The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocol

Abstract Determining the genetic contributions to Parkinson’s disease (PD) across diverse ancestries is a high priority as this work can guide therapeutic development in a global setting. The genetics of PD spans the etiological risk spectrum, from rare, highly deleterious variants linked to monogen...

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Main Authors: Lana M. Chahine, Naomi Louie, J Solle, Fulya Akçimen, Andrew Ameri, Samantha Augenbraun, Sabrina Avripas, Sarah Breaux, Christopher Causey, Shivika Chandra, Marissa Dean, Elizabeth A. Disbrow, Lauren Fanty, Jessica Fernandez, Erin R. Foster, Erin Furr Stimming, Deborah Hall, Vanessa Hinson, Ashani Johnson-Turbes, Cabell Jonas, Camilla Kilbane, Scott A. Norris, Bao-Tran Nguyen, Mahesh Padmanaban, Kimberly Paquette, Carly Parry, Natalia Pessoa Rocha, Ashley Rawls, Ejaz A. Shamim, Lisa M. Shulman, Rebeka Sipma, Julia Staisch, Rami Traurig, Rainer von Coelln, Peter Wild Crea, Tao Xie, Zih-Hua Fang, Alyssa O’Grady, Catherine M. Kopil, Maggie McGuire Kuhl, Andrew Singleton, Cornelis Blauwendraat, Sara Bandres-Ciga, the BLAAC PD Study and the Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-10-01
Series:BMC Neurology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-024-03914-7
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author Lana M. Chahine
Naomi Louie
J Solle
Fulya Akçimen
Andrew Ameri
Samantha Augenbraun
Sabrina Avripas
Sarah Breaux
Christopher Causey
Shivika Chandra
Marissa Dean
Elizabeth A. Disbrow
Lauren Fanty
Jessica Fernandez
Erin R. Foster
Erin Furr Stimming
Deborah Hall
Vanessa Hinson
Ashani Johnson-Turbes
Cabell Jonas
Camilla Kilbane
Scott A. Norris
Bao-Tran Nguyen
Mahesh Padmanaban
Kimberly Paquette
Carly Parry
Natalia Pessoa Rocha
Ashley Rawls
Ejaz A. Shamim
Lisa M. Shulman
Rebeka Sipma
Julia Staisch
Rami Traurig
Rainer von Coelln
Peter Wild Crea
Tao Xie
Zih-Hua Fang
Alyssa O’Grady
Catherine M. Kopil
Maggie McGuire Kuhl
Andrew Singleton
Cornelis Blauwendraat
Sara Bandres-Ciga
the BLAAC PD Study and the Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2)
author_facet Lana M. Chahine
Naomi Louie
J Solle
Fulya Akçimen
Andrew Ameri
Samantha Augenbraun
Sabrina Avripas
Sarah Breaux
Christopher Causey
Shivika Chandra
Marissa Dean
Elizabeth A. Disbrow
Lauren Fanty
Jessica Fernandez
Erin R. Foster
Erin Furr Stimming
Deborah Hall
Vanessa Hinson
Ashani Johnson-Turbes
Cabell Jonas
Camilla Kilbane
Scott A. Norris
Bao-Tran Nguyen
Mahesh Padmanaban
Kimberly Paquette
Carly Parry
Natalia Pessoa Rocha
Ashley Rawls
Ejaz A. Shamim
Lisa M. Shulman
Rebeka Sipma
Julia Staisch
Rami Traurig
Rainer von Coelln
Peter Wild Crea
Tao Xie
Zih-Hua Fang
Alyssa O’Grady
Catherine M. Kopil
Maggie McGuire Kuhl
Andrew Singleton
Cornelis Blauwendraat
Sara Bandres-Ciga
the BLAAC PD Study and the Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2)
author_sort Lana M. Chahine
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Determining the genetic contributions to Parkinson’s disease (PD) across diverse ancestries is a high priority as this work can guide therapeutic development in a global setting. The genetics of PD spans the etiological risk spectrum, from rare, highly deleterious variants linked to monogenic forms with Mendelian patterns of inheritance, to common variation involved in sporadic disease. A major limitation in PD genomics research is lack of racial and ethnic diversity. Enrollment disparities have detrimental consequences on the generalizability of results and exacerbate existing inequities in care. The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study is part of the Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program, supported by the Aligning Science Across Parkinson’s initiative. The goal of the study is to investigate the genetic architecture underlying PD risk and progression in the Black and/or African American populations. This cross-sectional multicenter study in the United States has a recruitment target of up to 2,000 individuals with PD and up to 2,000 controls, all of Black and/or African American ancestry. The study design incorporates several strategies to reduce barriers to research participation. The multifaceted recruitment strategy aims to involve individuals with and without PD in various settings, emphasizing community outreach and engagement. The BLAAC PD study is an important first step toward informing understanding of the genetics of PD in a more diverse population.
