Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?

There is sparse literature demonstrating effective treatments for metastatic chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (ChRCC). The tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) sunitinib selectively inhibits the VEGF pathway and it is a standard care for metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), although data s...

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Main Authors: Jacob W. Bruinius, Karl J. Dykema, Sabrina L. Noyes, Bin Tean Teh, Brian R. Lane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2479823
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author Jacob W. Bruinius
Karl J. Dykema
Sabrina L. Noyes
Bin Tean Teh
Brian R. Lane
author_facet Jacob W. Bruinius
Karl J. Dykema
Sabrina L. Noyes
Bin Tean Teh
Brian R. Lane
author_sort Jacob W. Bruinius
collection DOAJ
description There is sparse literature demonstrating effective treatments for metastatic chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (ChRCC). The tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) sunitinib selectively inhibits the VEGF pathway and it is a standard care for metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), although data supporting its use in ChRCC is much more limited. A 56-year-old underwent palliative nephrectomy for locally-advanced ChRCC with sarcomatoid differentiation. Tumor gene expression profiling using Affymetrix HG-U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChip platform demonstrated significantly elevated VEGF-C expression compared to normal renal tissue n=12 and other types RCC n=158. Adjuvant sunitinib was used to treat his residual unresectable retroperitoneal lymph nodes. He demonstrated an exceptional response and underwent complete surgical resection four months later. He has been managed with TKIs for nearly nine years with only minimal disease progression. Additional studies exploring treatment options for patients with non-clear cell RCC are needed; in their absence, we would recommend TKIs for patients whose tumors bear a similar molecular profile.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-696X
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Case Reports in Urology
spelling doaj-art-15f854aaa8ee45babdcd8c8747d6cfae2025-02-03T05:50:34ZengWileyCase Reports in Urology2090-696X2090-69782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/24798232479823Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?Jacob W. Bruinius0Karl J. Dykema1Sabrina L. Noyes2Bin Tean Teh3Brian R. Lane4Spectrum Health, Grand Rapids, MI, USAVan Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USASpectrum Health, Grand Rapids, MI, USANational Cancer Centre Singapore, SingaporeSpectrum Health, Grand Rapids, MI, USAThere is sparse literature demonstrating effective treatments for metastatic chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (ChRCC). The tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) sunitinib selectively inhibits the VEGF pathway and it is a standard care for metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), although data supporting its use in ChRCC is much more limited. A 56-year-old underwent palliative nephrectomy for locally-advanced ChRCC with sarcomatoid differentiation. Tumor gene expression profiling using Affymetrix HG-U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChip platform demonstrated significantly elevated VEGF-C expression compared to normal renal tissue n=12 and other types RCC n=158. Adjuvant sunitinib was used to treat his residual unresectable retroperitoneal lymph nodes. He demonstrated an exceptional response and underwent complete surgical resection four months later. He has been managed with TKIs for nearly nine years with only minimal disease progression. Additional studies exploring treatment options for patients with non-clear cell RCC are needed; in their absence, we would recommend TKIs for patients whose tumors bear a similar molecular profile.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2479823
spellingShingle Jacob W. Bruinius
Karl J. Dykema
Sabrina L. Noyes
Bin Tean Teh
Brian R. Lane
Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?
Case Reports in Urology
title Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?
title_full Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?
title_fullStr Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?
title_full_unstemmed Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?
title_short Exceptional Response of Metastatic Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Inhibitors: Should Increased VEGF-C Expression Be Used to Guide Treatment?
title_sort exceptional response of metastatic chromophobe renal cell carcinoma to vascular endothelial growth factor vegf inhibitors should increased vegf c expression be used to guide treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2479823
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