High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) light beams for high-order harmonic generation (HHG) provide an additional degree of freedom to study the light-matter interaction at ultrafast timescales. A more sophisticated configuration is a perfect optical vortex (POV) beam, a light beam with a helical wave front...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2024-12-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043244 |
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author | Bikash Kumar Das C. Granados M. Krüger Marcelo F. Ciappina |
author_facet | Bikash Kumar Das C. Granados M. Krüger Marcelo F. Ciappina |
author_sort | Bikash Kumar Das |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Orbital angular momentum (OAM) light beams for high-order harmonic generation (HHG) provide an additional degree of freedom to study the light-matter interaction at ultrafast timescales. A more sophisticated configuration is a perfect optical vortex (POV) beam, a light beam with a helical wave front characterized by a phase singularity at its center and an azimuthal phase variation. POV beams are characterized by a radial profile which is independent of the OAM. Here, we study the nonperturbative process of gas-phase HHG using a linearly polarized POV beam. We observe that the harmonics are emitted with similar divergence due to the perfectness of the POV-driven harmonic generation. Furthermore, the topological charge upscaling is rigorously followed. We show that a POV beam is more advantageous than that of the Laguerre-Gaussian beam for cases where a large topological charge with a small core size is required. Our research establishes a pathway for producing bright structured extreme ultraviolet coherent radiation sources—a pivotal tool with multifaceted applications across various technological domains. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-159e2d15dc4240f5bbb7af713d705774 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj-art-159e2d15dc4240f5bbb7af713d7057742025-01-27T15:06:57ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642024-12-016404324410.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043244High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling lawBikash Kumar DasC. GranadosM. KrügerMarcelo F. CiappinaOrbital angular momentum (OAM) light beams for high-order harmonic generation (HHG) provide an additional degree of freedom to study the light-matter interaction at ultrafast timescales. A more sophisticated configuration is a perfect optical vortex (POV) beam, a light beam with a helical wave front characterized by a phase singularity at its center and an azimuthal phase variation. POV beams are characterized by a radial profile which is independent of the OAM. Here, we study the nonperturbative process of gas-phase HHG using a linearly polarized POV beam. We observe that the harmonics are emitted with similar divergence due to the perfectness of the POV-driven harmonic generation. Furthermore, the topological charge upscaling is rigorously followed. We show that a POV beam is more advantageous than that of the Laguerre-Gaussian beam for cases where a large topological charge with a small core size is required. Our research establishes a pathway for producing bright structured extreme ultraviolet coherent radiation sources—a pivotal tool with multifaceted applications across various technological domains.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043244 |
spellingShingle | Bikash Kumar Das C. Granados M. Krüger Marcelo F. Ciappina High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law Physical Review Research |
title | High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law |
title_full | High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law |
title_fullStr | High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law |
title_full_unstemmed | High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law |
title_short | High-order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams: Exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law |
title_sort | high order harmonic generation driven by perfect optical vortex beams exploring the orbital angular momentum upscaling law |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043244 |
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