An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal Angiodysplasia

Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding is responsible for 2–10% of the cases of digestive bleeding. Angiodysplasia is the most common cause. The authors report a case of a 70-year-old female patient admitted to our Gastrointestinal Intensive Care Unit with a significant digestive bleeding. Standard upper...

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Main Authors: Rita Carvalho, Nuno Almeida, Manuela Ferreira, Pedro Amaro, António Bernardes, Maria Augusta Cipriano, J. M. Romãozinho, Hermano Gouveia, Carlos Sofia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/186065
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author Rita Carvalho
Nuno Almeida
Manuela Ferreira
Pedro Amaro
António Bernardes
Maria Augusta Cipriano
J. M. Romãozinho
Hermano Gouveia
Carlos Sofia
author_facet Rita Carvalho
Nuno Almeida
Manuela Ferreira
Pedro Amaro
António Bernardes
Maria Augusta Cipriano
J. M. Romãozinho
Hermano Gouveia
Carlos Sofia
author_sort Rita Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding is responsible for 2–10% of the cases of digestive bleeding. Angiodysplasia is the most common cause. The authors report a case of a 70-year-old female patient admitted to our Gastrointestinal Intensive Care Unit with a significant digestive bleeding. Standard upper and lower endoscopy showed no abnormalities, and we decided to perform a capsule enteroscopy that revealed a submucosal nodule with active bleeding in the jejunum. An intraoperative enteroscopy confirmed the presence of a small submucosal lesion with a central ulceration, and subsequently a segmental enterectomy was performed. Surprisingly, the histopathological diagnosis was angiodysplasia. The patient remains well after a two-year period of follow-up. We present this case of obscure/overt gastrointestinal bleeding to emphasize the role of capsule and intraoperative enteroscopy in the evaluation of these situations, and because of the unusual endoscopic appearance of the angiodysplasia responsible for the hemorrhage.
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series Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
spelling doaj-art-15a429cc4fac492c8d40fd305464add22025-08-20T02:02:41ZengWileyCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine2090-65282090-65362012-01-01201210.1155/2012/186065186065An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal AngiodysplasiaRita Carvalho0Nuno Almeida1Manuela Ferreira2Pedro Amaro3António Bernardes4Maria Augusta Cipriano5J. M. Romãozinho6Hermano Gouveia7Carlos Sofia8Gastroenterology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalGastroenterology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalGastroenterology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalGastroenterology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalGeneral Surgery Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalPathology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalGastroenterology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalGastroenterology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalGastroenterology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, 3000-075 Coimbra, PortugalObscure gastrointestinal bleeding is responsible for 2–10% of the cases of digestive bleeding. Angiodysplasia is the most common cause. The authors report a case of a 70-year-old female patient admitted to our Gastrointestinal Intensive Care Unit with a significant digestive bleeding. Standard upper and lower endoscopy showed no abnormalities, and we decided to perform a capsule enteroscopy that revealed a submucosal nodule with active bleeding in the jejunum. An intraoperative enteroscopy confirmed the presence of a small submucosal lesion with a central ulceration, and subsequently a segmental enterectomy was performed. Surprisingly, the histopathological diagnosis was angiodysplasia. The patient remains well after a two-year period of follow-up. We present this case of obscure/overt gastrointestinal bleeding to emphasize the role of capsule and intraoperative enteroscopy in the evaluation of these situations, and because of the unusual endoscopic appearance of the angiodysplasia responsible for the hemorrhage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/186065
spellingShingle Rita Carvalho
Nuno Almeida
Manuela Ferreira
Pedro Amaro
António Bernardes
Maria Augusta Cipriano
J. M. Romãozinho
Hermano Gouveia
Carlos Sofia
An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal Angiodysplasia
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
title An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal Angiodysplasia
title_full An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal Angiodysplasia
title_fullStr An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal Angiodysplasia
title_full_unstemmed An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal Angiodysplasia
title_short An Unusual Endoscopic Image of a Submucosal Angiodysplasia
title_sort unusual endoscopic image of a submucosal angiodysplasia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/186065
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