Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed

The distribution of Parapholis strigosa (Dumort.) C.E.Hubb. in the Adriatic basin has been analysed. After the investigations by Hylander and Runemark, further collections were made, particularly during the years 1991-2002, and in 2017-2018 limited to Albania, that revealed the presence of an impor...

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Main Authors: Piero Cuccuini, Lorella Dell’Olmo, Stefano Dominici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-03-01
Series:Natural History Sciences
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Online Access:https://sisn.pagepress.org/nhs/article/view/774
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author Piero Cuccuini
Lorella Dell’Olmo
Stefano Dominici
author_facet Piero Cuccuini
Lorella Dell’Olmo
Stefano Dominici
author_sort Piero Cuccuini
collection DOAJ
description The distribution of Parapholis strigosa (Dumort.) C.E.Hubb. in the Adriatic basin has been analysed. After the investigations by Hylander and Runemark, further collections were made, particularly during the years 1991-2002, and in 2017-2018 limited to Albania, that revealed the presence of an important population over the entire basin, which was especially dense along the northwestern coasts. These studies, together with revision of the historical material gathered from the area and conserved in various Italian and foreign herbaria, highlighted a quantitative morphological character of clearly genetic origin, already considered as diagnostic within the genus. This trait, anther length, falls into two distinct size classes, their values constant within different areas of the basin, in turn characterised by different geological and climatic situations. It was thus possible to establish a new intraspecific taxonomic entity named Parapholis strigosa var. minor, var. nov., although the variability was significant the t-Test (p<0.0001). This distribution showed the new variety, occurring on the western (Gargano lakes) and eastern coasts (Dalmatia and Albania) both with a Mediterranean climate, to be almost entirely separated from the typical form, with only one point of overlap. The autonymic variety, on the contrary, is found along all the other coasts with a temperate climate. Moreover, on other revised material brought to light, the first report of Parapholis marginata Runemark for Montenegro and, the northernmost station in the temperate area of the Mediterranean for the same taxon.
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spelling doaj-art-158007f78f3749f49cb58d5f4eae72f52025-08-20T02:55:46ZengPAGEPress PublicationsNatural History Sciences2385-04422385-09222025-03-0110.4081/nhs.2025.774Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposedPiero Cuccuini0Lorella Dell’Olmo1Stefano Dominici2The University Museum System, Natural History Museum, Botany, FlorenceDepartment of Biology, University of FlorenceThe University Museum System, Natural History Museum, Florence The distribution of Parapholis strigosa (Dumort.) C.E.Hubb. in the Adriatic basin has been analysed. After the investigations by Hylander and Runemark, further collections were made, particularly during the years 1991-2002, and in 2017-2018 limited to Albania, that revealed the presence of an important population over the entire basin, which was especially dense along the northwestern coasts. These studies, together with revision of the historical material gathered from the area and conserved in various Italian and foreign herbaria, highlighted a quantitative morphological character of clearly genetic origin, already considered as diagnostic within the genus. This trait, anther length, falls into two distinct size classes, their values constant within different areas of the basin, in turn characterised by different geological and climatic situations. It was thus possible to establish a new intraspecific taxonomic entity named Parapholis strigosa var. minor, var. nov., although the variability was significant the t-Test (p<0.0001). This distribution showed the new variety, occurring on the western (Gargano lakes) and eastern coasts (Dalmatia and Albania) both with a Mediterranean climate, to be almost entirely separated from the typical form, with only one point of overlap. The autonymic variety, on the contrary, is found along all the other coasts with a temperate climate. Moreover, on other revised material brought to light, the first report of Parapholis marginata Runemark for Montenegro and, the northernmost station in the temperate area of the Mediterranean for the same taxon. https://sisn.pagepress.org/nhs/article/view/774Chorologyphylogeographytypificationvariabilityvariety
spellingShingle Piero Cuccuini
Lorella Dell’Olmo
Stefano Dominici
Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed
Natural History Sciences
Chorology
phylogeography
typification
variability
variety
title Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed
title_full Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed
title_fullStr Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed
title_full_unstemmed Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed
title_short Considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus <i>Parapholis</i> (Poaceae) in the Adriatic basin with special reference to <i>Parapholis strigosa</i>, for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed
title_sort considerations and distributional innovations for some taxa of the genus i parapholis i poaceae in the adriatic basin with special reference to i parapholis strigosa i for which a new infraspecific taxon is proposed
topic Chorology
phylogeography
typification
variability
variety
url https://sisn.pagepress.org/nhs/article/view/774
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AT lorelladellolmo considerationsanddistributionalinnovationsforsometaxaofthegenusiparapholisipoaceaeintheadriaticbasinwithspecialreferencetoiparapholisstrigosaiforwhichanewinfraspecifictaxonisproposed
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