Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database

Abstract Purpose We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell (NSCLC) lung cancer patients and to construct a nomogram to effectively predict their overall survival (OS). Methods In total, 4323 patients with stage IIIB NSCLC diagnosed between 1975 and 2018 were selected fro...

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Main Authors: Ziye Li, Pingfan Shi, Chenge Qin, Wen Zhang, Shumeng Lin, Tiansheng Zheng, Ming Li, Lihong Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-03-01
Series:The Clinical Respiratory Journal
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13660
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author Ziye Li
Pingfan Shi
Chenge Qin
Wen Zhang
Shumeng Lin
Tiansheng Zheng
Ming Li
Lihong Fan
author_facet Ziye Li
Pingfan Shi
Chenge Qin
Wen Zhang
Shumeng Lin
Tiansheng Zheng
Ming Li
Lihong Fan
author_sort Ziye Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell (NSCLC) lung cancer patients and to construct a nomogram to effectively predict their overall survival (OS). Methods In total, 4323 patients with stage IIIB NSCLC diagnosed between 1975 and 2018 were selected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Multiple prognostic factors were combined to construct a nomogram for predicting OS of patients with stage IIIB NSCLC. The discrimination and calibration of the nomogram were evaluated by C‐indexes and calibration curves. The nomogram was evaluated for predictive ability using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, decision curve analysis curve (DCA), and clinical impact curve (CIC). Results The nomogram was built on data of 4323 patients with stage IIIB NSCLC and consisted of the following prognostic factors: age, race, sex, primary labeled, pathology, T stage, whether to receive surgery, whether to receive radiotherapy, and whether to receive chemotherapy. The C‐index in the training and validation sets for the nomogram was 0.672 (95% CI: 0.661–0.683) and 0.675 (95% CI: 0.656–0.694), respectively. According to scores of the nomogram, patients in the complete set, validation set, and training set were classified into two risk groups, low risk and high risk. Conclusions We developed the first validated nomogram to estimate the OS of patients with stage IIIB NSCLC. The nomogram was based on nine prognostic factors and provided an individualized risk estimate of 3‐year and 5‐year OS survival in patients with stage IIIB NSCLC.
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spelling doaj-art-15c8a215c496467d88e5bdc99a0976132025-08-20T02:40:52ZengWileyThe Clinical Respiratory Journal1752-69811752-699X2025-03-01193n/an/a10.1111/crj.13660Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER databaseZiye Li0Pingfan Shi1Chenge Qin2Wen Zhang3Shumeng Lin4Tiansheng Zheng5Ming Li6Lihong Fan7Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Pulmonary Nodules Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine Tongji University Shanghai ChinaAbstract Purpose We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell (NSCLC) lung cancer patients and to construct a nomogram to effectively predict their overall survival (OS). Methods In total, 4323 patients with stage IIIB NSCLC diagnosed between 1975 and 2018 were selected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Multiple prognostic factors were combined to construct a nomogram for predicting OS of patients with stage IIIB NSCLC. The discrimination and calibration of the nomogram were evaluated by C‐indexes and calibration curves. The nomogram was evaluated for predictive ability using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, decision curve analysis curve (DCA), and clinical impact curve (CIC). Results The nomogram was built on data of 4323 patients with stage IIIB NSCLC and consisted of the following prognostic factors: age, race, sex, primary labeled, pathology, T stage, whether to receive surgery, whether to receive radiotherapy, and whether to receive chemotherapy. The C‐index in the training and validation sets for the nomogram was 0.672 (95% CI: 0.661–0.683) and 0.675 (95% CI: 0.656–0.694), respectively. According to scores of the nomogram, patients in the complete set, validation set, and training set were classified into two risk groups, low risk and high risk. Conclusions We developed the first validated nomogram to estimate the OS of patients with stage IIIB NSCLC. The nomogram was based on nine prognostic factors and provided an individualized risk estimate of 3‐year and 5‐year OS survival in patients with stage IIIB NSCLC.https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13660nomogramnon‐small‐cell lung canceroverall survivalprognosisstage IIIBthe Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database
spellingShingle Ziye Li
Pingfan Shi
Chenge Qin
Wen Zhang
Shumeng Lin
Tiansheng Zheng
Ming Li
Lihong Fan
Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database
The Clinical Respiratory Journal
nomogram
non‐small‐cell lung cancer
overall survival
prognosis
stage IIIB
the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database
title Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database
title_full Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database
title_fullStr Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database
title_full_unstemmed Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database
title_short Nomogram predicting overall survival of stage IIIB non‐small‐cell lung cancer patients based on the SEER database
title_sort nomogram predicting overall survival of stage iiib non small cell lung cancer patients based on the seer database
topic nomogram
non‐small‐cell lung cancer
overall survival
prognosis
stage IIIB
the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database
url https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13660
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