide small port management and relevant stakeholders with a list of applicable innovations and growth policies essential for achieving green port status.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2572-5084
language English
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publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
spelling doaj-art-1601f10f5d44459cb46933e22030eb572025-01-31T08:23:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping2572-50842025-01-019110.1080/25725084.2025.2454764Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European portsAren Bostooughli0Adriana Saraceni1School of Business and Economics - SBE, Marketing and Supply Chain Management Department, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsSchool of Business and Economics - SBE, Marketing and Supply Chain Management Department, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsThis research aims to identify suitable green port strategies for small EU ports, by first examining green port strategies of leading European ports and then their applicability in the context of small ports, by assessing challenges and barriers encountered during strategy implementation. Several port environmental issues were identified, including 12 green port strategies and their corresponding port emission areas. Two rounds of a Delphi study, namely a survey and semi-structured validation interviews were conducted with 21 experts from four European ports, to understand port characteristics, examine the applicability of the strategies, and identify challenges and barriers associated with their implementation. In total, six strategies are deemed suitable for application in small ports, specifically renewable energy, clean power vehicles, waste management, slow steaming, modal shifting, and incentives for green trucks. By identifying green port strategies applicable to small ports, based on small port characteristics and implementation challenges arising from these, this research addresses a gap in academic literature. We provide small port management and relevant stakeholders with a list of applicable innovations and growth policies essential for achieving green port status.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2025.2454764Green portsGHG emissionssustainable strategiestransferabilitysmall port
spellingShingle Aren Bostooughli
Adriana Saraceni
Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European ports
Journal of International Maritime Safety, Environmental Affairs, and Shipping
Green ports
GHG emissions
sustainable strategies
transferability
small port
title Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European ports
title_full Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European ports
title_fullStr Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European ports
title_full_unstemmed Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European ports
title_short Transferability of green port strategies: A Delphi study with European ports
title_sort transferability of green port strategies a delphi study with european ports
topic Green ports
GHG emissions
sustainable strategies
transferability
small port
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/25725084.2025.2454764
work_keys_str_mv AT arenbostooughli transferabilityofgreenportstrategiesadelphistudywitheuropeanports
AT adrianasaraceni transferabilityofgreenportstrategiesadelphistudywitheuropeanports