Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal Areas

As a key region in China’s reform and opening up, the China’s Southeast Coastal Areas (CSCA) is experiencing a rapid decline in ecological resilience and environmental risk resistance due to accelerated socioeconomic development. Consequently, assessing the impact of land spatial structural transfor...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuemin Fan, Guoen Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24014377
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576526961344512
author Yuemin Fan
Guoen Wei
author_facet Yuemin Fan
Guoen Wei
author_sort Yuemin Fan
collection DOAJ
description As a key region in China’s reform and opening up, the China’s Southeast Coastal Areas (CSCA) is experiencing a rapid decline in ecological resilience and environmental risk resistance due to accelerated socioeconomic development. Consequently, assessing the impact of land spatial structural transformation on environmental resilience and developing suitable regulatory strategies has emerged as a critical issue in this region. This study develops an assessment framework for ecological resilience (ER) and “Production-Living- Ecological” space structure conflict (SCCI) utilizing multi-source remote sensing data and socioeconomic statistics from 2000 to 2022. This framework aims to uncover long-term evolution patterns, spatial correlations, and driving mechanisms. The study finds that the ER of CSCA has exhibited a convergence trend of 11.55% since the 21st century, whereas the “Production-Living- Ecological” space structure conflict achieved an overall increase of 6.34%. The spatial mismatch between ER and SCCI is the primary clustering type of their geographical association. However, the proportion of cities exhibiting this mismatch is gradually decreasing, primarily concentrated in coastal urban agglomerations and southeastern hilly regions. An increase of 1 unit in SCCI results in a decrease in local ecological resilience by 0.130–0.207, while neighboring areas experience a decline in environmental resilience of 1.764–3.849. This indicates that the spatial externality effects of spatial structural conflict on ecological resilience are significantly greater than the local effects. Furthermore, spatial complexity, instability, and vulnerability exacerbate the negative impact on ecological resilience through nonlinear interactions. This finding supports the feasibility of implementing “Production-Living-Ecological” space control mechanisms—scale transformation, stability maintenance, and connectivity building—to restore ecological resilience. Addressing these issues offers new insights into the relationship between spatial transformation and ecological resilience in the region. It provides valuable lessons for the territorial spatial control planning aimed at enhancing ecological resilience.
format Article
id doaj-art-15ae2eb3c895467a90fbd0d095168fb2
institution Kabale University
issn 1470-160X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj-art-15ae2eb3c895467a90fbd0d095168fb22025-01-31T05:10:21ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-01-01170112980Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal AreasYuemin Fan0Guoen Wei1Institute of New Development, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou 510320, ChinaSchool of Resources and Environment, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; Central China Research Center for Economic and Social Development, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; Corresponding author at: School of Resources and Environment, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.As a key region in China’s reform and opening up, the China’s Southeast Coastal Areas (CSCA) is experiencing a rapid decline in ecological resilience and environmental risk resistance due to accelerated socioeconomic development. Consequently, assessing the impact of land spatial structural transformation on environmental resilience and developing suitable regulatory strategies has emerged as a critical issue in this region. This study develops an assessment framework for ecological resilience (ER) and “Production-Living- Ecological” space structure conflict (SCCI) utilizing multi-source remote sensing data and socioeconomic statistics from 2000 to 2022. This framework aims to uncover long-term evolution patterns, spatial correlations, and driving mechanisms. The study finds that the ER of CSCA has exhibited a convergence trend of 11.55% since the 21st century, whereas the “Production-Living- Ecological” space structure conflict achieved an overall increase of 6.34%. The spatial mismatch between ER and SCCI is the primary clustering type of their geographical association. However, the proportion of cities exhibiting this mismatch is gradually decreasing, primarily concentrated in coastal urban agglomerations and southeastern hilly regions. An increase of 1 unit in SCCI results in a decrease in local ecological resilience by 0.130–0.207, while neighboring areas experience a decline in environmental resilience of 1.764–3.849. This indicates that the spatial externality effects of spatial structural conflict on ecological resilience are significantly greater than the local effects. Furthermore, spatial complexity, instability, and vulnerability exacerbate the negative impact on ecological resilience through nonlinear interactions. This finding supports the feasibility of implementing “Production-Living-Ecological” space control mechanisms—scale transformation, stability maintenance, and connectivity building—to restore ecological resilience. Addressing these issues offers new insights into the relationship between spatial transformation and ecological resilience in the region. It provides valuable lessons for the territorial spatial control planning aimed at enhancing ecological resilience.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24014377Spatial structure conflictEcological resilienceSpatial externalitiesLand use controlChina Southeast Coastal Area (CSCA)
spellingShingle Yuemin Fan
Guoen Wei
Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal Areas
Ecological Indicators
Spatial structure conflict
Ecological resilience
Spatial externalities
Land use control
China Southeast Coastal Area (CSCA)
title Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal Areas
title_full Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal Areas
title_fullStr Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal Areas
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal Areas
title_short Assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in China’s Southeast Coastal Areas
title_sort assessment of ecological resilience and its response mechanism to land spatial structure conflicts in china s southeast coastal areas
topic Spatial structure conflict
Ecological resilience
Spatial externalities
Land use control
China Southeast Coastal Area (CSCA)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24014377
work_keys_str_mv AT yueminfan assessmentofecologicalresilienceanditsresponsemechanismtolandspatialstructureconflictsinchinassoutheastcoastalareas
AT guoenwei assessmentofecologicalresilienceanditsresponsemechanismtolandspatialstructureconflictsinchinassoutheastcoastalareas