The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)

Part one of this two-part paper looked at the modern semantic developments underlying Gilson’s innovative and highly influential semantic theory in Being and Some Philosophers (BSP)—the existential neutrality of the copula, the distinction between predication and some positing or “thetic” function o...

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Main Author: Elliot T. Polsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Étienne Gilson Society 2024-12-01
Series:Studia Gilsoniana
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gilsonsociety.com/files/721-758_Polsky.pdf
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author Elliot T. Polsky
author_facet Elliot T. Polsky
author_sort Elliot T. Polsky
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description Part one of this two-part paper looked at the modern semantic developments underlying Gilson’s innovative and highly influential semantic theory in Being and Some Philosophers (BSP)—the existential neutrality of the copula, the distinction between predication and some positing or “thetic” function of judgment, and the distinction between predication and assertion. The present part of this paper offers a rereading of Gilson’s work in light of this modern backdrop. It argues that Gilson’s BSP, rather than being a purely historical exegesis of the writings of a thirteenth-century friar, is a work of original philosophizing inspired by Aquinas, but principally engaged with modern debates. In particular, it advances a Brentano-inspired reading of Aquinas in place of Maritain’s Pfänder-inspired reading of him. Rereading Gilson in his historical setting clarifies the meaning and implication of many phrases and theses that have become commonplaces in philosophical discourse, in part because of Gilson’s work.
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spelling doaj-art-15b7c8272c284805a6a6cc4ee33004a42025-01-10T19:02:39ZengInternational Étienne Gilson SocietyStudia Gilsoniana2300-00662577-03142024-12-0113472175810.26385/SG.130430The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)Elliot T. PolskyPart one of this two-part paper looked at the modern semantic developments underlying Gilson’s innovative and highly influential semantic theory in Being and Some Philosophers (BSP)—the existential neutrality of the copula, the distinction between predication and some positing or “thetic” function of judgment, and the distinction between predication and assertion. The present part of this paper offers a rereading of Gilson’s work in light of this modern backdrop. It argues that Gilson’s BSP, rather than being a purely historical exegesis of the writings of a thirteenth-century friar, is a work of original philosophizing inspired by Aquinas, but principally engaged with modern debates. In particular, it advances a Brentano-inspired reading of Aquinas in place of Maritain’s Pfänder-inspired reading of him. Rereading Gilson in his historical setting clarifies the meaning and implication of many phrases and theses that have become commonplaces in philosophical discourse, in part because of Gilson’s work.http://gilsonsociety.com/files/721-758_Polsky.pdfétienne gilsonjacques maritainexistential judgmentthomismaristotle’s categoriessemanticsbrentanopfänder
spellingShingle Elliot T. Polsky
The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)
Studia Gilsoniana
étienne gilson
jacques maritain
existential judgment
thomism
aristotle’s categories
semantics
brentano
pfänder
title The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)
title_full The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)
title_fullStr The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)
title_full_unstemmed The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)
title_short The Modern Semantic Principles Behind Gilson’s Existential Interpretation of Aquinas (part 2)
title_sort modern semantic principles behind gilson s existential interpretation of aquinas part 2
topic étienne gilson
jacques maritain
existential judgment
thomism
aristotle’s categories
semantics
brentano
pfänder
url http://gilsonsociety.com/files/721-758_Polsky.pdf
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