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spelling doaj-art-15c7bceb54b1476f84c1fdcc646a1eef2025-08-20T02:11:17ZengBMCBMC Neurology1471-23772024-10-0124111510.1186/s12883-024-03914-7The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocolLana M. Chahine0Naomi Louie1J Solle2Fulya Akçimen3Andrew Ameri4Samantha Augenbraun5Sabrina Avripas6Sarah Breaux7Christopher Causey8Shivika Chandra9Marissa Dean10Elizabeth A. Disbrow11Lauren Fanty12Jessica Fernandez13Erin R. Foster14Erin Furr Stimming15Deborah Hall16Vanessa Hinson17Ashani Johnson-Turbes18Cabell Jonas19Camilla Kilbane20Scott A. Norris21Bao-Tran Nguyen22Mahesh Padmanaban23Kimberly Paquette24Carly Parry25Natalia Pessoa Rocha26Ashley Rawls27Ejaz A. Shamim28Lisa M. Shulman29Rebeka Sipma30Julia Staisch31Rami Traurig32Rainer von Coelln33Peter Wild Crea34Tao Xie35Zih-Hua Fang36Alyssa O’Grady37Catherine M. Kopil38Maggie McGuire Kuhl39Andrew Singleton40Cornelis Blauwendraat41Sara Bandres-Ciga42the BLAAC PD Study and the Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2)University of PittsburghThe Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s ResearchThe Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s ResearchLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of HealthMedical University of South CarolinaNORC at the University of ChicagoNORC at the University of ChicagoOchsner Clinic FoundationLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center ShreveportThe University of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center ShreveportUniversity of FloridaNORC at the University of ChicagoUniversity of PittsburghThe University of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonRush University Medical CenterMedical University of South CarolinaNORC at the University of ChicagoKaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic StatesUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical CenterWashington University in St. LouisNORC at the University of ChicagoUniversity of ChicagoCenter for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of HealthNORC at the University of ChicagoThe University of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonUniversity of FloridaKaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic StatesUniversity of MarylandUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamOchsner Clinic FoundationCenter for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of HealthUniversity of MarylandCenter for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of HealthUniversity of ChicagoGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE)The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s ResearchThe Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s ResearchThe Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s ResearchLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of HealthCoalition for Aligning ScienceCenter for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of HealthAbstract Determining the genetic contributions to Parkinson’s disease (PD) across diverse ancestries is a high priority as this work can guide therapeutic development in a global setting. The genetics of PD spans the etiological risk spectrum, from rare, highly deleterious variants linked to monogenic forms with Mendelian patterns of inheritance, to common variation involved in sporadic disease. A major limitation in PD genomics research is lack of racial and ethnic diversity. Enrollment disparities have detrimental consequences on the generalizability of results and exacerbate existing inequities in care. The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study is part of the Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program, supported by the Aligning Science Across Parkinson’s initiative. The goal of the study is to investigate the genetic architecture underlying PD risk and progression in the Black and/or African American populations. This cross-sectional multicenter study in the United States has a recruitment target of up to 2,000 individuals with PD and up to 2,000 controls, all of Black and/or African American ancestry. The study design incorporates several strategies to reduce barriers to research participation. The multifaceted recruitment strategy aims to involve individuals with and without PD in various settings, emphasizing community outreach and engagement. The BLAAC PD study is an important first step toward informing understanding of the genetics of PD in a more diverse population.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-024-03914-7Parkinson’s diseaseGeneticsRiskRacial health disparitiesAfrican American ancestryAfrican admixed
spellingShingle Lana M. Chahine
Naomi Louie
J Solle
Fulya Akçimen
Andrew Ameri
Samantha Augenbraun
Sabrina Avripas
Sarah Breaux
Christopher Causey
Shivika Chandra
Marissa Dean
Elizabeth A. Disbrow
Lauren Fanty
Jessica Fernandez
Erin R. Foster
Erin Furr Stimming
Deborah Hall
Vanessa Hinson
Ashani Johnson-Turbes
Cabell Jonas
Camilla Kilbane
Scott A. Norris
Bao-Tran Nguyen
Mahesh Padmanaban
Kimberly Paquette
Carly Parry
Natalia Pessoa Rocha
Ashley Rawls
Ejaz A. Shamim
Lisa M. Shulman
Rebeka Sipma
Julia Staisch
Rami Traurig
Rainer von Coelln
Peter Wild Crea
Tao Xie
Zih-Hua Fang
Alyssa O’Grady
Catherine M. Kopil
Maggie McGuire Kuhl
Andrew Singleton
Cornelis Blauwendraat
Sara Bandres-Ciga
the BLAAC PD Study and the Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2)
The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocol
BMC Neurology
Parkinson’s disease
Genetics
Risk
Racial health disparities
African American ancestry
African admixed
title The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocol
title_full The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocol
title_fullStr The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocol
title_full_unstemmed The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocol
title_short The Black and African American Connections to Parkinson’s Disease (BLAAC PD) study protocol
title_sort black and african american connections to parkinson s disease blaac pd study protocol
topic Parkinson’s disease
Genetics
Risk
Racial health disparities
African American ancestry
African admixed
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-024-03914-7
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